संक्रमण
Hindi
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit संक्रमण (saṃkramaṇa). By surface analysis, सम्- (sam-) + क्रमण (kramaṇ).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Hindi) IPA(key): /səŋ.kɾə.məɳ/, [sɐ̃ŋ.kɾɐ.mɐ̃ɳ]
Noun
संक्रमण • (saṅkramaṇ) m
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | संक्रमण saṅkramaṇ |
संक्रमण saṅkramaṇ |
| oblique | संक्रमण saṅkramaṇ |
संक्रमणों saṅkramaṇõ |
| vocative | संक्रमण saṅkramaṇ |
संक्रमणो saṅkramaṇo |
References
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993), “संक्रमण”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- সংক্ৰমণ (Assamese script)
- ᬲᬂᬓ᭄ᬭᬫᬡ (Balinese script)
- সংক্রমণ (Bengali script)
- 𑰭𑰽𑰎𑰿𑰨𑰦𑰜 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀲𑀁𑀓𑁆𑀭𑀫𑀡 (Brahmi script)
- သံကြမဏ (Burmese script)
- સંક્રમણ (Gujarati script)
- ਸਂਕ੍ਰਮਣ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌸𑌂𑌕𑍍𑌰𑌮𑌣 (Grantha script)
- ꦱꦁꦏꦿꦩꦟ (Javanese script)
- 𑂮𑂁𑂍𑂹𑂩𑂧𑂝 (Kaithi script)
- ಸಂಕ್ರಮಣ (Kannada script)
- សំក្រមណ (Khmer script)
- ສໍກ຺ຣມຓ (Lao script)
- സംക്രമണ (Malayalam script)
- ᢀ᠋ᠰ᠌ᠠᡬᡵᠠᠮᠠᢏᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘭𑘽𑘎𑘿𑘨𑘦𑘜 (Modi script)
- ᢀ᠋ᠰᠠᢉᠷᠠᠮᠠᢏᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧍𑧞𑦮𑧠𑧈𑧆𑦼 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐳𑑄𑐎𑑂𑐬𑐩𑐞 (Newa script)
- ସଂକ୍ରମଣ (Odia script)
- ꢱꢀꢒ꣄ꢬꢪꢠ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆱𑆁𑆑𑇀𑆫𑆩𑆟 (Sharada script)
- 𑖭𑖽𑖎𑖿𑖨𑖦𑖜 (Siddham script)
- සංක්රමණ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑪁𑪖𑩜 𑪙𑩼𑩴𑩪 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚨𑚫𑚊𑚶𑚤𑚢𑚘 (Takri script)
- ஸஂக்ரமண (Tamil script)
- సంక్రమణ (Telugu script)
- สํกฺรมณ (Thai script)
- སཾ་ཀྲ་མ་ཎ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒮𑓀𑒏𑓂𑒩𑒧𑒝 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨰𑨸𑨋𑩇𑨫𑨢𑨘 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
From सम्- (sam-) + क्रम् (kram) + -अन (-ana).
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /sɐŋ.kɾɐ́.mɐ.ɳɐ/
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /s̪ɐŋ.kɾɐ.mɐ.ɳɐ/
Noun
सं॒क्रम॑ण • (saṃkrámaṇa) stem, n
- going or meeting together, union with, entrance into, transference to
- entrance, appearance, commencement
- the Sun's passage from one sign of the zodiac to another
- the day on which the Sun's progress north of the equator begins
- passage into another world, decease death
- a means of crossing
- (algebra, mathematics) concurrence (said to be a general designation of a particular class of problems)
- (New Sanskrit) infection, disease
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | सं॒क्रम॑णम् (saṃkrámaṇam) | सं॒क्रम॑णे (saṃkrámaṇe) | सं॒क्रम॑णानि (saṃkrámaṇāni) सं॒क्रम॑णा¹ (saṃkrámaṇā¹) |
| accusative | सं॒क्रम॑णम् (saṃkrámaṇam) | सं॒क्रम॑णे (saṃkrámaṇe) | सं॒क्रम॑णानि (saṃkrámaṇāni) सं॒क्रम॑णा¹ (saṃkrámaṇā¹) |
| instrumental | सं॒क्रम॑णेन (saṃkrámaṇena) | सं॒क्रम॑णाभ्याम् (saṃkrámaṇābhyām) | सं॒क्रम॑णैः (saṃkrámaṇaiḥ) सं॒क्रम॑णेभिः¹ (saṃkrámaṇebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | सं॒क्रम॑णाय (saṃkrámaṇāya) | सं॒क्रम॑णाभ्याम् (saṃkrámaṇābhyām) | सं॒क्रम॑णेभ्यः (saṃkrámaṇebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | सं॒क्रम॑णात् (saṃkrámaṇāt) | सं॒क्रम॑णाभ्याम् (saṃkrámaṇābhyām) | सं॒क्रम॑णेभ्यः (saṃkrámaṇebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | सं॒क्रम॑णस्य (saṃkrámaṇasya) | सं॒क्रम॑णयोः (saṃkrámaṇayoḥ) | सं॒क्रम॑णानाम् (saṃkrámaṇānām) |
| locative | सं॒क्रम॑णे (saṃkrámaṇe) | सं॒क्रम॑णयोः (saṃkrámaṇayoḥ) | सं॒क्रम॑णेषु (saṃkrámaṇeṣu) |
| vocative | संक्र॑मण (sáṃkramaṇa) | संक्र॑मणे (sáṃkramaṇe) | संक्र॑मणानि (sáṃkramaṇāni) संक्र॑मणा¹ (sáṃkramaṇā¹) |
- ¹Vedic
References
- Monier Williams (1899), “संक्रमण”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1127.