मानस
Hindi
Pronunciation
- (Standard Hindi) IPA(key): /mɑː.nəs/, [mäː.nɐs]
- Rhymes: -əs
Etymology 1
Inherited from Sanskrit मनुष्य (manuṣya), likely from a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *mon- (“man”).
Alternative forms
- मानुस (mānus)
Noun
मानस • (mānas) m (Urdu spelling مانس)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | मानस mānas |
मानस mānas |
| oblique | मानस mānas |
मानसों mānasõ |
| vocative | मानस mānas |
मानसो mānaso |
See also
- मानुष (mānuṣ)
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Sanskrit मानस (mānasá).
Adjective
मानस • (mānas) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling مانس)
Proper noun
मानस • (mānas) m
- a male given name, Manas, from Sanskrit
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | मानस mānas |
मानस mānas |
| oblique | मानस mānas |
मानसों mānasõ |
| vocative | मानस mānas |
मानसो mānaso |
Derived terms
- मानसी (mānsī)
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- মানস (Assamese script)
- ᬫᬵᬦᬲ (Balinese script)
- মানস (Bengali script)
- 𑰦𑰯𑰡𑰭 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀫𑀸𑀦𑀲 (Brahmi script)
- မာနသ (Burmese script)
- માનસ (Gujarati script)
- ਮਾਨਸ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌮𑌾𑌨𑌸 (Grantha script)
- ꦩꦴꦤꦱ (Javanese script)
- 𑂧𑂰𑂢𑂮 (Kaithi script)
- ಮಾನಸ (Kannada script)
- មានស (Khmer script)
- ມານສ (Lao script)
- മാനസ (Malayalam script)
- ᠮᠠ᠊ᠠᠨᠠᠰ᠌ᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘦𑘰𑘡𑘭 (Modi script)
- ᠮᠠᢗᠨᠠᠰᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧆𑧑𑧁𑧍 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐩𑐵𑐣𑐳 (Newa script)
- ମାନସ (Odia script)
- ꢪꢵꢥꢱ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆩𑆳𑆤𑆱 (Sharada script)
- 𑖦𑖯𑖡𑖭 (Siddham script)
- මානස (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩴𑩛𑩯𑪁 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚢𑚭𑚝𑚨 (Takri script)
- மாநஸ (Tamil script)
- మానస (Telugu script)
- มานส (Thai script)
- མཱ་ན་ས (Tibetan script)
- 𑒧𑒰𑒢𑒮 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨢𑨊𑨝𑨰 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
Vṛddhi derivative of मनस् (mánas).
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /mɑː.nɐ.sɐ́/
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /mɑː.n̪ɐ.s̪ɐ/
Adjective
मा॒न॒स • (mānasá) stem
- belonging to the mind or spirit, mental, spiritual
- expressed only in the mind, performed in thought i.e. silent, tacit (as a hymn or prayer)
- conceived or present in the mind, conceivable, imaginable
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | मा॒न॒सः (mānasáḥ) | मा॒न॒सौ (mānasáu) मा॒न॒सा¹ (mānasā́¹) |
मा॒न॒साः (mānasā́ḥ) मा॒न॒सासः॑¹ (mānasā́saḥ¹) |
| accusative | मा॒न॒सम् (mānasám) | मा॒न॒सौ (mānasáu) मा॒न॒सा¹ (mānasā́¹) |
मा॒न॒सान् (mānasā́n) |
| instrumental | मा॒न॒सेन॑ (mānaséna) | मा॒न॒साभ्या॑म् (mānasā́bhyām) | मा॒न॒सैः (mānasáiḥ) मा॒न॒सेभिः॑¹ (mānasébhiḥ¹) |
| dative | मा॒न॒साय॑ (mānasā́ya) | मा॒न॒साभ्या॑म् (mānasā́bhyām) | मा॒न॒सेभ्यः॑ (mānasébhyaḥ) |
| ablative | मा॒न॒सात् (mānasā́t) | मा॒न॒साभ्या॑म् (mānasā́bhyām) | मा॒न॒सेभ्यः॑ (mānasébhyaḥ) |
| genitive | मा॒न॒सस्य॑ (mānasásya) | मा॒न॒सयोः॑ (mānasáyoḥ) | मा॒न॒साना॑म् (mānasā́nām) |
| locative | मा॒न॒से (mānasé) | मा॒न॒सयोः॑ (mānasáyoḥ) | मा॒न॒सेषु॑ (mānaséṣu) |
| vocative | मान॑स (mā́nasa) | मान॑सौ (mā́nasau) मान॑सा¹ (mā́nasā¹) |
मान॑साः (mā́nasāḥ) मान॑सासः¹ (mā́nasāsaḥ¹) |
- ¹Vedic
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | मा॒न॒सी (mānasī́) | मा॒न॒स्यौ॑ (mānasyàu) मा॒न॒सी¹ (mānasī́¹) |
मा॒न॒स्यः॑ (mānasyàḥ) मा॒न॒सीः¹ (mānasī́ḥ¹) |
| accusative | मा॒न॒सीम् (mānasī́m) | मा॒न॒स्यौ॑ (mānasyàu) मा॒न॒सी¹ (mānasī́¹) |
मा॒न॒सीः (mānasī́ḥ) |
| instrumental | मा॒न॒स्या (mānasyā́) | मा॒न॒सीभ्या॑म् (mānasī́bhyām) | मा॒न॒सीभिः॑ (mānasī́bhiḥ) |
| dative | मा॒न॒स्यै (mānasyái) | मा॒न॒सीभ्या॑म् (mānasī́bhyām) | मा॒न॒सीभ्यः॑ (mānasī́bhyaḥ) |
| ablative | मा॒न॒स्याः (mānasyā́ḥ) मा॒न॒स्यै² (mānasyái²) |
मा॒न॒सीभ्या॑म् (mānasī́bhyām) | मा॒न॒सीभ्यः॑ (mānasī́bhyaḥ) |
| genitive | मा॒न॒स्याः (mānasyā́ḥ) मा॒न॒स्यै² (mānasyái²) |
मा॒न॒स्योः (mānasyóḥ) | मा॒न॒सीना॑म् (mānasī́nām) |
| locative | मा॒न॒स्याम् (mānasyā́m) | मा॒न॒स्योः (mānasyóḥ) | मा॒न॒सीषु॑ (mānasī́ṣu) |
| vocative | मान॑सि (mā́nasi) | मान॑स्यौ (mā́nasyau) मान॑सी¹ (mā́nasī¹) |
मान॑स्यः (mā́nasyaḥ) मान॑सीः¹ (mā́nasīḥ¹) |
- ¹Vedic
- ²Brāhmaṇas
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | मा॒न॒सम् (mānasám) | मा॒न॒से (mānasé) | मा॒न॒सानि॑ (mānasā́ni) मा॒न॒सा¹ (mānasā́¹) |
| accusative | मा॒न॒सम् (mānasám) | मा॒न॒से (mānasé) | मा॒न॒सानि॑ (mānasā́ni) मा॒न॒सा¹ (mānasā́¹) |
| instrumental | मा॒न॒सेन॑ (mānaséna) | मा॒न॒साभ्या॑म् (mānasā́bhyām) | मा॒न॒सैः (mānasáiḥ) मा॒न॒सेभिः॑¹ (mānasébhiḥ¹) |
| dative | मा॒न॒साय॑ (mānasā́ya) | मा॒न॒साभ्या॑म् (mānasā́bhyām) | मा॒न॒सेभ्यः॑ (mānasébhyaḥ) |
| ablative | मा॒न॒सात् (mānasā́t) | मा॒न॒साभ्या॑म् (mānasā́bhyām) | मा॒न॒सेभ्यः॑ (mānasébhyaḥ) |
| genitive | मा॒न॒सस्य॑ (mānasásya) | मा॒न॒सयोः॑ (mānasáyoḥ) | मा॒न॒साना॑म् (mānasā́nām) |
| locative | मा॒न॒से (mānasé) | मा॒न॒सयोः॑ (mānasáyoḥ) | मा॒न॒सेषु॑ (mānaséṣu) |
| vocative | मान॑स (mā́nasa) | मान॑से (mā́nase) | मान॑सानि (mā́nasāni) मान॑सा¹ (mā́nasā¹) |
- ¹Vedic
Descendants
- → Hindi: मानस (mānas)
Noun
मानस • (mānasa) stem, n
- the mental powers, mind, spirit
- (law) tacit or implied consent
- a sacred lake on the mountain Kailāsa
- a kind of salt
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | मानसम् (mānasam) | मानसे (mānase) | मानसानि (mānasāni) मानसा¹ (mānasā¹) |
| accusative | मानसम् (mānasam) | मानसे (mānase) | मानसानि (mānasāni) मानसा¹ (mānasā¹) |
| instrumental | मानसेन (mānasena) | मानसाभ्याम् (mānasābhyām) | मानसैः (mānasaiḥ) मानसेभिः¹ (mānasebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | मानसाय (mānasāya) | मानसाभ्याम् (mānasābhyām) | मानसेभ्यः (mānasebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | मानसात् (mānasāt) | मानसाभ्याम् (mānasābhyām) | मानसेभ्यः (mānasebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | मानसस्य (mānasasya) | मानसयोः (mānasayoḥ) | मानसानाम् (mānasānām) |
| locative | मानसे (mānase) | मानसयोः (mānasayoḥ) | मानसेषु (mānaseṣu) |
| vocative | मानस (mānasa) | मानसे (mānase) | मानसानि (mānasāni) मानसा¹ (mānasā¹) |
- ¹Vedic
Noun
मानस • (mānasa) stem, m
- a form of Vishnu
- (MBh.) name of a serpent-demon
- (in the plural) a particular class of deceased ancestors
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | मानसः (mānasaḥ) | मानसौ (mānasau) मानसा¹ (mānasā¹) |
मानसाः (mānasāḥ) मानसासः¹ (mānasāsaḥ¹) |
| accusative | मानसम् (mānasam) | मानसौ (mānasau) मानसा¹ (mānasā¹) |
मानसान् (mānasān) |
| instrumental | मानसेन (mānasena) | मानसाभ्याम् (mānasābhyām) | मानसैः (mānasaiḥ) मानसेभिः¹ (mānasebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | मानसाय (mānasāya) | मानसाभ्याम् (mānasābhyām) | मानसेभ्यः (mānasebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | मानसात् (mānasāt) | मानसाभ्याम् (mānasābhyām) | मानसेभ्यः (mānasebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | मानसस्य (mānasasya) | मानसयोः (mānasayoḥ) | मानसानाम् (mānasānām) |
| locative | मानसे (mānase) | मानसयोः (mānasayoḥ) | मानसेषु (mānaseṣu) |
| vocative | मानस (mānasa) | मानसौ (mānasau) मानसा¹ (mānasā¹) |
मानसाः (mānasāḥ) मानसासः¹ (mānasāsaḥ¹) |
- ¹Vedic
References
- Monier Williams (1899), “मानस”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 810, column 1.