मधुमेह
Hindi
Etymology
Sanskritic formation from मधु (madhu, “honey, sweet”) + मेह (meh, “urine”), referring to the high sugar content of the urine of diabetes patients.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Hindi) IPA(key): /mə.d̪ʱʊ.meːɦ/, [mɐ.d̪ʱʊ.meːʱ]
Noun
मधुमेह • (madhumeh) m
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | मधुमेह madhumeh |
मधुमेह madhumeh |
| oblique | मधुमेह madhumeh |
मधुमेहों madhumehõ |
| vocative | मधुमेह madhumeh |
मधुमेहो madhumeho |
Marathi
Etymology
Sanskritic formation from मधु (madhu, “sweet”) + मेह (meh, “urine”), alluding to the high sugar content in the urine of patients with diabetes.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mə.d̪ʱu.meɦ/, [mə.d̪ʱu.me]
- Rhymes: -eɦ
- Hyphenation: म‧धु‧मेह
Noun
मधुमेह • (madhumeh) m[1][2][3]
Declension
| Declension of मधुमेह (masc cons-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
मधुमेह madhumeh | ||
| direct plural |
मधुमेह madhumeh | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
मधुमेह madhumeh |
मधुमेह madhumeh | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
मधुमेहा madhumehā |
मधुमेहां- madhumehān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
मधुमेहाला madhumehālā |
मधुमेहांना madhumehānnā | |
| ergative | मधुमेहाने, मधुमेहानं madhumehāne, madhumehāna |
मधुमेहांनी madhumehānnī | |
| instrumental | मधुमेहाशी madhumehāśī |
मधुमेहांशी madhumehānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
मधुमेहात madhumehāt |
मधुमेहांत madhumehāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
मधुमेहा madhumehā |
मधुमेहांनो madhumehānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of मधुमेह (masc cons-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
मधुमेहाचा madhumehāċā |
मधुमेहाचे madhumehāċe |
मधुमेहाची madhumehācī |
मधुमेहाच्या madhumehācā |
मधुमेहाचे, मधुमेहाचं madhumehāċe, madhumehāċa |
मधुमेहाची madhumehācī |
मधुमेहाच्या madhumehācā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
मधुमेहांचा madhumehānċā |
मधुमेहांचे madhumehānċe |
मधुमेहांची madhumehāñcī |
मधुमेहांच्या madhumehāncā |
मधुमेहांचे, मधुमेहांचं madhumehānċe, madhumehānċa |
मधुमेहांची madhumehāñcī |
मधुमेहांच्या madhumehāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
References
More information
- ^ Molesworth, James Thomas (1857), “मधुमेह”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- ^ Shridhar Ganesh Vaze (1911), “मधुमेह”, in The Aryabhusan School Dictionary, Poona: Arya-Bhushan Press
- ^ Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983), “मधुमेह”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies