ܩܕܡܝܬܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology 1
| Root |
|---|
| ܩ ܕ ܡ (q d m) |
| 13 terms |
Nominalized from the feminine form of the adjective ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܐ (qammāyā, “first, foremost”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard) IPA(key): [qamɑːjtɑː]
- (Nineveh Plains) IPA(key): [qameːθa]
Noun
ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܬܵܐ • (qammāytā) m sg (plural ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (qammāyāṯā))
- former period, former time(s), previous time(s)
- ܒܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܬܵܐ, ܟܠܲܢ ܟܹܐ ܠܵܒ݂ܫܲܚ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܠܒ݂ܘܼܫܬܵܐ ܕܡܵܬ݂ܵܐ
- b-qammāytā, kullan kē lāḇšaḥ wā lḇuštā dmāṯā
- In the former times, we all used to wear outfits of the villages.
- ܒܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܬܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܡܲܚܸܒ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܐܸܙܵܠܵܐ ܠܒܹܝܬ݂ ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢܵܐ
- b-qammāytā kē maḥḥib wā izzālā lbēṯ yulpānā
- In the previous times he used to like going to school.
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܐ (qammāyā) | 1st person | ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܬܝܼ (qammāytī) | ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܬܲܢ (qammāytan) | |||
| construct | ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܲܬ݂ (qammāyaṯ) | 2nd person | ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܬܘܼܟ݂ (qammāytōḵ) | ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܬܵܟ݂ܝ (qammāytāḵ) | ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܬܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (qammāytawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܬܵܐ (qammāytā) | 3rd person | ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܬܹܗ (qammāytēh) | ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܬܵܗ̇ (qammāytāh) | ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܬܗܘܿܢ (qammāythōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܢ̈ (qammāyān) | 1st person | ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈ (qammāyāṯī) | ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ (qammāyāṯan) | |||
| construct | ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܬ݂̈ (qammāyāṯ) | 2nd person | ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (qammāyāṯōḵ) | ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (qammāyāṯāḵ) | ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܬ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (qammāyāṯawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (qammāyāṯā) | 3rd person | ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܹܗ (qammāyāṯēh) | ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (qammāyāṯāh) | ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (qammāyāṯhōn) | |||
Adjective
ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܬܵܐ • (qammāytā) f sg (plural ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܬ݂ܹܐ (qammāyāṯē))
- feminine of ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܐ (qammāyā, “first, 1st, front”)
Etymology 2
| Root |
|---|
| ܩ ܕ ܡ (q d m) |
| 13 terms |
Nominalized from the feminine form of the adjective ܩܵܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܐ (qāmāyā, “front, anterior”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard) IPA(key): [qɑːmɑːjtɑː]
Noun
ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܬܵܐ • (qammāytā) m sg (plural ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (qammāyāṯā))
- foreground (of a picture or the like)
- Antonym: ܒܵܬ݂ܪܵܝܬܵܐ (bāṯrāytā)
- (computing) foreground (application the user is currently interacting with)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܩܵܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܐ (qāmāyā) | 1st person | ܩܵܕ݇ܡܵܝܬܝܼ (qāmāytī) | ܩܵܕ݇ܡܵܝܬܲܢ (qāmāytan) | |||
| construct | ܩܵܕ݇ܡܵܝܲܬ݂ (qāmāyaṯ) | 2nd person | ܩܵܕ݇ܡܵܝܬܘܼܟ݂ (qāmāytōḵ) | ܩܵܕ݇ܡܵܝܬܵܟ݂ܝ (qāmāytāḵ) | ܩܵܕ݇ܡܵܝܬܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (qāmāytawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܩܵܕ݇ܡܵܝܬܵܐ (qāmāytā) | 3rd person | ܩܵܕ݇ܡܵܝܬܹܗ (qāmāytēh) | ܩܵܕ݇ܡܵܝܬܵܗ̇ (qāmāytāh) | ܩܵܕ݇ܡܵܝܬܗܘܿܢ (qāmāythōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܩܵܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܢ̈ (qāmāyān) | 1st person | ܩܵܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈ (qāmāyāṯī) | ܩܵܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ (qāmāyāṯan) | |||
| construct | ܩܵܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܬ݂̈ (qāmāyāṯ) | 2nd person | ܩܵܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (qāmāyāṯōḵ) | ܩܵܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (qāmāyāṯāḵ) | ܩܵܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܬ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (qāmāyāṯawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܩܵܕ݇ܡܵܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (qāmāyāṯā) | 3rd person | ܩܵܕ݇ܡܵܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܹܗ (qāmāyāṯēh) | ܩܵܕ݇ܡܵܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (qāmāyāṯāh) | ܩܵܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (qāmāyāṯhōn) | |||