ὄσδω

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From Proto-Hellenic *óďďō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃éd-ye-ti, from *h₃ed-.

Pronunciation

 

Verb

ὄσδω • (ósdō)

  1. Doric form of ὄζω (ózō)
    • 300 BCE – 200 BCE, Theocritus, Idylls 5.50-53:
      ἦ μὰν ἀρνακίδας τε καὶ εἴρια τεῖδε πατησεῖς, αἴκʼ ἔνθῃς, ὕπνω μαλακώτερα· ταὶ δὲ τραγεῖαι ταὶ παρὰ τὶν ὄσδοντι κακώτερον ἢ τύ περ ὄσδεις
      ê màn arnakídas te kaì eíria teîde patēseîs, aík’ énthēis, húpnō malakṓtera; taì dè trageîai taì parà tìn ósdonti kakṓteron ḕ tú per ósdeis
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • 300 BCE – 200 BCE, Theocritus, Idylls 7.143:
      πάντʼ ὦσδεν θέρεος μάλα πίονος, ὦσδε δʼ ὀπώρας
      pánt’ ôsden théreos mála píonos, ôsde d’ opṓras
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Conjugation

   Present: ὄσδω, ὄσδομαι (Doric)
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative ὄσδω ὄσδεις ὄσδει ὄσδετον ὄσδετον ὄσδομες ὄσδετε ὄσδοντῐ
subjunctive ὄσδω ὄσδῃς ὄσδῃ ὄσδητον ὄσδητον ὄσδωμες ὄσδητε ὄσδωντῐ
optative ὄσδοιμῐ ὄσδοις ὄσδοι ὄσδοιτον ὀσδοίτᾱν ὄσδοιμες ὄσδοιτε ὄσδοιεν
imperative   ὄσδε ὀσδέτω ὄσδετον ὀσδέτων   ὄσδετε ὀσδόντω
middle/passive indicative ὄσδομαι ὄσδεαι ὄσδεται ὄσδεσθον ὄσδεσθον ὀσδόμεθᾰ ὄσδεσθε ὄσδονται
subjunctive ὄσδωμαι ὄσδηαι ὄσδηται ὄσδησθον ὄσδησθον ὀσδώμεθᾰ ὄσδησθε ὄσδωνται
optative ὀσδοίμᾱν ὄσδοιο ὄσδοιτο ὄσδοισθον ὀσδοίσθᾱν ὀσδοίμεθᾰ ὄσδοισθε ὄσδοιντο
imperative   ὄσδεο ὀσδέσθω ὄσδεσθον ὀσδέσθων   ὄσδεσθε ὀσδέσθων
active middle/passive
infinitive ὄσδεν ὄσδεσθαι
participle m ὄσδων ὀσδόμενος
f ὄσδουσᾰ ὀσδομένᾱ
n ὄσδον ὀσδόμενον
Notes:
Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Imperfect: ὦσδον, ὠσδόμᾱν (Doric)
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative ὦσδον ὦσδες ὦσδε(ν) ὤσδετον ὠσδέτᾱν ὤσδομες ὤσδετε ὦσδον
middle/passive indicative ὠσδόμᾱν ὤσδου ὤσδετο ὤσδεσθον ὠσδέσθᾱν ὠσδόμεθᾰ ὤσδεσθε ὤσδοντο
Notes:
Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

References

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