गोठा
Marathi
Etymology
Etymology tree
Inherited from Prakrit 𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀞 (gŏṭṭha) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-). Cognate with Konkani गोटो (goṭo), Gujarati ગોઠો (goṭho).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡo.ʈʰa/
Noun
गोठा • (goṭhā) m
Declension
| Declension of गोठा (masc ā-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
गोठा goṭhā | ||
| direct plural |
गोठे goṭhe | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
गोठा goṭhā |
गोठे goṭhe | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
गोठ्या goṭhyā |
गोठ्यां- goṭhyān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
गोठ्याला goṭhyālā |
गोठ्यांना goṭhyānnā | |
| ergative | गोठ्याने, गोठ्यानं goṭhyāne, goṭhyāna |
गोठ्यांनी goṭhyānnī | |
| instrumental | गोठ्याशी goṭhyāśī |
गोठ्यांशी goṭhyānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
गोठ्यात goṭhyāt |
गोठ्यांत goṭhyāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
गोठ्या goṭhyā |
गोठ्यांनो goṭhyānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of गोठा (masc ā-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
गोठ्याचा goṭhyāċā |
गोठ्याचे goṭhyāċe |
गोठ्याची goṭhyācī |
गोठ्याच्या goṭhyācā |
गोठ्याचे, गोठ्याचं goṭhyāċe, goṭhyāċa |
गोठ्याची goṭhyācī |
गोठ्याच्या goṭhyācā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
गोठ्यांचा goṭhyānċā |
गोठ्यांचे goṭhyānċe |
गोठ्यांची goṭhyāñcī |
गोठ्यांच्या goṭhyāncā |
गोठ्यांचे, गोठ्यांचं goṭhyānċe, goṭhyānċa |
गोठ्यांची goṭhyāñcī |
गोठ्यांच्या goṭhyāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
References
- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983), “गोठा”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857), “गोठा”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950), “गो”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ)
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “gōṣṭhá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press