ܪܥܠܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
| Root |
|---|
| ܪ ܥ ܠ (r ˁ l) |
| 2 terms |
Verbal noun of ܪܵܥܹܠ (rāˁēl, “to shake, tremble”)
Pronunciation
- (Standard) IPA(key): [rʕaːlaː]
- (Nineveh Plains) IPA(key): [rˤʔaːla]
Noun
ܪܥܵܠܵܐ • (rˁālā) m (uncountable)
Inflection
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܪܥܵܠ (rˁāl) | 1st person | ܪܥܵܠܝܼ (rˁālī) | ܪܥܵܠܲܢ (rˁālan) | |||
| construct | ܪܥܵܠ (rˁāl) | 2nd person | ܪܥܵܠܘܼܟ݂ (rˁālōḵ) | ܪܥܵܠܵܟ݂ܝ (rˁālāḵ) | ܪܥܵܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (rˁālawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܪܥܵܠܵܐ (rˁālā) | 3rd person | ܪܥܵܠܹܗ (rˁālēh) | ܪܥܵܠܵܗ̇ (rˁālāh) | ܪܥܵܠܗܘܿܢ (rˁālhōn) | |||
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
From the root ܪ ܥ ܠ related to trembling. Compare Hebrew רַעַל (ráʿal).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [rɛʕlɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [rɛʕle] (plural)
Noun
ܪܥܠܐ • (reˁlā) m (plural ܪܥܠܐ)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܪܥܠ | 1st person | ܪܥܠܝ | ܪܥܠܢ | |||
| construct | ܪܥܠ | 2nd person | ܪܥܠܟ | ܪܥܠܟܝ | ܪܥܠܟܘܢ | ܪܥܠܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܪܥܠܐ | 3rd person | ܪܥܠܗ | ܪܥܠܗ | ܪܥܠܗܘܢ | ܪܥܠܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܪܥܠܝܢ | 1st person | ܪܥܠܝ | ܪܥܠܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܪܥܠܝ | 2nd person | ܪܥܠܝܟ | ܪܥܠܝܟܝ | ܪܥܠܝܟܘܢ | ܪܥܠܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܪܥܠܐ | 3rd person | ܪܥܠܘܗܝ | ܪܥܠܝܗ | ܪܥܠܝܗܘܢ | ܪܥܠܝܗܝܢ | ||
Etymology 2
From the root ܪ ܥ ܠ related to trembling.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [r(ə)ʕɑlɑ]
Noun
ܪܥܠܐ • (transliteration needed) m(uncountable)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܪܥܠ | 1st person | ܪܥܠܝ | ܪܥܠܢ | |||
| construct | ܪܥܠ | 2nd person | ܪܥܠܟ | ܪܥܠܟܝ | ܪܥܠܟܘܢ | ܪܥܠܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܪܥܠܐ | 3rd person | ܪܥܠܗ | ܪܥܠܗ | ܪܥܠܗܘܢ | ܪܥܠܗܝܢ | ||
References
- “rˁl”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002), Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 350b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903), A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 546a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009), A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 1481a