しらす

Japanese

Etymology 1

    Alternative spelling
    白子

    Pronunciation

    • (Tokyo) らす [shìrású] (Heiban – [0])[1]
    • IPA(key): [ɕiɾa̠sɨ]

    Noun

    しらす or シラス • (shirasuしらす (sirasu)?

    1. whitebait (young fish of certain species), especially the young of sardines
    Usage notes
    • As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary).

    Etymology 2

      Alternative spelling
      知らす

      Pronunciation

      • (Tokyo) らす [shìrású] (Heiban – [0])[1]
      • IPA(key): [ɕiɾa̠sɨ]

      Verb

      しらす • (shirasuしらす (sirasu)?godan (stem しらし (shirashi), past しらした (shirashita))

      1. alternative form of しらせる (shiraseru)
      Conjugation
      Conjugation of "しらす" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
      Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
      Mizenkei ("imperfective") しらさ shirasa
      Ren’yōkei ("continuative") しらし shirashi
      Shūshikei ("terminal") しらす shirasu
      Rentaikei ("attributive") しらす shirasu
      Kateikei ("hypothetical") しらせ shirase
      Meireikei ("imperative") しらせ shirase
      Key constructions
      Passive しらされる shirasareru
      Causative しらさせる
      しらさす
      shirasaseru
      shirasasu
      Potential しらせる shiraseru
      Volitional しらそう shirasō
      Negative しらさない shirasanai
      Negative continuative しらさず shirasazu
      Formal しらします shirashimasu
      Perfective しらした shirashita
      Conjunctive しらして shirashite
      Hypothetical conditional しらせば shiraseba

      Etymology 3

        Alternative spellings
        白州
        白洲

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): [ɕiɾa̠sɨ]

        Noun

        しらす • (shirasu

        1. sandbar of white sand

        Etymology 4

        For pronunciation and definitions of しらす – see the following entry.
        白数
        [proper noun] a surname
        (This term, しらす (shirasu), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.)

        References

        1. 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN