फणस

Marathi

Inherited from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀨𑀡𑀲 (phaṇasa) or Maharastri Prakrit 𑀧𑀡𑀲 (paṇasa), from Sanskrit पनस (panasa). Ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *palṇas. Cognate to Gujarati ફણસ (phaṇas).

फणस • (phaṇas) m

Declension of फणस (masc cons-stem)
direct singular	फणस phaṇas
direct plural	फणस phaṇas
	singular एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन
nominative प्रथमा	फणस phaṇas	फणस phaṇas
oblique सामान्यरूप	फणसा phaṇsā	फणसां- phaṇsān-
acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी	फणसाला phaṇsālā	फणसांना phaṇsānnā
ergative	फणसाने, फणसानं phaṇsāne, phaṇsāna	फणसांनी phaṇsānnī
instrumental	फणसाशी phaṇsāśī	फणसांशी phaṇsānśī
locative सप्तमी	फणसात phaṇsāt	फणसांत phaṇsāt
vocative संबोधन	फणसा phaṇsā	फणसांनो phaṇsānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.

Genitive declension of फणस (masc cons-stem)
	masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म		feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म		neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म		oblique सामान्यरूप
	singular एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन	singular एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन	singular^* एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन	oblique सामान्यरूप
singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता	फणसाचा phaṇsāċā	फणसाचे phaṇsāċe	फणसाची phaṇsācī	फणसाच्या phaṇsācā	फणसाचे, फणसाचं phaṇsāċe, phaṇsāċa	फणसाची phaṇsācī	फणसाच्या phaṇsācā
plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता	फणसांचा phaṇsānċā	फणसांचे phaṇsānċe	फणसांची phaṇsāñcī	फणसांच्या phaṇsāncā	फणसांचे, फणसांचं phaṇsānċe, phaṇsānċa	फणसांची phaṇsāñcī	फणसांच्या phaṇsāñcā
^* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

Molesworth, James Thomas (1857), “फणस”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “panasá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press