आपत्ति
Hindi
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit आपत्ति (āpatti), with semantic shift "occurring" > "objection".
Pronunciation
- (Standard Hindi) IPA(key): /ɑː.pət̪.t̪iː/, [äː.pɐt̪̚.t̪iː]
Noun
आपत्ति • (āpatti) f
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | आपत्ति āpatti |
आपत्तियाँ āpattiyā̃ |
| oblique | आपत्ति āpatti |
आपत्तियों āpattiyõ |
| vocative | आपत्ति āpatti |
आपत्तियो āpattiyo |
Derived terms
- आपत्ति करना (āpatti karnā)
References
- Bahri, Hardev (1989), “आपत्ति”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons.
- Caturvedi, Mahendra; Bhola Nath Tiwari (1970), “आपत्ति”, in A practical Hindi-English dictionary, Delhi: National Publishing House
- “आपत्ति”, in Collins Gem Hindi-English Dictionary, Collins, 2011, →ISBN
- Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975), “आपत्ति”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. “Sea of Hindi words”] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993), “आपत्ति”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
- Platts, John T. (1884), “आपत्ति”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- আপত্তি (Assamese script)
- ᬆᬧᬢ᭄ᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
- আপত্তি (Bengali script)
- 𑰁𑰢𑰝𑰿𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀆𑀧𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
- အာပတ္တိ (Burmese script)
- આપત્તિ (Gujarati script)
- ਆਪਤ੍ਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌆𑌪𑌤𑍍𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
- ꦄꦴꦥꦠ꧀ꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
- 𑂄𑂣𑂞𑂹𑂞𑂱 (Kaithi script)
- ಆಪತ್ತಿ (Kannada script)
- អាបត្តិ (Khmer script)
- ອາປຕ຺ຕິ (Lao script)
- ആപത്തി (Malayalam script)
- ᠠ᠊ᠠᢒᠠᢠᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
- 𑘁𑘢𑘝𑘿𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
- ᠠᢗᢒᠠᢐᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦡𑧂𑦽𑧠𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐁𑐥𑐟𑑂𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
- ଆପତ୍ତି (Odia script)
- ꢃꢦꢡ꣄ꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆄𑆥𑆠𑇀𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
- 𑖁𑖢𑖝𑖿𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
- ආපත්ති (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩐𑩛𑩰𑩫 𑪙𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚁𑚞𑚙𑚶𑚙𑚮 (Takri script)
- ஆபத்தி (Tamil script)
- ఆపత్తి (Telugu script)
- อาปตฺติ (Thai script)
- ཨཱ་པ་ཏྟི (Tibetan script)
- 𑒂𑒣𑒞𑓂𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨀𑨊𑨞𑨙𑩇𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
आपद् (āpad, “to approach”) + -ति (-ti, “-ness”).
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /ɑː.pɐt.ti/, [ɑː.pɐt̚.ti]
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /ɑː.pɐt̪.t̪i/, [ɑː.pɐt̪̚.t̪i]
Noun
आपत्ति • (āpatti) stem, f
- happening, occurring
- entering into a state or condition, entering into relationship with, changing into
- incurring, misfortune, calamity
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | आपत्तिः (āpattiḥ) | आपत्ती (āpattī) | आपत्तयः (āpattayaḥ) |
| accusative | आपत्तिम् (āpattim) | आपत्ती (āpattī) | आपत्तीः (āpattīḥ) |
| instrumental | आपत्त्या (āpattyā) आपत्ती¹ (āpattī¹) |
आपत्तिभ्याम् (āpattibhyām) | आपत्तिभिः (āpattibhiḥ) |
| dative | आपत्तये (āpattaye) आपत्त्यै² (āpattyai²) आपत्ती¹ (āpattī¹) |
आपत्तिभ्याम् (āpattibhyām) | आपत्तिभ्यः (āpattibhyaḥ) |
| ablative | आपत्तेः (āpatteḥ) आपत्त्याः² (āpattyāḥ²) आपत्त्यै³ (āpattyai³) |
आपत्तिभ्याम् (āpattibhyām) | आपत्तिभ्यः (āpattibhyaḥ) |
| genitive | आपत्तेः (āpatteḥ) आपत्त्याः² (āpattyāḥ²) आपत्त्यै³ (āpattyai³) |
आपत्त्योः (āpattyoḥ) | आपत्तीनाम् (āpattīnām) |
| locative | आपत्तौ (āpattau) आपत्त्याम्² (āpattyām²) आपत्ता¹ (āpattā¹) |
आपत्त्योः (āpattyoḥ) | आपत्तिषु (āpattiṣu) |
| vocative | आपत्ते (āpatte) | आपत्ती (āpattī) | आपत्तयः (āpattayaḥ) |
- ¹Vedic
- ²Later Sanskrit
- ³Brāhmaṇas
Descendants
- → Hindi: आपत्ति (āpatti) (learned)
Further reading
- Monier Williams (1899), “आपत्ति”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 142, column 3.