ἱεροφάντης
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- ῐ̔εροφᾰ́ντωρ (hĭerophắntōr)
Etymology
From ῐ̔ερός (hĭerós, “holy”) + φαίνω (phaínō, “show”) + -της (-tēs, masculine agent-noun suffix).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /hi.e.ro.pʰán.tɛːs/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /(h)i.e.roˈpʰan.te̝s/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /i.e.roˈɸan.tis/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /i.e.roˈfan.tis/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /i.e.roˈfan.dis/
Noun
ῐ̔εροφᾰ́ντης • (hĭerophắntēs) m (genitive ῐ̔εροφᾰ́ντου); first declension
- hierophant; one who teaches rites of sacrifice and worship
- (at Rome) pontifex; high priest
- hierophant; a mystical expounder
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ ῐ̔εροφᾰ́ντης ho hĭerophắntēs |
τὼ ῐ̔εροφᾰ́ντᾱ tṑ hĭerophắntā |
οἱ ῐ̔εροφᾰ́νται hoi hĭerophắntai | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ ῐ̔εροφᾰ́ντου toû hĭerophắntou |
τοῖν ῐ̔εροφᾰ́νταιν toîn hĭerophắntain |
τῶν ῐ̔εροφᾰντῶν tôn hĭerophăntôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ ῐ̔εροφᾰ́ντῃ tōî hĭerophắntēi |
τοῖν ῐ̔εροφᾰ́νταιν toîn hĭerophắntain |
τοῖς ῐ̔εροφᾰ́νταις toîs hĭerophắntais | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν ῐ̔εροφᾰ́ντην tòn hĭerophắntēn |
τὼ ῐ̔εροφᾰ́ντᾱ tṑ hĭerophắntā |
τοὺς ῐ̔εροφᾰ́ντᾱς toùs hĭerophắntās | ||||||||||
| Vocative | ῐ̔εροφᾰ́ντᾰ hĭerophắntă |
ῐ̔εροφᾰ́ντᾱ hĭerophắntā |
ῐ̔εροφᾰ́νται hĭerophắntai | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Derived terms
- ῐ̔εροφᾰντέω (hĭerophăntéō)
- ῐ̔εροφᾰντῐ́ᾱ (hĭerophăntĭ́ā)
- ῐ̔εροφᾰντῐκός (hĭerophăntĭkós)
- ῐ̔εροφᾰ́ντρῐᾰ (hĭerophắntrĭă)
Descendants
- Greek: ιεροφάντης (ierofántis)
- → English: hierophant
- → Italian: ierofante
Further reading
- “ἱεροφάντης”, in Liddell & Scott (1940), A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ἱεροφάντης”, in Liddell & Scott (1889), An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ἱεροφάντης in Bailly, Anatole (1935), Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette