श्चुत्

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts
  • শ্চুত্ (Assamese script)
  • ᬰ᭄ᬘᬸᬢ᭄ (Balinese script)
  • শ্চুত্ (Bengali script)
  • 𑰫𑰿𑰓𑰲𑰝𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
  • 𑀰𑁆𑀘𑀼𑀢𑁆 (Brahmi script)
  • ၐ္စုတ် (Burmese script)
  • શ્ચુત્ (Gujarati script)
  • ਸ਼੍ਚੁਤ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
  • 𑌶𑍍𑌚𑍁𑌤𑍍 (Grantha script)
  • ꦯ꧀ꦕꦸꦠ꧀ (Javanese script)
  • 𑂬𑂹𑂒𑂳𑂞𑂹 (Kaithi script)
  • ಶ್ಚುತ್ (Kannada script)
  • ឝ្ចុត៑ (Khmer script)
  • ຨ຺ຈຸຕ຺ (Lao script)
  • ശ്ചുത് (Malayalam script)
  • ᡧᢜᡠᢠ (Manchu script)
  • 𑘫𑘿𑘓𑘳𑘝𑘿 (Modi script)
  • ᠱᢋᠤᢐ (Mongolian script)
  • 𑧋𑧠𑦳𑧔𑦽𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
  • 𑐱𑑂𑐔𑐸𑐟𑑂 (Newa script)
  • ଶ୍ଚୁତ୍ (Odia script)
  • ꢯ꣄ꢗꢸꢡ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
  • 𑆯𑇀𑆖𑆶𑆠𑇀 (Sharada script)
  • 𑖫𑖿𑖓𑖲𑖝𑖿 (Siddham script)
  • ශ‍්චුත් (Sinhalese script)
  • 𑩿 𑪙𑩡𑩒𑩫 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
  • 𑚧𑚶𑚏𑚰𑚙𑚶 (Takri script)
  • ஶ்சுத் (Tamil script)
  • శ్చుత్ (Telugu script)
  • ศฺจุตฺ (Thai script)
  • ཤྩུ་ཏ྄ (Tibetan script)
  • 𑒬𑓂𑒔𑒳𑒞𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
  • 𑨮𑩇𑨣𑨃𑨙𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

    Of unknown origin; the traditional comparison with Ancient Greek ποταμός (potamós, “river”) is phonetically unsound and semantically tenuous. Mayrhofer supposes a phonetic development श्चुत् (ścut) → श्च्युत् (ścyut) → च्युत् (cyut).[1][2]

    Pronunciation

    Root

    श्चुत् • (ścut)[3][4]

    1. to ooze, trickle, exude, drop, distill
    2. to shed, pour out, sprinkle

    Derived terms

    Primary verbal forms
    • श्चोत॑ति (ścótati, present)
    • श्चो॒ति॒ष्यति॑ (ścotiṣyáti, future)
    • श्चो॒ति॒ता (ścotitā́, periphrastic future)
    • अश्चो॑तीत् (áścotīt, aorist)
    • चुश्चोत (cuścota, perfect)
    Secondary forms
    • श्चोतयति (ścotayati, causative)
    • अचुश्चुतत् (acuścutat, causative aorist)
    • चुश्चोतिषति (cuścotiṣati, desiderative)
    • चुश्चुतिषति (cuścutiṣati, desiderative)
    • चोश्चुत्यते (coścutyate, intensive)
    Non-finite forms
    • श्चुतित (ścutita, past participle)
    Derived nominal forms
    • श्चुत् (ścut)
    • श्चोत (ścota)
    • श्चोति (ścoti)
    • श्चोतन (ścotana)
    Prefixed root forms
    • अभिश्चुत् (abhiścut)
    • अवश्चुत् (avaścut)
    • आश्चुत् (āścut)
    • निश्चुत् (niścut)
    • प्रश्चुत् (praścut)
    Sanskrit terms belonging to the root श्चुत् (ooze) (0 c, 0 e)
    Terms derived from the Sanskrit root श्चुत् (ooze) (1 c, 0 e)

    Adjective

      श्चुत् • (ścut) stem (root श्चुत्)

      2. (at the end of a compound) distilling, sprinkling, shedding
        घृतश्चुत् ― ghṛtaścút ― distilling ghee

      Declension

      Masculine root-stem declension of श्चुत्
      singular dual plural
      nominative श्चुत् (ścut) श्चुतौ (ścutau)
      श्चुता¹ (ścutā¹)       		श्चुतः (ścutaḥ)
      accusative श्चुतम् (ścutam) श्चुतौ (ścutau)
      श्चुता¹ (ścutā¹)       		श्चुतः (ścutaḥ)
      instrumental श्चुता (ścutā) श्चुद्भ्याम् (ścudbhyām) श्चुद्भिः (ścudbhiḥ)
      dative श्चुते (ścute) श्चुद्भ्याम् (ścudbhyām) श्चुद्भ्यः (ścudbhyaḥ)
      ablative श्चुतः (ścutaḥ) श्चुद्भ्याम् (ścudbhyām) श्चुद्भ्यः (ścudbhyaḥ)
      genitive श्चुतः (ścutaḥ) श्चुतोः (ścutoḥ) श्चुताम् (ścutām)
      locative श्चुति (ścuti) श्चुतोः (ścutoḥ) श्चुत्सु (ścutsu)
      vocative श्चुत् (ścut) श्चुतौ (ścutau)
      श्चुता¹ (ścutā¹)       		श्चुतः (ścutaḥ)
      • ¹Vedic
      Feminine root-stem declension of श्चुत्
      singular dual plural
      nominative श्चुत् (ścut) श्चुतौ (ścutau)
      श्चुता¹ (ścutā¹)       		श्चुतः (ścutaḥ)
      accusative श्चुतम् (ścutam) श्चुतौ (ścutau)
      श्चुता¹ (ścutā¹)       		श्चुतः (ścutaḥ)
      instrumental श्चुता (ścutā) श्चुद्भ्याम् (ścudbhyām) श्चुद्भिः (ścudbhiḥ)
      dative श्चुते (ścute) श्चुद्भ्याम् (ścudbhyām) श्चुद्भ्यः (ścudbhyaḥ)
      ablative श्चुतः (ścutaḥ) श्चुद्भ्याम् (ścudbhyām) श्चुद्भ्यः (ścudbhyaḥ)
      genitive श्चुतः (ścutaḥ) श्चुतोः (ścutoḥ) श्चुताम् (ścutām)
      locative श्चुति (ścuti) श्चुतोः (ścutoḥ) श्चुत्सु (ścutsu)
      vocative श्चुत् (ścut) श्चुतौ (ścutau)
      श्चुता¹ (ścutā¹)       		श्चुतः (ścutaḥ)
      • ¹Vedic
      Neuter root-stem declension of श्चुत्
      singular dual plural
      nominative श्चुत् (ścut) श्चुती (ścutī) श्चुन्ति (ścunti)
      accusative श्चुत् (ścut) श्चुती (ścutī) श्चुन्ति (ścunti)
      instrumental श्चुता (ścutā) श्चुद्भ्याम् (ścudbhyām) श्चुद्भिः (ścudbhiḥ)
      dative श्चुते (ścute) श्चुद्भ्याम् (ścudbhyām) श्चुद्भ्यः (ścudbhyaḥ)
      ablative श्चुतः (ścutaḥ) श्चुद्भ्याम् (ścudbhyām) श्चुद्भ्यः (ścudbhyaḥ)
      genitive श्चुतः (ścutaḥ) श्चुतोः (ścutoḥ) श्चुताम् (ścutām)
      locative श्चुति (ścuti) श्चुतोः (ścutoḥ) श्चुत्सु (ścutsu)
      vocative श्चुत् (ścut) श्चुती (ścutī) श्चुन्ति (ścunti)

      References

      1. ^ Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996), “ŚCOT”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎[1] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 658
      2. ^ Mayrhofer, Manfred (1976), “ścótati”, in Kurzgefasstes Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindischen [A Concise Etymological Sanskrit Dictionary]‎[2] (in German), volume 3, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 380
      3. ^ Monier Williams (1899), “श्चुत्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1093, column 3.
      4. ^ William Dwight Whitney (1885), The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 177
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