हूत

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts
  • হূত (Assamese script)
  • ᬳᬹᬢ (Balinese script)
  • হূত (Bengali script)
  • 𑰮𑰳𑰝 (Bhaiksuki script)
  • 𑀳𑀽𑀢 (Brahmi script)
  • ဟူတ (Burmese script)
  • હૂત (Gujarati script)
  • ਹੂਤ (Gurmukhi script)
  • 𑌹𑍂𑌤 (Grantha script)
  • ꦲꦹꦠ (Javanese script)
  • 𑂯𑂴𑂞 (Kaithi script)
  • ಹೂತ (Kannada script)
  • ហូត (Khmer script)
  • ຫູຕ (Lao script)
  • ഹൂത (Malayalam script)
  • ᡥᡠᡠᢠᠠ (Manchu script)
  • 𑘮𑘴𑘝 (Modi script)
  • ᠾᠤᠤᢐᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
  • 𑧎𑧕𑦽 (Nandinagari script)
  • 𑐴𑐹𑐟 (Newa script)
  • ହୂତ (Odia script)
  • ꢲꢹꢡ (Saurashtra script)
  • 𑆲𑆷𑆠 (Sharada script)
  • 𑖮𑖳𑖝 (Siddham script)
  • හූත (Sinhalese script)
  • 𑪂𑩒𑩛𑩫 (Soyombo script)
  • 𑚩𑚱𑚙 (Takri script)
  • ஹூத (Tamil script)
  • హూత (Telugu script)
  • หูต (Thai script)
  • ཧཱུ་ཏ (Tibetan script)
  • 𑒯𑒴𑒞 (Tirhuta script)
  • 𑨱𑨃𑨊𑨙 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰuH-tó-s (“invoked”), from *ǵʰewH- (“to invoke”).

Pronunciation

Verb

हू॒त • (hūtá)

  1. past participle of ह्वयति (hvayati)

Adjective

हू॒त • (hūtá) stem

  1. called, summoned, invoked, invited
    • c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 8.92.2:
      पु॒रु॒हू॒तं पु॑रुष्टु॒तं गा॑था॒न्यं१॒॑ सन॑श्रुतम् ।
      इन्द्र॒ इति॑ ब्रवीतन ॥
      puruhūtáṃ puruṣṭutáṃ gāthānyàṃ sánaśrutam .
      índra íti bravītana .
      Proclaim that deity as Indra, who is invoked by many, who is praised by many, who is worthy of songs and renowned as eternal.
    • c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.107.5:
      दक्षि॑णावान्प्रथ॒मो हू॒त ए॑ति॒ दक्षि॑णावान्ग्राम॒णीरग्र॑मेति ।
      तमे॒व म॑न्ये नृ॒पतिं॒ जना॑नां॒ यः प्र॑थ॒मो दक्षि॑णामावि॒वाय॑ ॥
      dákṣiṇāvānprathamó hūtá eti dákṣiṇāvāngrāmaṇī́rágrameti .
      támevá manye nṛpátiṃ jánānāṃ yáḥ prathamó dákṣiṇāmāvivā́ya .
      He who brings reward comes as first invited: chief of the hamlet comes the reward-bearer;
      Him I account the ruler of the people who was the first to introduce the reward.

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of हू॒त
singular dual plural
nominative हू॒तः (hūtáḥ) हू॒तौ (hūtáu)
हू॒ता¹ (hūtā́¹) 		हू॒ताः (hūtā́ḥ)
हू॒तासः॑¹ (hūtā́saḥ¹)
accusative हू॒तम् (hūtám) हू॒तौ (hūtáu)
हू॒ता¹ (hūtā́¹) 		हू॒तान् (hūtā́n)
instrumental हू॒तेन॑ (hūténa) हू॒ताभ्या॑म् (hūtā́bhyām) हू॒तैः (hūtáiḥ)
हू॒तेभिः॑¹ (hūtébhiḥ¹)
dative हू॒ताय॑ (hūtā́ya) हू॒ताभ्या॑म् (hūtā́bhyām) हू॒तेभ्यः॑ (hūtébhyaḥ)
ablative हू॒तात् (hūtā́t) हू॒ताभ्या॑म् (hūtā́bhyām) हू॒तेभ्यः॑ (hūtébhyaḥ)
genitive हू॒तस्य॑ (hūtásya) हू॒तयोः॑ (hūtáyoḥ) हू॒ताना॑म् (hūtā́nām)
locative हू॒ते (hūté) हू॒तयोः॑ (hūtáyoḥ) हू॒तेषु॑ (hūtéṣu)
vocative हूत॑ (hū́ta) हूतौ॑ (hū́tau)
हूता॑¹ (hū́tā¹) 		हूताः॑ (hū́tāḥ)
हूता॑सः¹ (hū́tāsaḥ¹)
  • ¹Vedic
Feminine ā-stem declension of हू॒ता
singular dual plural
nominative हू॒ता (hūtā́) हू॒ते (hūté) हू॒ताः (hūtā́ḥ)
accusative हू॒ताम् (hūtā́m) हू॒ते (hūté) हू॒ताः (hūtā́ḥ)
instrumental हू॒तया॑ (hūtáyā)
हू॒ता¹ (hūtā́¹) 		हू॒ताभ्या॑म् (hūtā́bhyām) हू॒ताभिः॑ (hūtā́bhiḥ)
dative हू॒तायै॑ (hūtā́yai) हू॒ताभ्या॑म् (hūtā́bhyām) हू॒ताभ्यः॑ (hūtā́bhyaḥ)
ablative हू॒तायाः॑ (hūtā́yāḥ)
हू॒तायै॑² (hūtā́yai²) 		हू॒ताभ्या॑म् (hūtā́bhyām) हू॒ताभ्यः॑ (hūtā́bhyaḥ)
genitive हू॒तायाः॑ (hūtā́yāḥ)
हू॒तायै॑² (hūtā́yai²) 		हू॒तयोः॑ (hūtáyoḥ) हू॒ताना॑म् (hūtā́nām)
locative हू॒ताया॑म् (hūtā́yām) हू॒तयोः॑ (hūtáyoḥ) हू॒तासु॑ (hūtā́su)
vocative हूते॑ (hū́te) हूते॑ (hū́te) हूताः॑ (hū́tāḥ)
  • ¹Vedic
  • ²Brāhmaṇas
Neuter a-stem declension of हू॒त
singular dual plural
nominative हू॒तम् (hūtám) हू॒ते (hūté) हू॒तानि॑ (hūtā́ni)
हू॒ता¹ (hūtā́¹)
accusative हू॒तम् (hūtám) हू॒ते (hūté) हू॒तानि॑ (hūtā́ni)
हू॒ता¹ (hūtā́¹)
instrumental हू॒तेन॑ (hūténa) हू॒ताभ्या॑म् (hūtā́bhyām) हू॒तैः (hūtáiḥ)
हू॒तेभिः॑¹ (hūtébhiḥ¹)
dative हू॒ताय॑ (hūtā́ya) हू॒ताभ्या॑म् (hūtā́bhyām) हू॒तेभ्यः॑ (hūtébhyaḥ)
ablative हू॒तात् (hūtā́t) हू॒ताभ्या॑म् (hūtā́bhyām) हू॒तेभ्यः॑ (hūtébhyaḥ)
genitive हू॒तस्य॑ (hūtásya) हू॒तयोः॑ (hūtáyoḥ) हू॒ताना॑म् (hūtā́nām)
locative हू॒ते (hūté) हू॒तयोः॑ (hūtáyoḥ) हू॒तेषु॑ (hūtéṣu)
vocative हूत॑ (hū́ta) हूते॑ (hū́te) हूता॑नि (hū́tāni)
हूता॑¹ (hū́tā¹)
  • ¹Vedic

Further reading

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