ชำระ
Thai
Etymology
From Angkorian Old Khmer jaṃraḥ, jaṃras, jaṃrās (“to clarify; to clean; to clear up; etc”). Compare Old Khmer juṃraḥ; Modern Khmer ជំរះ (cumrĕəh).
Pronunciation
| Orthographic | ชำระ d͡ʑ å r a | |
|---|---|---|
| Phonemic | ชำ-ระ d͡ʑ å – r a | |
| Romanization | Paiboon | cham-rá |
| Royal Institute | cham-ra | |
| (standard) IPA(key) | /t͡ɕʰam˧.raʔ˦˥/(R) | |
Verb
ชำระ • (cham-rá) (abstract noun การชำระ)
- (transitive) to clean, especially by washing
- (transitive) to clear; to cleanse; to purify; to refine
- (transitive, dated) to proofread; to revise; to edit; to alter
- (transitive, dated, law) to try (a case, criminal, etc.)
- (transitive, law) to perform (an obligation)
- (transitive) to pay (a sum, debt, etc.)
- (transitive, business) to settle (an account, the affairs of a company, etc.)
- (transitive) to get (back); to take (vengeance); to take (revenge)
Derived terms
- กระดาษชำระ (grà-dàat-cham-rá)
- ค้างชำระ
- ชำระความ
- ชำระเงิน
- ชำระใจ
- ชำระดอกเบี้ย
- ชำระสะสาง
- ชำระหนี้
- ผ่อนชำระหนี้
- สายฉีดชำระ
Further reading
- “ชำระ” in Thai Dictionary Project (TDP) (UC Berkeley 1964) (plus additional data from the Royal Institute of Thailand (RI) and NECTEC's LEXITRON project (LEX)). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.