प्रासाद
Hindi
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit प्रासाद (prāsāda).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Hindi) IPA(key): /pɾɑː.sɑːd̪/, [pɾäː.säːd̪]
Noun
प्रासाद • (prāsād) m
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | प्रासाद prāsād |
प्रासाद prāsād |
| oblique | प्रासाद prāsād |
प्रासादों prāsādõ |
| vocative | प्रासाद prāsād |
प्रासादो prāsādo |
References
- Platts, John T. (1884), “प्रासाद”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
- Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975), “प्रासाद”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. “Sea of Hindi words”] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- প্ৰাসাদ (Assamese script)
- ᬧ᭄ᬭᬵᬲᬵᬤ (Balinese script)
- প্রাসাদ (Bengali script)
- 𑰢𑰿𑰨𑰯𑰭𑰯𑰟 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀧𑁆𑀭𑀸𑀲𑀸𑀤 (Brahmi script)
- ပြာသာဒ (Burmese script)
- પ્રાસાદ (Gujarati script)
- ਪ੍ਰਾਸਾਦ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌪𑍍𑌰𑌾𑌸𑌾𑌦 (Grantha script)
- ꦥꦿꦴꦱꦴꦢ (Javanese script)
- 𑂣𑂹𑂩𑂰𑂮𑂰𑂠 (Kaithi script)
- ಪ್ರಾಸಾದ (Kannada script)
- ប្រាសាទ (Khmer script)
- ປ຺ຣາສາທ (Lao script)
- പ്രാസാദ (Malayalam script)
- ᢒᡵᠠ᠊ᠠᠰ᠌ᠠ᠊ᠠᡩᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘢𑘿𑘨𑘰𑘭𑘰𑘟 (Modi script)
- ᢒᠷᠠᢗᠰᠠᢗᢑᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧂𑧠𑧈𑧑𑧍𑧑𑦿 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐵𑐳𑐵𑐡 (Newa script)
- ପ୍ରାସାଦ (Odia script)
- ꢦ꣄ꢬꢵꢱꢵꢣ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆥𑇀𑆫𑆳𑆱𑆳𑆢 (Sharada script)
- 𑖢𑖿𑖨𑖯𑖭𑖯𑖟 (Siddham script)
- ප්රාසාද (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩰 𑪙𑩼𑩛𑪁𑩛𑩭 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚞𑚶𑚤𑚭𑚨𑚭𑚛 (Takri script)
- ப்ராஸாத³ (Tamil script)
- ప్రాసాద (Telugu script)
- ปฺราสาท (Thai script)
- པྲཱ་སཱ་ད (Tibetan script)
- 𑒣𑓂𑒩𑒰𑒮𑒰𑒠 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨞𑩇𑨫𑨊𑨰𑨊𑨛 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
Nominal formation from the root प्रसद् (prasad, “to settle down”). Latin praesidium (“defense; garrison”) is a particularly close cognate.
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /pɾɑː.sɑː.dɐ/
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /pɾɑː.s̪ɑː.d̪ɐ/
Noun
प्रासाद • (prāsāda) stem, m
- a lofty seat or platform for spectators, terrace
- the top-story of a lofty building
- a lofty palatial mansion (approached by steps), palace, temple
- the monks' hall for assembly and confession
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | प्रासादः (prāsādaḥ) | प्रासादौ (prāsādau) प्रासादा¹ (prāsādā¹) |
प्रासादाः (prāsādāḥ) प्रासादासः¹ (prāsādāsaḥ¹) |
| accusative | प्रासादम् (prāsādam) | प्रासादौ (prāsādau) प्रासादा¹ (prāsādā¹) |
प्रासादान् (prāsādān) |
| instrumental | प्रासादेन (prāsādena) | प्रासादाभ्याम् (prāsādābhyām) | प्रासादैः (prāsādaiḥ) प्रासादेभिः¹ (prāsādebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | प्रासादाय (prāsādāya) | प्रासादाभ्याम् (prāsādābhyām) | प्रासादेभ्यः (prāsādebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | प्रासादात् (prāsādāt) | प्रासादाभ्याम् (prāsādābhyām) | प्रासादेभ्यः (prāsādebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | प्रासादस्य (prāsādasya) | प्रासादयोः (prāsādayoḥ) | प्रासादानाम् (prāsādānām) |
| locative | प्रासादे (prāsāde) | प्रासादयोः (prāsādayoḥ) | प्रासादेषु (prāsādeṣu) |
| vocative | प्रासाद (prāsāda) | प्रासादौ (prāsādau) प्रासादा¹ (prāsādā¹) |
प्रासादाः (prāsādāḥ) प्रासादासः¹ (prāsādāsaḥ¹) |
- ¹Vedic
Descendants
- Burmese: ပြာသာဒ် (prasad)
- Lao: ຜາສາດ (phā sāt)
- Khmer: ប្រាសាទ (praasaat)
- Mon: ပြါသာတ်
- Malay: persada
- Indonesian: persada
- → Old Javanese: prāsāda
- Shan: ပျၢတ်ႈသၢတ်ႈ (pjāat sāat)
- Thai: ปราสาท (bpraa-sàat)
- → Hindi: प्रासाद (prāsād)
Further reading
- Monier Williams (1899), “प्रासाद”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 709, column 3.