कीर्तन
Hindi
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit कीर्तन (kīrtana).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Hindi) IPA(key): /kiːɾ.t̪ən/, [kiːɾ.t̪ɐ̃n]
Noun
कीर्तन • (kīrtan) m (Urdu spelling کیرتن)
- praise; veneration (of deities)
- (Hinduism) the group singing of bhajans (devotional songs)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | कीर्तन kīrtan |
कीर्तन kīrtan |
| oblique | कीर्तन kīrtan |
कीर्तनों kīrtanõ |
| vocative | कीर्तन kīrtan |
कीर्तनो kīrtano |
References
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993), “कीर्तन”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Marathi
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit कीर्तन (kīrtana).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kiɾ.t̪ən/
- Hyphenation: कीर्‧तन
- Rhymes: -ən
Noun
कीर्तन • (kīrtan) n[1][2][3] (Hinduism, Sikhism)
Declension
| Declension of कीर्तन (neut cons-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
कीर्तन kīrtan | ||
| direct plural |
कीर्तने, कीर्तनं kīrtane, kīrtana | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
कीर्तन kīrtan |
कीर्तने, कीर्तनं kīrtane, kīrtana | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
कीर्तना kīrtanā |
कीर्तनां- kīrtanān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
कीर्तनाला kīrtanālā |
कीर्तनांना kīrtanānnā | |
| ergative | कीर्तनाने, कीर्तनानं kīrtanāne, kīrtanāna |
कीर्तनांनी kīrtanānnī | |
| instrumental | कीर्तनाशी kīrtanāśī |
कीर्तनांशी kīrtanānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
कीर्तनात kīrtanāt |
कीर्तनांत kīrtanāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
कीर्तना kīrtanā |
कीर्तनांनो kīrtanānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of कीर्तन (neut cons-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
कीर्तनाचा kīrtanāċā |
कीर्तनाचे kīrtanāċe |
कीर्तनाची kīrtanācī |
कीर्तनाच्या kīrtanācā |
कीर्तनाचे, कीर्तनाचं kīrtanāċe, kīrtanāċa |
कीर्तनाची kīrtanācī |
कीर्तनाच्या kīrtanācā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
कीर्तनांचा kīrtanānċā |
कीर्तनांचे kīrtanānċe |
कीर्तनांची kīrtanāñcī |
कीर्तनांच्या kīrtanāncā |
कीर्तनांचे, कीर्तनांचं kīrtanānċe, kīrtanānċa |
कीर्तनांची kīrtanāñcī |
कीर्तनांच्या kīrtanāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
Derived terms
- कीर्तनकार (kīrtankār)
Proper noun
कीर्तन • (kīrtan) m
- a male given name from Sanskrit
References
More information
- ^ Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983), “कीर्तन”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
- ^ दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950), “कीर्तन”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ)
- ^ Shridhar Ganesh Vaze (1911), “कीर्तन”, in The Aryabhusan School Dictionary, Poona: Arya-Bhushan Press