मुष्
Sanskrit
Alternative forms
- मूष् (mūṣ)
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- মুষ্ (Assamese script)
- ᬫᬸᬱ᭄ (Balinese script)
- মুষ্ (Bengali script)
- 𑰦𑰲𑰬𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀫𑀼𑀱𑁆 (Brahmi script)
- မုၑ် (Burmese script)
- મુષ્ (Gujarati script)
- ਮੁਸ਼੍ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌮𑍁𑌷𑍍 (Grantha script)
- ꦩꦸꦰ꧀ (Javanese script)
- 𑂧𑂳𑂭𑂹 (Kaithi script)
- ಮುಷ್ (Kannada script)
- មុឞ៑ (Khmer script)
- ມຸຩ຺ (Lao script)
- മുഷ് (Malayalam script)
- ᠮᡠᢢ (Manchu script)
- 𑘦𑘳𑘬𑘿 (Modi script)
- ᠮᠤᢔ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧆𑧔𑧌𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐩𑐸𑐲𑑂 (Newa script)
- ମୁଷ୍ (Odia script)
- ꢪꢸꢰ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆩𑆶𑆰𑇀 (Sharada script)
- 𑖦𑖲𑖬𑖿 (Siddham script)
- මුෂ් (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩴𑩒𑪀 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚢𑚰𑚶 (Takri script)
- முஷ் (Tamil script)
- ముష్ (Telugu script)
- มุษฺ (Thai script)
- མུ་ཥ྄ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒧𑒳𑒭𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨢𑨃𑨯𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *mewsH- (“to pick up, take away”). Post-Vedic forms with long -ū- are due to influence from मूष् (mūṣ, “mouse, pilferer”), from Proto-Indo-European *múHs.
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /muʂ/
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /muʂ/
Root
मुष् • (muṣ)
Derived terms
Primary verbal forms
- मु॒ष्णाति॑ (muṣṇā́ti, present)
- मुषति (muṣati, present)
- मु॒षा॒यति॑ (muṣāyáti, present)
- मो॒षि॒ष्यति॑ (moṣiṣyáti, future)
- मो॒षि॒ता (moṣitā́, periphrastic future)
- अमो॑षीत् (ámoṣīt, aorist)
- मु॒मोष॑ (mumóṣa, perfect)
Secondary forms
- मु॒ष्यते॑ (muṣyáte, passive)
- अमो॑षि (ámoṣi, passive aorist)
- मो॒षय॑ति (moṣáyati, causative)
- अमू॑मुषत् (ámūmuṣat, causative aorist)
- मुमुषिषति (mumuṣiṣati, desiderative)
- मोमुष्यते (momuṣyate, intensive)
- मोमोष्टि (momoṣṭi, intensive)
Non-finite forms
- मु॒षि॒त (muṣitá, past participle)
- मुष्ट (muṣṭa, past participle)
- मुषितुम् (muṣitum, infinitive)
- मु॒षे (muṣé, infinitive)
- मुषित्वा (muṣitvā, gerund)
- मुष्य॑ (múṣya, gerund)
- मोष्य (moṣya, gerundive)
Derived nominal forms
- मु॒षी॒वन् (muṣīván)
- मूष (mūṣa)
- मूषक (mūṣaka)
- मोष (moṣa)
- मोषण (moṣaṇa)
- मोषिन् (moṣin)
Prefixed root forms
- आमुष् (āmuṣ)
- निर्मुष् (nirmuṣ)
- परिमुष् (parimuṣ)
- प्रमुष् (pramuṣ)
Sanskrit terms belonging to the root मुष् (0 c, 1 e)
Category Terms derived from the Sanskrit root मुष् not found
References
- Monier Williams (1899), “मुष्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 824, column 1.
- Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893), “मुष्”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press
- William Dwight Whitney (1885), The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 123
- Otto Böhtlingk; Richard Schmidt (1879-1928), “मुष्”, in Walter Slaje, Jürgen Hanneder, Paul Molitor, Jörg Ritter, editors, Nachtragswörterbuch des Sanskrit [Dictionary of Sanskrit with supplements] (in German), Halle-Wittenberg: Martin-Luther-Universität, published 2016
- Hellwig, Oliver (2010–2026), “muṣ”, in DCS - The Digital Corpus of Sanskrit, Berlin, Germany.
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996), “MOṢ (MOṢI)”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][1] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 383-4
- Mallory, J. P. with Adams, D. Q. (2006), The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World (Oxford Linguistics), New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 392
- Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 445
- Pokorny, Julius (1959), Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume II, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 743