いぬく
Japanese
| Alternative spellings |
|---|
| 射抜く 射貫く 射ぬく |
Etymology
射 (i, 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 射る (iru, “to shoot”).) + 抜く (nuku)
Pronunciation
- (Tokyo) いぬく [ìnúꜜkù] (Nakadaka – [2])[1][2]
- (Tokyo) いぬく [ìnúkú] (Heiban – [0])[1][2]
- IPA(key): [inɯ̟kɯ̟]
Verb
いぬく • (inuku) godan (stem いぬき (inuki), past いぬいた (inuita))
Conjugation
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | いぬか | inuka | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | いぬき | inuki | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | いぬく | inuku | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | いぬく | inuku | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | いぬけ | inuke | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | いぬけ | inuke | |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | いぬかれる | inukareru | |
| Causative | いぬかせる いぬかす |
inukaseru inukasu | |
| Potential | いぬける | inukeru | |
| Volitional | いぬこう | inukō | |
| Negative | いぬかない | inukanai | |
| Negative continuative | いぬかず | inukazu | |
| Formal | いぬきます | inukimasu | |
| Perfective | いぬいた | inuita | |
| Conjunctive | いぬいて | inuite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | いぬけば | inukeba | |
Derived terms
- 心を射抜かれる (kokoro o inukareru, “to be moved”, literally “to be pierced in the heart with an arrow”)
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN