पङ्क

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts
  • পঙ্ক (Assamese script)
  • ᬧᬗ᭄ᬓ (Balinese script)
  • পঙ্ক (Bengali script)
  • 𑰢𑰒𑰿𑰎 (Bhaiksuki script)
  • 𑀧𑀗𑁆𑀓 (Brahmi script)
  • ပင်္က (Burmese script)
  • પઙ્ક (Gujarati script)
  • ਪਙ੍ਕ (Gurmukhi script)
  • 𑌪𑌙𑍍𑌕 (Grantha script)
  • ꦥꦔ꧀ꦏ (Javanese script)
  • 𑂣𑂑𑂹𑂍 (Kaithi script)
  • ಪಙ್ಕ (Kannada script)
  • បង្ក (Khmer script)
  • ປງ຺ກ (Lao script)
  • പങ്ക (Malayalam script)
  • ᢒᠠᢛᡬᠠ (Manchu script)
  • 𑘢𑘒𑘿𑘎 (Modi script)
  • ᢒᠠᢊᢉᠠ (Mongolian script)
  • 𑧂𑦲𑧠𑦮 (Nandinagari script)
  • 𑐥𑐒𑑂𑐎 (Newa script)
  • ପଙ୍କ (Odia script)
  • ꢦꢖ꣄ꢒ (Saurashtra script)
  • 𑆥𑆕𑇀𑆑 (Sharada script)
  • 𑖢𑖒𑖿𑖎 (Siddham script)
  • පඞ‍්ක (Sinhalese script)
  • 𑩰𑩠 𑪙𑩜 (Soyombo script)
  • 𑚞𑚎𑚶𑚊 (Takri script)
  • பங்க (Tamil script)
  • పఙ్క (Telugu script)
  • ปงฺก (Thai script)
  • པ་ངྐ (Tibetan script)
  • 𑒣𑒓𑓂𑒏 (Tirhuta script)
  • 𑨞𑨏𑩇𑨋 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *pánkas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pánkas, from Proto-Indo-European *pen- (“mire, bog”). Cognate with Old Prussian pannean (“bog”), Middle Irish en (“water”), Dutch veen, Old English fenn (English fen).

Pronunciation

Noun

पङ्क॑ • (páṅka) stem, m

  1. mire, bog, morass, muddy pool
  2. clay, slush, mud
  3. dirt, moral impurity, sin

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of पङ्क॑
singular dual plural
nominative पङ्कः॑ (páṅkaḥ) पङ्कौ॑ (páṅkau)
पङ्का॑¹ (páṅkā¹) 		पङ्काः॑ (páṅkāḥ)
पङ्का॑सः¹ (páṅkāsaḥ¹)
accusative पङ्क॑म् (páṅkam) पङ्कौ॑ (páṅkau)
पङ्का॑¹ (páṅkā¹) 		पङ्का॑न् (páṅkān)
instrumental पङ्के॑न (páṅkena) पङ्का॑भ्याम् (páṅkābhyām) पङ्कैः॑ (páṅkaiḥ)
पङ्के॑भिः¹ (páṅkebhiḥ¹)
dative पङ्का॑य (páṅkāya) पङ्का॑भ्याम् (páṅkābhyām) पङ्के॑भ्यः (páṅkebhyaḥ)
ablative पङ्का॑त् (páṅkāt) पङ्का॑भ्याम् (páṅkābhyām) पङ्के॑भ्यः (páṅkebhyaḥ)
genitive पङ्क॑स्य (páṅkasya) पङ्क॑योः (páṅkayoḥ) पङ्का॑नाम् (páṅkānām)
locative पङ्के॑ (páṅke) पङ्क॑योः (páṅkayoḥ) पङ्के॑षु (páṅkeṣu)
vocative पङ्क॑ (páṅka) पङ्कौ॑ (páṅkau)
पङ्का॑¹ (páṅkā¹) 		पङ्काः॑ (páṅkāḥ)
पङ्का॑सः¹ (páṅkāsaḥ¹)
  • ¹Vedic

Derived terms

  • पङ्कज (paṅkaja, “lotus”)
  • पङ्कक्रीड (paṅkakrīḍa, “pig”)

Descendants

  • Assamese: পেঁক (pẽk), বোকা (büka)
  • Bengali: পাঁক (pãk), পেঁক (pẽk)
  • Hindi: पाँक (pā̃k)
  • Sylheti: ꠙꠦꠇ (fex)
  • Tamil: பங்கம் (paṅkam)
  • Pali: paṅka
    • Lao: ບົງ (bong)
    • Thai: บงก์
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