ἱερόν
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Neuter substantive of ῑ̆̔ερός (hī̆erós, “holy”)
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /hi.e.rón/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /(h)i.eˈron/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /i.eˈron/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /i.eˈron/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /i.eˈron/
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /hiː.e.rón/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /(h)i.eˈron/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /i.eˈron/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /i.eˈron/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /i.eˈron/
Adjective
ῑ̆̔ερόν • (hī̆erón)
- inflection of ῑ̆̔ερός (hī̆erós):
- neuter nominative/accusative/vocative singular
- masculine accusative singular
Noun
ῑ̆̔ερόν • (hī̆erón)
- accusative singular of ῑ̆̔ερός (hī̆erós)
Noun
ῑ̆̔ερόν • (hī̆erón) n (genitive ῑ̆̔εροῦ); second declension
- (Epic):
- a sacrificial offering
- an omen received following such an offering
- a sacred rite
- a holy place, such as a temple, shrine or sanctuary
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | τὸ ῑ̆̔ερόν tò hī̆erón |
τὼ ῑ̆̔ερώ tṑ hī̆erṓ |
τᾰ̀ ῑ̆̔ερᾰ́ tằ hī̆erắ | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ ῑ̆̔εροῦ toû hī̆eroû |
τοῖν ῑ̆̔εροῖν toîn hī̆eroîn |
τῶν ῑ̆̔ερῶν tôn hī̆erôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ ῑ̆̔ερῷ tōî hī̆erōî |
τοῖν ῑ̆̔εροῖν toîn hī̆eroîn |
τοῖς ῑ̆̔εροῖς toîs hī̆eroîs | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸ ῑ̆̔ερόν tò hī̆erón |
τὼ ῑ̆̔ερώ tṑ hī̆erṓ |
τᾰ̀ ῑ̆̔ερᾰ́ tằ hī̆erắ | ||||||||||
| Vocative | ῑ̆̔ερόν hī̆erón |
ῑ̆̔ερώ hī̆erṓ |
ῑ̆̔ερᾰ́ hī̆erắ | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ῑ̆̔ερόν hī̆erón |
ῑ̆̔ερώ hī̆erṓ |
ῑ̆̔ερᾰ́ hī̆erắ | ||||||||||
| Genitive | ῑ̆̔εροῖο / ῑ̆̔ερόο / ῑ̆̔εροῦ hī̆eroîo / hī̆eróo / hī̆eroû |
ῑ̆̔εροῖῐ̈ν hī̆eroîĭ̈n |
ῑ̆̔ερῶν hī̆erôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | ῑ̆̔ερῷ hī̆erōî |
ῑ̆̔εροῖῐ̈ν hī̆eroîĭ̈n |
ῑ̆̔εροῖσῐ / ῑ̆̔εροῖσῐν / ῑ̆̔εροῖς hī̆eroîsĭ(n) / hī̆eroîs | ||||||||||
| Accusative | ῑ̆̔ερόν hī̆erón |
ῑ̆̔ερώ hī̆erṓ |
ῑ̆̔ερᾰ́ hī̆erắ | ||||||||||
| Vocative | ῑ̆̔ερόν hī̆erón |
ῑ̆̔ερώ hī̆erṓ |
ῑ̆̔ερᾰ́ hī̆erắ | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
See also
- νᾱός (nāós)
References
- “ἱερός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940), A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ἱερόν”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891), A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- ἱερόν in Bailly, Anatole (1935), Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001), A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- G2411 in Strong, James (1979), Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910), English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.