ἐγγυαλίζω

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From ἐν- (en-) +‎ γῠ́ᾰλον (gŭ́ălon) +‎ -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō).

Pronunciation

(5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /eŋ.ɡy.a.líz.dɔː/
(1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /eŋ.ɡy.aˈli.zo/
(4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /eɲ.ɟy.aˈli.zo/
(10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /eɲ.ɟy.aˈli.zo/
(15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /eɲ.ɟi.aˈli.zo/

Verb

ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζω • (engŭălĭ́zō) (Epic, Lyric)

to put in the palm of one's hand
- c. 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Illiad 1.352-354:
  μῆτερ ἐπεί μʼ ἔτεκές γε μινυνθάδιόν περ ἐόντα, τιμήν πέρ μοι ὄφελλεν Ὀλύμπιος ἐγγυαλίξαι Ζεὺς ὑψιβρεμέτης· νῦν δʼ οὐδέ με τυτθὸν ἔτισεν·
  mêter epeí m’ étekés ge minunthádión per eónta, timḗn pér moi óphellen Olúmpios engualíxai Zeùs hupsibremétēs; nûn d’ oudé me tutthòn étisen;
  (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Conjugation

Present: ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζω, ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζομαι (Epic)

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζω	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζεις	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζει	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζετον	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζετον	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζομεν	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζετε	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζουσῐ(ν)
	subjunctive	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζω, ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζωμῐ	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζῃς, ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζῃσθᾰ	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζῃ, ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζῃσῐ(ν)	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζητον	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζητον	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζωμεν	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζητε	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζωσῐ(ν)
	optative	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζοιμῐ	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζοις, ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζοισθᾰ	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζοι	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζοιτον	ἐγγῠᾰλῐζοίτην	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζοιμεν	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζοιτε	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζοιεν
	imperative		ἐγγῠᾰ́λῐζε	ἐγγῠᾰλῐζέτω	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζετον	ἐγγῠᾰλῐζέτων		ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζετε	ἐγγῠᾰλῐζόντων
middle/passive	indicative	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζομαι	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζεαι, ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζῃ	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζεται	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζεσθον	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζεσθον	ἐγγῠᾰλῐζόμε(σ)θᾰ	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζεσθε	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζονται
	subjunctive	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζωμαι	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζηαι, ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζῃ	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζηται	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζησθον	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζησθον	ἐγγῠᾰλῐζώμε(σ)θᾰ	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζησθε	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζωνται
	optative	ἐγγῠᾰλῐζοίμην	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζοιο	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζοιτο	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζοισθον	ἐγγῠᾰλῐζοίσθην	ἐγγῠᾰλῐζοίμε(σ)θᾰ	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζοισθε	ἐγγῠᾰλῐζοίᾰτο
	imperative		ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζεο, ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζευ	ἐγγῠᾰλῐζέσθω	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζεσθον	ἐγγῠᾰλῐζέσθων		ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζεσθε	ἐγγῠᾰλῐζέσθων
		active				middle/passive
infinitive		ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζειν, ἐγγῠᾰλῐζέμεν(αι), ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζμεν(αι)				ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζεσθαι
participle	m	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζων				ἐγγῠᾰλῐζόμενος
	f	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζουσᾰ				ἐγγῠᾰλῐζομένη
	n	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ζον				ἐγγῠᾰλῐζόμενον
Notes:	Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Future: ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξω, ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξομαι (Epic)

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξω	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξεις	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξει	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξετον	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξετον	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξομεν	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξετε	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξουσῐ(ν)
active	optative	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξοιμῐ	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξοις, ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξοισθᾰ	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξοι	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξοιτον	ἐγγῠᾰλῐξοίτην	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξοιμεν	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξοιτε	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξοιεν
middle	indicative	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξομαι	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξεαι, ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξῃ	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξεται	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξεσθον	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξεσθον	ἐγγῠᾰλῐξόμε(σ)θᾰ	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξεσθε	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξονται
middle	optative	ἐγγῠᾰλῐξοίμην	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξοιο	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξοιτο	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξοισθον	ἐγγῠᾰλῐξοίσθην	ἐγγῠᾰλῐξοίμε(σ)θᾰ	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξοισθε	ἐγγῠᾰλῐξοίᾰτο
		active			middle
infinitive		ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξειν, ἐγγῠᾰλῐξέμεν(αι), ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξμεν(αι)			ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξεσθαι
participle	m	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξων			ἐγγῠᾰλῐξόμενος
	f	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξουσᾰ			ἐγγῠᾰλῐξομένη
	n	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξον			ἐγγῠᾰλῐξόμενον
Notes:	Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Aorist: ἐγγῠᾰ́λῐξᾰ, ἐγγῠᾰλῐξᾰ́μην (Epic)

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	ἐγγῠᾰ́λῐξᾰ	ἐγγῠᾰ́λῐξᾰς	ἐγγῠᾰ́λῐξε(ν)	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξᾰτον	ἐγγῠᾰλῐξᾰ́την	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξᾰμεν	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξᾰτε	ἐγγῠᾰ́λῐξᾰν
	subjunctive	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξω, ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξωμῐ	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξῃς, ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξῃσθᾰ	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξῃ, ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξῃσῐ(ν)	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξητον, ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξετον	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξητον, ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξετον	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξωμεν, ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξομεν	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξητε, ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξετε	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξωσῐ(ν)
	optative	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξαιμῐ	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξαις, ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξαισθᾰ, ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξειᾰς	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξειε(ν), ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξαι	ἐγγῠᾰλῐξεῖτον	ἐγγῠᾰλῐξείτην	ἐγγῠᾰλῐξεῖμεν	ἐγγῠᾰλῐξεῖτε	ἐγγῠᾰλῐξεῖεν
	imperative		ἐγγῠᾰ́λῐξον	ἐγγῠᾰλῐξᾰ́τω	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξᾰτον	ἐγγῠᾰλῐξᾰ́των		ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξᾰτε	ἐγγῠᾰλῐξᾰ́ντων
middle	indicative	ἐγγῠᾰλῐξᾰ́μην	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξᾰο	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξᾰτο	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξᾰσθον	ἐγγῠᾰλῐξᾰ́σθην	ἐγγῠᾰλῐξᾰ́με(σ)θᾰ	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξᾰσθε	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξᾰντο
	subjunctive	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξωμαι, ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξομαι	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξῃ, ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξεαι	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξηται, ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξεται	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξησθον	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξησθον	ἐγγῠᾰλῐξώμε(σ)θᾰ, ἐγγῠᾰλῐξόμε(σ)θᾰ	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξησθε	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξωνται
	optative	ἐγγῠᾰλῐξαίμην	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξαιο	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξαιτο	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξαισθον	ἐγγῠᾰλῐξαίσθην	ἐγγῠᾰλῐξαίμε(σ)θᾰ	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξαισθε	ἐγγῠᾰλῐξαίᾰτο
	imperative		ἐγγῠᾰ́λῐξαι	ἐγγῠᾰλῐξᾰ́σθω	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξᾰσθον	ἐγγῠᾰλῐξᾰ́σθων		ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξᾰσθε	ἐγγῠᾰλῐξᾰ́σθων
		active			middle
infinitive		ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξαι, ἐγγῠᾰλῐξᾰ́μεν, ἐγγῠᾰλῐξᾰμέναι			ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξᾰσθαι
participle	m	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξᾱς			ἐγγῠᾰλῐξᾰ́μενος
	f	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξᾱσᾰ			ἐγγῠᾰλῐξᾰμένη
	n	ἐγγῠᾰλῐ́ξᾰν			ἐγγῠᾰλῐξᾰ́μενον
Notes:	Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

References

“ἐγγυαλίζω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940), A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“ἐγγυαλίζω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889), An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
“ἐγγυαλίζω”, in Slater, William J. (1969), Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
ἐγγυαλίζω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924), A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
“ἐγγυαλίζω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891), A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
ἐγγυαλίζω in Bailly, Anatole (1935), Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
ἐγγυαλίζω in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2026)
ἐγγυαλίζω, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011