ἄρκευθος

See also: άρκευθος

Ancient Greek

Unclear. Has been derived from ᾰ̓́ρκῠς (ắrkŭs, “net”). Has also been derived from Proto-Indo-European, with cognates such as Russian раки́та (rakíta). Beekes argues for a Pre-Greek origin, comparing the Hesychian gloss ἄργετος (árgetos, “juniper”).

ᾰ̓́ρκευθος • (ắrkeuthos) f (genitive ἀρκεύθου); second declension

Second declension of ἡ ᾰ̓́ρκευθος; τῆς ᾰ̓ρκεύθου (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ἡ ᾰ̓́ρκευθος hē ắrkeuthos	τὼ ᾰ̓ρκεύθω tṑ ărkeúthō	αἱ ᾰ̓́ρκευθοι hai ắrkeuthoi
Genitive	τῆς ᾰ̓ρκεύθου tês ărkeúthou	τοῖν ᾰ̓ρκεύθοιν toîn ărkeúthoin	τῶν ᾰ̓ρκεύθων tôn ărkeúthōn
Dative	τῇ ᾰ̓ρκεύθῳ tēî ărkeúthōi	τοῖν ᾰ̓ρκεύθοιν toîn ărkeúthoin	ταῖς ᾰ̓ρκεύθοις taîs ărkeúthois
Accusative	τὴν ᾰ̓́ρκευθον tḕn ắrkeuthon	τὼ ᾰ̓ρκεύθω tṑ ărkeúthō	τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓ρκεύθους tā̀s ărkeúthous
Vocative	ᾰ̓́ρκευθε ắrkeuthe	ᾰ̓ρκεύθω ărkeúthō	ᾰ̓́ρκευθοι ắrkeuthoi
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.