रुची
Marathi
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit रुचि (ruci). First attested as Old Marathi 𑘨𑘳𑘓𑘲 (ruci, “flavor”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɾu.t͡ɕi/, [ɾu.t͡ɕiː]
Noun
- taste, liking, preference, inclination
- interest, fondness; enthusiasm for an activity or subject.
- Near-synonyms: हौस (haus), हुरूप (hurūp), हिरिरी (hirirī)
- (formal, literary) taste, flavor, sapidity
Declension
| Declension of रुची (fem ī-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
रुची rucī | ||
| direct plural |
रुच्या rucyā | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
रुची rucī |
रुच्या rucyā | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
रुची rucī |
रुच्यां- rucyān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
रुचीला rucīlā |
रुच्यांना rucyānnā | |
| ergative | रुचीने, रुचीनं rucīne, rucīna |
रुच्यांनी rucyānnī | |
| instrumental | रुचीशी rucīśī |
रुच्यांशी rucyānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
रुचीत rucīt |
रुच्यांत rucyāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
रुची rucī |
रुच्यांनो rucyānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of रुची (fem ī-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
रुचीचा rucīċā |
रुचीचे rucīċe |
रुचीची rucīcī |
रुचीच्या rucīcā |
रुचीचे, रुचीचं rucīċe, rucīċa |
रुचीची rucīcī |
रुचीच्या rucīcā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
रुच्यांचा rucyānċā |
रुच्यांचे rucyānċe |
रुच्यांची rucyāñcī |
रुच्यांच्या rucyāncā |
रुच्यांचे, रुच्यांचं rucyānċe, rucyānċa |
रुच्यांची rucyāñcī |
रुच्यांच्या rucyāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
Related terms
Proper noun
रुची • (rucī) f
- a female given name, Ruchi, from Sanskrit
References
More information
- ^ Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983), “रुची”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
- ^ Molesworth, James Thomas (1857), “रुचि”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
Further reading
- Shankar Gopal Tulpule; Anne Feldhaus (1999), “रुचि”, in A Dictionary of Old Marathi, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan