ἄϋπνος

See also: άυπνος

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From ᾰ̓- (ă-) +‎ ῠ̔́πνος (hŭ́pnos).

Pronunciation

(5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /á.y.pnos/
(1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /ˈa.y.pnos/
(4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ˈa.y.pnos/
(10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ˈa.y.pnos/
(15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ˈa.i.pnos/

Adjective

ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνος • (ắŭ̈pnos) m or f (neuter ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνον); third declension

(of a person):
1. sleepless; awake
2. having insomnia; unable to sleep
(of nights) sleepless; restless; without sleep
(figurative, poetic, of objects) ever-vigilant; never-resting
(metaphysics) that is real

Declension

Second declension of ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνος; ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνον (Attic)

Number	Singular			Dual			Plural
Case/Gender	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνος ắŭ̈pnos		ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνον ắŭ̈pnon	ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνω ăŭ̈́pnō		ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνω ăŭ̈́pnō	ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνοι ắŭ̈pnoi		ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνᾰ ắŭ̈pnă
Genitive	ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνου ăŭ̈́pnou		ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνου ăŭ̈́pnou	ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνοιν ăŭ̈́pnoin		ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνοιν ăŭ̈́pnoin	ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνων ăŭ̈́pnōn		ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνων ăŭ̈́pnōn
Dative	ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνῳ ăŭ̈́pnōi		ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνῳ ăŭ̈́pnōi	ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνοιν ăŭ̈́pnoin		ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνοιν ăŭ̈́pnoin	ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνοις ăŭ̈́pnois		ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνοις ăŭ̈́pnois
Accusative	ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνον ắŭ̈pnon		ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνον ắŭ̈pnon	ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνω ăŭ̈́pnō		ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνω ăŭ̈́pnō	ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνους ăŭ̈́pnous		ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνᾰ ắŭ̈pnă
Vocative	ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνε ắŭ̈pne		ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνον ắŭ̈pnon	ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνω ăŭ̈́pnō		ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνω ăŭ̈́pnō	ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνοι ắŭ̈pnoi		ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνᾰ ắŭ̈pnă
Derived forms	Adverb			Comparative			Superlative
Derived forms	ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνως ăŭ̈́pnōs			—			ᾰ̓ῠ̈πνότᾰτος ăŭ̈pnótătos
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Second declension of ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνος; ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνον (Epic)

Number	Singular			Dual			Plural
Case/Gender	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνος ắŭ̈pnos		ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνον ắŭ̈pnon	ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνω ăŭ̈́pnō		ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνω ăŭ̈́pnō	ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνοι ắŭ̈pnoi		ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνᾰ ắŭ̈pnă
Genitive	ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνοιο ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνοο ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνου ăŭ̈́pnoio ăŭ̈́pnoo ăŭ̈́pnou		ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνοιο ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνοο ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνου ăŭ̈́pnoio ăŭ̈́pnoo ăŭ̈́pnou	ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνοιῐ̈ν ăŭ̈́pnoiĭ̈n		ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνοιῐ̈ν ăŭ̈́pnoiĭ̈n	ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνων ăŭ̈́pnōn		ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνων ăŭ̈́pnōn
Dative	ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνῳ ăŭ̈́pnōi		ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνῳ ăŭ̈́pnōi	ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνοιῐ̈ν ăŭ̈́pnoiĭ̈n		ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνοιῐ̈ν ăŭ̈́pnoiĭ̈n	ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνοισῐ ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνοισῐν ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνοις ăŭ̈́pnoisĭ(n) ăŭ̈́pnois		ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνοισῐ ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνοισῐν ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνοις ăŭ̈́pnoisĭ(n) ăŭ̈́pnois
Accusative	ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνον ắŭ̈pnon		ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνον ắŭ̈pnon	ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνω ăŭ̈́pnō		ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνω ăŭ̈́pnō	ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνους ăŭ̈́pnous		ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνᾰ ắŭ̈pnă
Vocative	ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνε ắŭ̈pne		ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνον ắŭ̈pnon	ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνω ăŭ̈́pnō		ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνω ăŭ̈́pnō	ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνοι ắŭ̈pnoi		ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνᾰ ắŭ̈pnă
Derived forms	Adverb			Comparative			Superlative
Derived forms	ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνως ăŭ̈́pnōs			—			ᾰ̓ῠ̈πνότᾰτος ăŭ̈pnótătos
Notes:	Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms may be based on conjecture. Use with caution.

Second declension of ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνος; ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνον (Ionic)

Number	Singular			Dual			Plural
Case/Gender	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνος ắŭ̈pnos		ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνον ắŭ̈pnon	ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνω ăŭ̈́pnō		ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνω ăŭ̈́pnō	ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνοι ắŭ̈pnoi		ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνᾰ ắŭ̈pnă
Genitive	ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνου ăŭ̈́pnou		ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνου ăŭ̈́pnou	ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνοιν ăŭ̈́pnoin		ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνοιν ăŭ̈́pnoin	ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνων ăŭ̈́pnōn		ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνων ăŭ̈́pnōn
Dative	ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνῳ ăŭ̈́pnōi		ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνῳ ăŭ̈́pnōi	ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνοιν ăŭ̈́pnoin		ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνοιν ăŭ̈́pnoin	ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνοισῐ ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνοισῐν ăŭ̈́pnoisĭ(n)		ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνοισῐ ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνοισῐν ăŭ̈́pnoisĭ(n)
Accusative	ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνον ắŭ̈pnon		ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνον ắŭ̈pnon	ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνω ăŭ̈́pnō		ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνω ăŭ̈́pnō	ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνους ăŭ̈́pnous		ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνᾰ ắŭ̈pnă
Vocative	ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνε ắŭ̈pne		ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνον ắŭ̈pnon	ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνω ăŭ̈́pnō		ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνω ăŭ̈́pnō	ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνοι ắŭ̈pnoi		ᾰ̓́ῠ̈πνᾰ ắŭ̈pnă
Derived forms	Adverb			Comparative			Superlative
Derived forms	ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνως ăŭ̈́pnōs			—			ᾰ̓ῠ̈πνότᾰτος ăŭ̈pnótătos
Notes:	Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms may be based on conjecture. Use with caution.

Derived terms

ᾰ̓ῠ̈πνέομαι (ăŭ̈pnéomai)
ᾰ̓ῠ̈πνέω (ăŭ̈pnéō)
ᾰ̓ῠ̈πνῐ́ᾱ (ăŭ̈pnĭ́ā)
ᾰ̓ῠ̈πνοσῠ́νη (ăŭ̈pnosŭ́nē)
ᾰ̓ῠ̈πνῶ (ăŭ̈pnô)
ᾰ̓ῠ̈́πνως (ăŭ̈́pnōs)