ชำระ

Thai

Etymology

From Angkorian Old Khmer jaṃraḥ, jaṃras, jaṃrās (to clarify; to clean; to clear up; etc). Compare Old Khmer juṃraḥ; Modern Khmer ជំរះ (cumrĕəh).

Pronunciation

Orthographicชำระ
d͡ʑ å r a
Phonemic
ชำ-ระ
d͡ʑ å – r a
RomanizationPaibooncham-rá
Royal Institutecham-ra
(standard) IPA(key)/t͡ɕʰam˧.raʔ˦˥/(R)

Verb

ชำระ • (cham-rá) (abstract noun การชำระ)

  1. (transitive) to clean, especially by washing
  2. (transitive) to clear; to cleanse; to purify; to refine
  3. (transitive, dated) to proofread; to revise; to edit; to alter
  4. (transitive, dated, law) to try (a case, criminal, etc.)
  5. (transitive, law) to perform (an obligation)
  6. (transitive) to pay (a sum, debt, etc.)
  7. (transitive, business) to settle (an account, the affairs of a company, etc.)
  8. (transitive) to get (back); to take (vengeance); to take (revenge)

Derived terms

  • กระดาษชำระ (grà-dàat-cham-rá)
  • ค้างชำระ
  • ชำระความ
  • ชำระเงิน
  • ชำระใจ
  • ชำระดอกเบี้ย
  • ชำระสะสาง
  • ชำระหนี้
  • ผ่อนชำระหนี้
  • สายฉีดชำระ

Further reading

  • ชำระ” in Thai Dictionary Project (TDP) (UC Berkeley 1964) (plus additional data from the Royal Institute of Thailand (RI) and NECTEC's LEXITRON project (LEX)). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.