শাসন

Bengali

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit শাসন (śāsana). Compare Assamese শাসন (xaxon), Odia ଶାସନ (śāsana), Nepali शासन (śāsan), Hindustani ساسن / शासन (śāsan), and also Mongolian шашин (šašin), Burmese သာသနာ (sasa.na), Khmer សាសនា (saasnaa), Thai ศาสนา (sàat-sà-nǎa), Indonesian sasana.

Pronunciation

  • (Rarh) IPA(key): /ʃaʃɔn/, [ˈʃaʃɔn]
  • (Dhaka) IPA(key): /ʃaʃɔn/, [ˈʃaʃɔn]

Noun

শাসন • (śaśon)

  1. reign. rule
  2. management, government
  3. edict, commandment
  4. punishment. chastisement

Declension

indefinite forms
nominative শাসন (śaśon)
objective শাসনকে (śaśon (semantically general or indefinite) / śaśonke (semantically definite))
genitive শাসনের (śaśoner)
definite forms
singular plural
nominative শাসনটা, শাসনটি (śaśonṭa (colloquial), śaśonṭi (formal)) শাসনেরা (śaśonera)
objective শাসনটাকে, শাসনটিকে (śaśonṭake (colloquial), śaśonṭike (formal)) শাসনদের(কে) (śaśonder(ke))
genitive শাসনটার, শাসনটির (śaśonṭar (colloquial), śaśonṭir (formal)) শাসনদের (śaśonder)
Objective Note: In some dialects, -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke).

References

  • Biswas, Sailendra (2000), “শাসন”, in Samsad Bengali-English dictionary, 3rd edition, Calcutta: Sahitya Samsad, →OCLC.
  • Dāsa, Jñānendramohana (1937-1938), “শাসন”, in Bāṅgālā bhāshāra abhidhāna (in Bengali), 2nd edition, Kalikata: Indian Publishing House, →OCLC.
  • Bhaṭṭācārya, Subhāsha (2003), “শাসন”, in Saṁsada Bāṁlā uccāraṇa abhidhāna, 2nd edition, Kalikata: Sāhitya Saṃsada, →OCLC.
  • Biswas, Sailendra (2004), “শাসন”, in সংসদ বাংলা অভিধান, 7th edition, Calcutta: Sahitya Samsad.
  • “শাসন”, in Accessible Dictionary [Bengali-English], Bangladesh: Young Power in Social Action (YPSA), 2018.
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