ईड्

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

ईळ् (īḷ) — Vedic variant

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts

ঈড্ (Assamese script)
ᬈᬟ᭄ (Balinese script)
ঈড্ (Bengali script)
𑰃𑰚𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
𑀈𑀟𑁆 (Brahmi script)
ဤဍ် (Burmese script)
ઈડ્ (Gujarati script)
ਈਡ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
𑌈𑌡𑍍 (Grantha script)
ꦇꦝ꧀ (Javanese script)
𑂆𑂙𑂹 (Kaithi script)
ಈಡ್ (Kannada script)
ឦឌ៑ (Khmer script)
ອີຑ຺ (Lao script)
ഈഡ് (Malayalam script)
ᡳᡳᡷ (Manchu script)
𑘃𑘚𑘿 (Modi script)
ᠢᠢᢎ (Mongolian script)
𑦣𑦺𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
𑐃𑐜𑑂 (Newa script)
ଈଡ୍ (Odia script)
ꢅꢞ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
𑆆𑆝𑇀 (Sharada script)
𑖃𑖚𑖿 (Siddham script)
ඊඩ් (Sinhalese script)
𑩐𑩑𑩛𑩨 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
𑚃𑚖𑚶 (Takri script)
ஈட்³ (Tamil script)
ఈడ్ (Telugu script)
อีฑฺ (Thai script)
ཨཱི་ཌ྄ (Tibetan script)
𑒄𑒛𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
𑨀𑨁𑨊𑨖𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hayẓḍ-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hayžd-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eysd-.

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /iːɖ/
(Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /iːɖ/

Root

ईड् • (īḍ)

to laud, implore

Derived terms

Primary verbal forms

ईट्टे॑ (ī́ṭṭe, present)
ईडिष्यते (īḍiṣyate, future)
ई॒डि॒ता (īḍitā́, periphrastic future)
ऐडि॑ष्ट (áiḍiṣṭa, aorist)
ई॒डे (īḍé, perfect)

Secondary forms

ईड्यते (īḍyate, passive)
ईडयति (īḍayati, causative)
ईडिडिषते (īḍiḍiṣate, desiderative)

Non-finite forms

ई॒डि॒त (īḍitá, past participle)
ईडितुम् (īḍitum, infinitive)
ईड्य॑ (ī́ḍya, gerundive)
ईडितव्य (īḍitavya, gerundive)
ई॒डेन्य॑ (īḍénya, gerundive)

Derived nominal forms

ईड् (ī́ḍ)
ई॒डि॒तृ (īḍitṛ́)

Sanskrit terms belonging to the root ईड् (0 c, 2 e)

Category Terms derived from the Sanskrit root ईड् not found

Noun

ईड् • (ī́ḍ) stem, f

praise, extolling
- c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda

Declension

Feminine root-stem declension of ईड्
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	ईट् (ī́ṭ)	ईडौ॑ (ī́ḍau) ईडा॑¹ (ī́ḍā¹)	ईडः॑ (ī́ḍaḥ)
accusative	ईड॑म् (ī́ḍam)	ईडौ॑ (ī́ḍau) ईडा॑¹ (ī́ḍā¹)	ईडः॑ (ī́ḍaḥ)
instrumental	ई॒डा (īḍā́)	ई॒ड्भ्याम् (īḍbhyā́m)	ई॒ड्भिः (īḍbhíḥ)
dative	ई॒डे (īḍé)	ई॒ड्भ्याम् (īḍbhyā́m)	ई॒ड्भ्यः (īḍbhyáḥ)
ablative	ई॒डः (īḍáḥ)	ई॒ड्भ्याम् (īḍbhyā́m)	ई॒ड्भ्यः (īḍbhyáḥ)
genitive	ई॒डः (īḍáḥ)	ई॒डोः (īḍóḥ)	ई॒डाम् (īḍā́m)
locative	ई॒डि (īḍí)	ई॒डोः (īḍóḥ)	ई॒ट्सु (īṭsú)
vocative	ईट् (ī́ṭ)	ईडौ॑ (ī́ḍau) ईडा॑¹ (ī́ḍā¹)	ईडः॑ (ī́ḍaḥ)

¹Vedic

References

Monier Williams (1899), “ईड्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 170, column 2.
William Dwight Whitney (1885), The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 10

Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992), “ĪḌ”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎^[1] (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 204