ἑκηβόλος
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- ἑκᾱβόλος (hekābólos) — Doric
- ἑκατηβόλος (hekatēbólos)
Etymology
From either ἑκάς (hekás) or ἑκών (hekṓn) + βόλος (bólos). Beekes thinks that the latter is correct but that Homer treats it as if it were the former.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /he.kɛː.bó.los/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /(h)e.ke̝ˈbo.los/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /e.ciˈβo.los/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /e.ciˈvo.los/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /e.ciˈvo.los/
Noun
ἑκηβόλος • (hekēbólos) m (genitive ἑκηβόλου); second declension
- (poetic) sharpshooter, sniper (epithet of Apollo)
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἑκηβόλος hekēbólos |
ἑκηβόλω hekēbólō |
ἑκηβόλοι hekēbóloi | ||||||||||
| Genitive | ἑκηβόλοιο / ἑκηβόλοο / ἑκηβόλου hekēbóloio / hekēbóloo / hekēbólou |
ἑκηβόλοιῐ̈ν hekēbóloiĭ̈n |
ἑκηβόλων hekēbólōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | ἑκηβόλῳ hekēbólōi |
ἑκηβόλοιῐ̈ν hekēbóloiĭ̈n |
ἑκηβόλοισῐ / ἑκηβόλοισῐν / ἑκηβόλοις hekēbóloisĭ(n) / hekēbólois | ||||||||||
| Accusative | ἑκηβόλον hekēbólon |
ἑκηβόλω hekēbólō |
ἑκηβόλους hekēbólous | ||||||||||
| Vocative | ἑκηβόλε hekēbóle |
ἑκηβόλω hekēbólō |
ἑκηβόλοι hekēbóloi | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
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Further reading
- “ἑκηβόλος”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891), A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- ἑκηβόλος in Bailly, Anatole (1935), Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἑκηβόλος in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924), A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- ἑκηβόλος in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2026)
- ἑκηβόλος, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
- “ἑκηβόλος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940), A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ἑκηβόλος in Pape, Wilhelm (1914), Max Sengebusch, editor, Handwörterbuch der griechischen Sprache[1] (in German), 3rd edition, Braunschweig: Friedrich Vieweg und Sohn
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910), English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[2], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- far-shooting idem, page 307.
- shooting idem, page 768.