तृप्यति
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- তৃপ্যতি (Assamese script)
- ᬢᬺᬧ᭄ᬬᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
- তৃপ্যতি (Bengali script)
- 𑰝𑰴𑰢𑰿𑰧𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀢𑀾𑀧𑁆𑀬𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
- တၖပျတိ (Burmese script)
- તૃપ્યતિ (Gujarati script)
- ਤ੍ਰਪ੍ਯਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌤𑍃𑌪𑍍𑌯𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
- ꦠꦽꦥꦾꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
- 𑂞𑃂𑂣𑂹𑂨𑂞𑂱 (Kaithi script)
- ತೃಪ್ಯತಿ (Kannada script)
- ត្ឫប្យតិ (Khmer script)
- ຕ຺ຣິປ຺ຍຕິ (Lao script)
- തൃപ്യതി (Malayalam script)
- ᢠᡵᡳᢒᠶᠠᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
- 𑘝𑘵𑘢𑘿𑘧𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
- ᢐᠷᠢᢒᠶ᠋ᠠᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦽𑧖𑧂𑧠𑧇𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐟𑐺𑐥𑑂𑐫𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
- ତୃପ୍ଯତି (Odia script)
- ꢡꢺꢦ꣄ꢫꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆠𑆸𑆥𑇀𑆪𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
- 𑖝𑖴𑖢𑖿𑖧𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
- තෘප්යති (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩫𑩙𑩰 𑪙𑩻𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚙𑚞𑚶𑚣𑚙𑚮 (Takri script)
- த்ரிப்யதி (Tamil script)
- తృప్యతి (Telugu script)
- ตฺฤปฺยติ (Thai script)
- ཏྲྀ་པྱ་ཏི (Tibetan script)
- 𑒞𑒵𑒣𑓂𑒨𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨙𑨼𑨉𑨞𑩇𑨪𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *tr̥p-yé-ti.
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /tŕ̩p.jɐ.ti/
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /t̪r̩p.jɐ.t̪i/
Verb
तृप्य॑ति • (tṛ́pyati) third-singular indicative (class 4, type P, root तृप्)
- (with genitive, instrumental, or rarely locative case) to be satisfied, content, pleased
- c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 3.14.4:
- श्रद्दधानाय भक्ताय ब्रूहि तज्जन्मविस्तरम्। ऋषे न तृप्यति मनः परं कौतूहलं हि मे॥
- śraddadhānāya bhaktāya brūhi tajjanmavistaram. ṛṣe na tṛpyati manaḥ paraṃ kautūhalaṃ hi me.
- My mind has become very inquisitive, and it is not satisfied with hearing the narration of the Lord’s appearance. Therefore, speak more and more to a devotee who is faithful.
- श्रद्दधानाय भक्ताय ब्रूहि तज्जन्मविस्तरम्। ऋषे न तृप्यति मनः परं कौतूहलं हि मे॥
- c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 11.26.14:
- सेवतो वर्षपूगान्मे उर्वश्या अधरासवम्। न तृप्यत्य्आत्मभूः कामो वह्निराहुतिभिर्यथा॥
- sevato varṣapūgānme urvaśyā adharāsavam. na tṛpyatyātmabhūḥ kāmo vahnirāhutibhiryathā.
- Even after I had served the so-called nectar of the lips of Urvaśī for many years, my lusty desires kept rising again and again within my heart and never satisfied, just like a fire that can never be extinguished by the oblations of ghee poured into its flames.
- सेवतो वर्षपूगान्मे उर्वश्या अधरासवम्। न तृप्यत्य्आत्मभूः कामो वह्निराहुतिभिर्यथा॥
- c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 3.5.7:
- क्रीडन् विधत्ते द्विजगोसुराणां क्षेमाय कर्माण्यवतारभेदैः। मनो न तृप्यत्य्अपि शृण्वतां नः सुश्लोकमौलेश्चरितामृतानि॥
- You may narrate also about the auspicious characteristics of the Lord in his different incarnations for the welfare of the twice-born, the cows and the demigods. Our minds satisfy not, inspite of continuously hearing of his transcendental activities.
- क्रीडन् विधत्ते द्विजगोसुराणां क्षेमाय कर्माण्यवतारभेदैः। मनो न तृप्यत्य्अपि शृण्वतां नः सुश्लोकमौलेश्चरितामृतानि॥
- c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 10.49.26:
- धृतराष्ट्र उवाच
यथा वदति कल्याणीं वाचं दानपते भवान्। तथानया न तृप्यामि मर्त्यः प्राप्य यथामृतम्॥- dhṛtarāṣṭra uvāca
yathā vadati kalyāṇīṃ vācaṃ dānapate bhavān. tathānayā na tṛpyāmi martyaḥ prāpya yathāmṛtam. - Said Dhṛtarāṣṭra: O master of charity, I can be satisfied not while hearing your auspicious words. Indeed, I am like a mortal who has obtained the nectar of the gods.
- dhṛtarāṣṭra uvāca
- धृतराष्ट्र उवाच
- (with ablative case) to enjoy
Conjugation
| Present: तृप्य॑ति (tṛ́pyati), तृप्य॑ते (tṛ́pyate) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active | Mediopassive | ||||||
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||
| Indicative | |||||||
| Third | तृप्य॑ति tṛ́pyati |
तृप्य॑तः tṛ́pyataḥ |
तृप्य॑न्ति tṛ́pyanti |
तृप्य॑ते tṛ́pyate |
तृप्ये॑ते tṛ́pyete |
तृप्य॑न्ते tṛ́pyante | |
| Second | तृप्य॑सि tṛ́pyasi |
तृप्य॑थः tṛ́pyathaḥ |
तृप्य॑थ tṛ́pyatha |
तृप्य॑से tṛ́pyase |
तृप्ये॑थे tṛ́pyethe |
तृप्य॑ध्वे tṛ́pyadhve | |
| First | तृप्या॑मि tṛ́pyāmi |
तृप्या॑वः tṛ́pyāvaḥ |
तृप्या॑मः / तृप्या॑मसि¹ tṛ́pyāmaḥ / tṛ́pyāmasi¹ |
तृप्ये॑ tṛ́pye |
तृप्या॑वहे tṛ́pyāvahe |
तृप्या॑महे tṛ́pyāmahe | |
| Imperative | |||||||
| Third | तृप्य॑तु tṛ́pyatu |
तृप्य॑ताम् tṛ́pyatām |
तृप्य॑न्तु tṛ́pyantu |
तृप्य॑ताम् tṛ́pyatām |
तृप्ये॑ताम् tṛ́pyetām |
तृप्य॑न्ताम् tṛ́pyantām | |
| Second | तृप्य॑ tṛ́pya |
तृप्य॑तम् tṛ́pyatam |
तृप्य॑त tṛ́pyata |
तृप्य॑स्व tṛ́pyasva |
तृप्ये॑थाम् tṛ́pyethām |
तृप्य॑ध्वम् tṛ́pyadhvam | |
| First | तृप्या॑णि tṛ́pyāṇi |
तृप्या॑व tṛ́pyāva |
तृप्या॑म tṛ́pyāma |
तृप्यै॑ tṛ́pyai |
तृप्या॑वहै tṛ́pyāvahai |
तृप्या॑महै tṛ́pyāmahai | |
| Optative/Potential | |||||||
| Third | तृप्ये॑त् tṛ́pyet |
तृप्ये॑ताम् tṛ́pyetām |
तृप्ये॑युः tṛ́pyeyuḥ |
तृप्ये॑त tṛ́pyeta |
तृप्ये॑याताम् tṛ́pyeyātām |
तृप्ये॑रन् tṛ́pyeran | |
| Second | तृप्येः॑ tṛ́pyeḥ |
तृप्ये॑तम् tṛ́pyetam |
तृप्ये॑त tṛ́pyeta |
तृप्ये॑थाः tṛ́pyethāḥ |
तृप्ये॑याथाम् tṛ́pyeyāthām |
तृप्ये॑ध्वम् tṛ́pyedhvam | |
| First | तृप्ये॑यम् tṛ́pyeyam |
तृप्ये॑व tṛ́pyeva |
तृप्ये॑म tṛ́pyema |
तृप्ये॑य tṛ́pyeya |
तृप्ये॑वहि tṛ́pyevahi |
तृप्ये॑महि tṛ́pyemahi | |
| Subjunctive | |||||||
| Third | तृप्या॑त् / तृप्या॑ति tṛ́pyāt / tṛ́pyāti |
तृप्या॑तः tṛ́pyātaḥ |
तृप्या॑न् tṛ́pyān |
तृप्या॑ते / तृप्या॑तै tṛ́pyāte / tṛ́pyātai |
तृप्यै॑ते tṛ́pyaite |
तृप्य॑न्त / तृप्या॑न्तै tṛ́pyanta / tṛ́pyāntai | |
| Second | तृप्याः॑ / तृप्या॑सि tṛ́pyāḥ / tṛ́pyāsi |
तृप्या॑थः tṛ́pyāthaḥ |
तृप्या॑थ tṛ́pyātha |
तृप्या॑से / तृप्या॑सै tṛ́pyāse / tṛ́pyāsai |
तृप्यै॑थे tṛ́pyaithe |
तृप्या॑ध्वै tṛ́pyādhvai | |
| First | तृप्या॑णि tṛ́pyāṇi |
तृप्या॑व tṛ́pyāva |
तृप्या॑म tṛ́pyāma |
तृप्यै॑ tṛ́pyai |
तृप्या॑वहै tṛ́pyāvahai |
तृप्या॑महै tṛ́pyāmahai | |
| Participles | |||||||
| तृप्य॑त् tṛ́pyat |
तृप्य॑माण tṛ́pyamāṇa | ||||||
| Notes |
| ||||||
| Imperfect: अतृ॑प्यत् (átṛpyat), अतृ॑प्यत (átṛpyata) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active | Mediopassive | |||||
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Indicative | ||||||
| Third | अतृ॑प्यत् átṛpyat |
अतृ॑प्यताम् átṛpyatām |
अतृ॑प्यन् átṛpyan |
अतृ॑प्यत átṛpyata |
अतृ॑प्येताम् átṛpyetām |
अतृ॑प्यन्त átṛpyanta |
| Second | अतृ॑प्यः átṛpyaḥ |
अतृ॑प्यतम् átṛpyatam |
अतृ॑प्यत átṛpyata |
अतृ॑प्यथाः átṛpyathāḥ |
अतृ॑प्येथाम् átṛpyethām |
अतृ॑प्यध्वम् átṛpyadhvam |
| First | अतृ॑प्यम् átṛpyam |
अतृ॑प्याव átṛpyāva |
अतृ॑प्याम átṛpyāma |
अतृ॑प्ये átṛpye |
अतृ॑प्यावहि átṛpyāvahi |
अतृ॑प्यामहि átṛpyāmahi |
Descendants
- Pali: tappati
Further reading
- Monier Williams (1899), “तृप्यति”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 453, column 3.
- Apte, Vaman Shivram (1890), “तृप्यति”, in The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary, Poona: Prasad Prakashan, page 783
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “tŕ̊pyati”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 338