डी
Hindi
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (Standard Hindi) IPA(key): /ɖiː/
Noun
डी • (ḍī) m or f (Urdu spelling ڈی)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | डी ḍī |
डी, डियाँ ḍī, ḍiyā̃ |
| oblique | डी ḍī |
डियों ḍiyõ |
| vocative | डी ḍī |
डियो ḍiyo |
Sanskrit
Alternative forms
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- ডী (Assamese script)
- ᬟᬷ (Balinese script)
- ডী (Bengali script)
- 𑰚𑰱 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀟𑀻 (Brahmi script)
- ဍီ (Burmese script)
- ડી (Gujarati script)
- ਡੀ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌡𑍀 (Grantha script)
- ꦝꦷ (Javanese script)
- 𑂙𑂲 (Kaithi script)
- ಡೀ (Kannada script)
- ឌី (Khmer script)
- ຑີ (Lao script)
- ഡീ (Malayalam script)
- ᡷᡳᡳ (Manchu script)
- 𑘚𑘲 (Modi script)
- ᢎᠢᠢ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦺𑧓 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐜𑐷 (Newa script)
- ଡୀ (Odia script)
- ꢞꢷ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆝𑆵 (Sharada script)
- 𑖚𑖱 (Siddham script)
- ඩී (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩨𑩑𑩛 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚖𑚯 (Takri script)
- டீ³ (Tamil script)
- డీ (Telugu script)
- ฑี (Thai script)
- ཌཱི (Tibetan script)
- 𑒛𑒲 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨖𑨁𑨊 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
From earlier दी (dī) with unexpected retroflexion,[1] from Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (“to chase”).
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /ɖiː/
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /ɖiː/
Root
डी • (ḍī)
- to fly
Derived terms
Primary verbal forms
- डयते (ḍayate, present)
- डीय॑ते (ḍī́yate, present)
- डयिष्यते (ḍayiṣyate, future)
- डयिता (ḍayitā, periphrastic future)
- अडयिष्ट (aḍayiṣṭa, aorist)
- डिड्ये (ḍiḍye, perfect)
Secondary forms
- डाययति (ḍāyayati, causative)
- अडीडयत् (aḍīḍayat, causative aorist)
- डिडयिषते (ḍiḍayiṣate, desiderative)
- डेडीयते (ḍeḍīyate, intensive)
Non-finite forms
- डीन (ḍīna, past participle)
- डीय (ḍīya, gerund)
Derived nominal forms
- डयन (ḍayana)
- डीयन (ḍīyana)
- डीन (ḍīna, “a bird's flight”)
Prefixed root forms
- उड्डी (uḍḍī)
Sanskrit terms belonging to the root डी (0 c, 3 e)
Terms derived from the Sanskrit root डी (7 c, 0 e)
References
- ^ Burrow, T[homas] (1971), “Spontaneous Cerebrals in Sanskrit”, in Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London[1], volume 34, number 3, page 538 of 538–559
Further reading
- Monier Williams (1899), “डी”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 430, column 3.
- William Dwight Whitney (1885), The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 58