मना
Hindi
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian منع (man'), from Arabic مَنْع (manʕ), verbal noun of مَنَعَ (manaʕa, “to prevent, forbid”). Compare Bengali মানা (mana), Dhivehi މަނާ (manā) and Marathi मना (manā).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Hindi) IPA(key): /mə.nɑː/, [mɐ.näː]
Adjective
मना • (manā) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling منع)
- forbidden, prohibited
- यहाँ धूम्रपान मना है। ― yahā̃ dhūmrapān manā hai. ― Smoking is forbidden here.
- denial
- Synonym: नकार (nakār)
Derived terms
- मना करना (manā karnā)
References
- Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975), “मना”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. “Sea of Hindi words”] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993), “मना”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Marathi
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian منع (man'), from Arabic مَنْع (manʕ), verbal noun of مَنَعَ (manaʕa, “to prevent, forbid”). Compare Bengali মানা (mana), Dhivehi މަނާ (manā), Hindi मना (manā).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mə.na/
Adjective
मना • (manā) (indeclinable)
Derived terms
- मनाई (manāī, “prohibition”)
References
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857), “मना”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
Pali
Alternative forms
Alternative scripts
Noun
मना (manā)
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- মনা (Assamese script)
- ᬫᬦᬵ (Balinese script)
- মনা (Bengali script)
- 𑰦𑰡𑰯 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀫𑀦𑀸 (Brahmi script)
- မနာ (Burmese script)
- મના (Gujarati script)
- ਮਨਾ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌮𑌨𑌾 (Grantha script)
- ꦩꦤꦴ (Javanese script)
- 𑂧𑂢𑂰 (Kaithi script)
- ಮನಾ (Kannada script)
- មនា (Khmer script)
- ມນາ (Lao script)
- മനാ (Malayalam script)
- ᠮᠠᠨᠠᢇ (Manchu script)
- 𑘦𑘡𑘰 (Modi script)
- ᠮᠠᠨᠠ᠋ᠠ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧆𑧁𑧑 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐩𑐣𑐵 (Newa script)
- ମନା (Odia script)
- ꢪꢥꢵ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆩𑆤𑆳 (Sharada script)
- 𑖦𑖡𑖯 (Siddham script)
- මනා (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩴𑩯𑩛 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚢𑚝𑚭 (Takri script)
- மநா (Tamil script)
- మనా (Telugu script)
- มนา (Thai script)
- མ་ནཱ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒧𑒢𑒰 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨢𑨝𑨊 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
From the root मन् (man) + -आ (-ā).
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /mɐ.nɑ́ː/
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /mɐ.n̪ɑː/
Noun
म॒ना • (manā́) stem, f
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | म॒ना (manā́) | म॒ने (mané) | म॒नाः (manā́ḥ) |
| accusative | म॒नाम् (manā́m) | म॒ने (mané) | म॒नाः (manā́ḥ) |
| instrumental | म॒नया॑ (manáyā) म॒ना¹ (manā́¹) |
म॒नाभ्या॑म् (manā́bhyām) | म॒नाभिः॑ (manā́bhiḥ) |
| dative | म॒नायै॑ (manā́yai) | म॒नाभ्या॑म् (manā́bhyām) | म॒नाभ्यः॑ (manā́bhyaḥ) |
| ablative | म॒नायाः॑ (manā́yāḥ) म॒नायै॑² (manā́yai²) |
म॒नाभ्या॑म् (manā́bhyām) | म॒नाभ्यः॑ (manā́bhyaḥ) |
| genitive | म॒नायाः॑ (manā́yāḥ) म॒नायै॑² (manā́yai²) |
म॒नयोः॑ (manáyoḥ) | म॒नाना॑म् (manā́nām) |
| locative | म॒नाया॑म् (manā́yām) | म॒नयोः॑ (manáyoḥ) | म॒नासु॑ (manā́su) |
| vocative | मने॑ (máne) | मने॑ (máne) | मनाः॑ (mánāḥ) |
- ¹Vedic
- ²Brāhmaṇas
References
- Monier Williams (1899), “मना”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 784, column 1.