पूत

Hindi

Pronunciation

(Standard Hindi) IPA^(key): /puːt̪/

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Hindi पूत (pūta), from Prakrit पुत्त (putta), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀧𑀼𑀢 (puta /⁠putta⁠/), 𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀭 (putra), from Sanskrit पुत्र (putrá), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *putrás.

Noun

पूत • (pūt) m (Urdu spelling پُوت)

(less common) son
Synonyms: पुत्र (putra), बेटा (beṭā), पिसर (pisar), लड़का (laṛkā), तनय (tanay)

Declension

Declension of *पूत* (masc cons-stem)
	singular	plural
direct	पूत pūt	पूत pūt
oblique	पूत pūt	पूतों pūtõ
vocative	पूत pūt	पूतो pūto

Derived terms

राजपूत (rājpūt)

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Sanskrit पूत (pūta).

Adjective

पूत • (pūt) (indeclinable)

purified, pure

Related terms

पुति (puti, “purification”)

References

McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993), “पूत”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “putrá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

Konkani

Etymology

Inherited from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢 (putta), from Ashokan Prakrit [Term?], from Sanskrit पुत्र (putrá).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [puːt]

Noun

पूत • (pūt) (Latin script put, Kannada script ಪೂತ್)

son
Synonyms: चेडो (ceḍo), चलो (calo), झील (jhīl), झिलगो (jhilgo), बाब (bāb), चिरंजीव (cirañjīv)

Coordinate term: धूव (dhūv)

References

Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “putrá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

পূত (Assamese script)
ᬧᬹᬢ (Balinese script)
পূত (Bengali script)
𑰢𑰳𑰝 (Bhaiksuki script)
𑀧𑀽𑀢 (Brahmi script)
ပူတ (Burmese script)
પૂત (Gujarati script)
ਪੂਤ (Gurmukhi script)
𑌪𑍂𑌤 (Grantha script)
ꦥꦹꦠ (Javanese script)
𑂣𑂴𑂞 (Kaithi script)
ಪೂತ (Kannada script)
បូត (Khmer script)
ປູຕ (Lao script)
പൂത (Malayalam script)
ᢒᡠᡠᢠᠠ (Manchu script)
𑘢𑘴𑘝 (Modi script)
ᢒᠤᠤᢐᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
𑧂𑧕𑦽 (Nandinagari script)
𑐥𑐹𑐟 (Newa script)
ପୂତ (Odia script)
ꢦꢹꢡ (Saurashtra script)
𑆥𑆷𑆠 (Sharada script)
𑖢𑖳𑖝 (Siddham script)
පූත (Sinhalese script)
𑩰𑩒𑩛𑩫 (Soyombo script)
𑚞𑚱𑚙 (Takri script)
பூத (Tamil script)
పూత (Telugu script)
ปูต (Thai script)
པཱུ་ཏ (Tibetan script)
𑒣𑒴𑒞 (Tirhuta script)
𑨞𑨃𑨊𑨙 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *puH-tó-s (“pure, clean”), from *pewH- (“to purify”). Cognate with Latin putus and pūrus. Compare also English pure, a Latin borrowing.

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /puː.tɐ́/
(Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /puː.t̪ɐ/

Adjective

पू॒त • (pūtá) stem

cleansed, purified, pure
- c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 9.109.8:
  नृभिर्येमानो जज्ञानः पूतः क्षरद्विश्वानि मन्द्रः स्वर्वित् ॥
  nṛbhiryemāno jajñānaḥ pūtaḥ kṣaradviśvāni mandraḥ svarvit.
  Led by men, joyous, and purified, let the Light-finder make all blessings flow:
clear, bright

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of पू॒त
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	पू॒तः (pūtáḥ)	पू॒तौ (pūtáu) पू॒ता¹ (pūtā́¹)	पू॒ताः (pūtā́ḥ) पू॒तासः॑¹ (pūtā́saḥ¹)
accusative	पू॒तम् (pūtám)	पू॒तौ (pūtáu) पू॒ता¹ (pūtā́¹)	पू॒तान् (pūtā́n)
instrumental	पू॒तेन॑ (pūténa)	पू॒ताभ्या॑म् (pūtā́bhyām)	पू॒तैः (pūtáiḥ) पू॒तेभिः॑¹ (pūtébhiḥ¹)
dative	पू॒ताय॑ (pūtā́ya)	पू॒ताभ्या॑म् (pūtā́bhyām)	पू॒तेभ्यः॑ (pūtébhyaḥ)
ablative	पू॒तात् (pūtā́t)	पू॒ताभ्या॑म् (pūtā́bhyām)	पू॒तेभ्यः॑ (pūtébhyaḥ)
genitive	पू॒तस्य॑ (pūtásya)	पू॒तयोः॑ (pūtáyoḥ)	पू॒ताना॑म् (pūtā́nām)
locative	पू॒ते (pūté)	पू॒तयोः॑ (pūtáyoḥ)	पू॒तेषु॑ (pūtéṣu)
vocative	पूत॑ (pū́ta)	पूतौ॑ (pū́tau) पूता॑¹ (pū́tā¹)	पूताः॑ (pū́tāḥ) पूता॑सः¹ (pū́tāsaḥ¹)

¹Vedic

Feminine ā-stem declension of पू॒ता
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	पू॒ता (pūtā́)	पू॒ते (pūté)	पू॒ताः (pūtā́ḥ)
accusative	पू॒ताम् (pūtā́m)	पू॒ते (pūté)	पू॒ताः (pūtā́ḥ)
instrumental	पू॒तया॑ (pūtáyā) पू॒ता¹ (pūtā́¹)	पू॒ताभ्या॑म् (pūtā́bhyām)	पू॒ताभिः॑ (pūtā́bhiḥ)
dative	पू॒तायै॑ (pūtā́yai)	पू॒ताभ्या॑म् (pūtā́bhyām)	पू॒ताभ्यः॑ (pūtā́bhyaḥ)
ablative	पू॒तायाः॑ (pūtā́yāḥ) पू॒तायै॑² (pūtā́yai²)	पू॒ताभ्या॑म् (pūtā́bhyām)	पू॒ताभ्यः॑ (pūtā́bhyaḥ)
genitive	पू॒तायाः॑ (pūtā́yāḥ) पू॒तायै॑² (pūtā́yai²)	पू॒तयोः॑ (pūtáyoḥ)	पू॒ताना॑म् (pūtā́nām)
locative	पू॒ताया॑म् (pūtā́yām)	पू॒तयोः॑ (pūtáyoḥ)	पू॒तासु॑ (pūtā́su)
vocative	पूते॑ (pū́te)	पूते॑ (pū́te)	पूताः॑ (pū́tāḥ)

¹Vedic
²Brāhmaṇas

Neuter a-stem declension of पू॒त
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	पू॒तम् (pūtám)	पू॒ते (pūté)	पू॒तानि॑ (pūtā́ni) पू॒ता¹ (pūtā́¹)
accusative	पू॒तम् (pūtám)	पू॒ते (pūté)	पू॒तानि॑ (pūtā́ni) पू॒ता¹ (pūtā́¹)
instrumental	पू॒तेन॑ (pūténa)	पू॒ताभ्या॑म् (pūtā́bhyām)	पू॒तैः (pūtáiḥ) पू॒तेभिः॑¹ (pūtébhiḥ¹)
dative	पू॒ताय॑ (pūtā́ya)	पू॒ताभ्या॑म् (pūtā́bhyām)	पू॒तेभ्यः॑ (pūtébhyaḥ)
ablative	पू॒तात् (pūtā́t)	पू॒ताभ्या॑म् (pūtā́bhyām)	पू॒तेभ्यः॑ (pūtébhyaḥ)
genitive	पू॒तस्य॑ (pūtásya)	पू॒तयोः॑ (pūtáyoḥ)	पू॒ताना॑म् (pūtā́nām)
locative	पू॒ते (pūté)	पू॒तयोः॑ (pūtáyoḥ)	पू॒तेषु॑ (pūtéṣu)
vocative	पूत॑ (pū́ta)	पूते॑ (pū́te)	पूता॑नि (pū́tāni) पूता॑¹ (pū́tā¹)

¹Vedic

Descendants

Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀧𑀽𑀅 (pūa)