ἔρυμα
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /é.ry.ma/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈe.ry.ma/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈe.ry.ma/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈe.ry.ma/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈe.ri.ma/
Noun
ἔρῠμᾰ • (érŭmă) n (genitive ἐρύμᾰτος); third declension
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | τὸ ἔρῠμᾰ tò érŭmă |
τὼ ἐρῠ́μᾰτε tṑ erŭ́măte |
τᾰ̀ ἐρῠ́μᾰτᾰ tằ erŭ́mătă | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ ἐρῠ́μᾰτος toû erŭ́mătos |
τοῖν ἐρῠμᾰ́τοιν toîn erŭmắtoin |
τῶν ἐρῠμᾰ́των tôn erŭmắtōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ ἐρῠ́μᾰτῐ tōî erŭ́mătĭ |
τοῖν ἐρῠμᾰ́τοιν toîn erŭmắtoin |
τοῖς ἐρῠ́μᾰσῐ / ἐρῠ́μᾰσῐν toîs erŭ́măsĭ(n) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸ ἔρῠμᾰ tò érŭmă |
τὼ ἐρῠ́μᾰτε tṑ erŭ́măte |
τᾰ̀ ἐρῠ́μᾰτᾰ tằ erŭ́mătă | ||||||||||
| Vocative | ἔρῠμᾰ érŭmă |
ἐρῠ́μᾰτε erŭ́măte |
ἐρῠ́μᾰτᾰ erŭ́mătă | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Derived terms
- ἐρυμνός (erumnós)
Descendants
- → Translingual: Eryma
Further reading
- “ἔρυμα”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891), A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- ἔρυμα in Bailly, Anatole (1935), Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἔρυμα in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924), A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “ἔρυμα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940), A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910), English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- barricade idem, page 63.
- barrier idem, page 63.
- bulwark idem, page 103.
- defence idem, page 204.
- earthwork idem, page 259.
- entrenchment idem, page 278.
- fort idem, page 339.
- protection idem, page 653.
- rampart idem, page 670.
- shelter idem, page 764.
- stronghold idem, page 828.
- tower idem, page 884.
- work idem, page 988.