पीडयति

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

পীডয়তি (Assamese script)
ᬧᬷᬟᬬᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
পীডয়তি (Bengali script)
𑰢𑰱𑰚𑰧𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
𑀧𑀻𑀟𑀬𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
ပီဍယတိ (Burmese script)
પીડયતિ (Gujarati script)
ਪੀਡਯਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
𑌪𑍀𑌡𑌯𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
ꦥꦷꦝꦪꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
𑂣𑂲𑂙𑂨𑂞𑂱 (Kaithi script)
ಪೀಡಯತಿ (Kannada script)
បីឌយតិ (Khmer script)
ປີຑຍຕິ (Lao script)
പീഡയതി (Malayalam script)
ᢒᡳᡳᡷᠠᠶᠠᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
𑘢𑘲𑘚𑘧𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
ᢒᠢᠢᢎᠠᠶ᠋ᠠᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
𑧂𑧓𑦺𑧇𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
𑐥𑐷𑐜𑐫𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
ପୀଡଯତି (Odia script)
ꢦꢷꢞꢫꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
𑆥𑆵𑆝𑆪𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
𑖢𑖱𑖚𑖧𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
පීඩයති (Sinhalese script)
𑩰𑩑𑩛𑩨𑩻𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo script)
𑚞𑚯𑚖𑚣𑚙𑚮 (Takri script)
பீட³யதி (Tamil script)
పీడయతి (Telugu script)
ปีฑยติ (Thai script)
པཱི་ཌ་ཡ་ཏི (Tibetan script)
𑒣𑒲𑒛𑒨𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
𑨞𑨁𑨊𑨖𑨪𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *peys-?

Proto-Indo-European *peysd-

Proto-Indo-European *-yeti

Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti

Proto-Indo-European *pisd-éye-ti

Proto-Indo-Iranian *piždáyati

Sanskrit पी॒डय॑ति

Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *piždáyati, from Proto-Indo-European *pisd-éye-ti, from *peysd- (“to squeeze”) + *-éyeti. Cognate with Ancient Greek πῐέζω (pĭézō, “to squeeze”).

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /piː.ɖɐ́.jɐ.ti/
(Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /piː.ɖɐ.jɐ.t̪i/

Verb

पी॒डय॑ति • (pīḍáyati) third-singular indicative (class 10, type P, present, root पीड्)

to squeeze, press
(figurative) to torment, hurt, injure

Descendants

Pali: pīḷeti
Magadhi Prakrit:
- Magahi: 𑂣𑂵𑂚𑂪 (peṛal), 𑂣𑂵𑂚𑂰𑂉𑂪 (peṛāel), 𑂣𑂱𑂚𑂰𑂪 (piṛāl)
Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀧𑀻𑀟𑀇 (pīḍaï), 𑀧𑀻𑀮𑀇 (pīlaï)
- Marathi: पिळणे (piḷṇe)
- Konkani: पिळ्चे (piḷce)
Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀧𑀻𑀟𑀤𑀺 (pīḍadi)
- Old Gujarati: पीडइ (pīḍai)