ᎠᎩᎠ

Cherokee

Etymology 1

From Proto-Iroquoian *-k-.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ȁːkíʔa/

Verb

ᎠᎩᎠ • (agia) (past ᎤᎬᎢ (ugvi))

  1. he/she is eating it (a single solid food)
    ᏎᎷ ᎦᏚ ᎤᏂᎩᏍᏗ ᎤᏂᎸᏉᏗ ᎠᏂᏣᎳᎩ.
    selu gadu unigisdi unilvquodi anitsalagi.
    The Cherokee like to eat corn bread.
Inflection
  • ᏥᎩᎠ (tsigia, I am eating it)
  • ᎤᎬᎢ (ugvi, he/she ate it)
  • ᎠᎩᏍᎪᎢ (agisgoi, he/she eats it)
  • ᎯᎦ (higa, eat it!)
  • ᎤᎩᏍᏗ (ugisdi, to eat something)
  • ᎠᎩᏍᏗ (agisdi, something (solid) to eat)
  • ᎠᏍᏗᎩᎠ (asdigia, he is eating it (a long object))
  • ᎦᏰᎠ (gayea, he is eating it (a flexible object))
Further reading
  • Durbin Feeling (1975), William Pulte, editor, Cherokee-English dictionary[3], Talequah: Cherokee Nation of Oklahoma

Etymology 2

From Proto-Iroquoian *-kʷ-.[2]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ȁːkíːʔa/

Verb

ᎠᎩᎠ • (agia) (past ᎤᎩᏒᎢ (ugisvi))

  1. he/she/it is picking it up (a solid object)
    ᎠᏕᎳ ᎤᎪᎭ ᎦᏙᎯ ᎠᎲ ᎤᎩᏒᎢ.
    adela ugoha gadohi ahv ugisvi.
    When he saw money on the ground, he picked it up.
  2. he/she/it is getting it (a solid object)
    ᏔᎵ ᎢᏧᏕᏘᏴᏓ ᎢᏳᏓᎵ ᎢᏤ ᏓᏆᎴᎳ ᎠᎩᏍᎪᎢ.
    tali itsudetiyvda iyudali itse daqualela agisgoi.
    Every two years he gets a new car.
Inflection
  • ᏥᎩᎠ (tsigia, I am picking it up)
  • ᎤᎬᎢ (ugvi, he/she picked it up)
  • ᎠᎩᏍᎪᎢ (agisgoi, he/she picks it up)
  • ᎯᎩ (higi, pick it up!)
  • ᎤᎩᏍᏗ (ugisdi, to pick something up)
  • ᎠᏱᎭ (ayiha, he/she is picking it up (a long object))
  • ᎦᏁᎠ (ganea, he is picking it up (a flexible object))
  • ᎦᏁᎩᎠ (ganegia, he is picking it up (some liquid))
  • ᎫᏖᎠ (gutea, he is picking him/her/it up)
Further reading
  • Durbin Feeling (1975), William Pulte, editor, Cherokee-English dictionary[4], Talequah: Cherokee Nation of Oklahoma

References

  1. ^ Charles Julian (2010), A history of the Iroquoian Languages[1], University of Manitoba, page 500
  2. ^ Charles Julian (2010), A history of the Iroquoian Languages[2], University of Manitoba, page 511