ܥܪܝܬܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܥ ܪ ܐ (ˁ r ˀ)
3 terms

Instance noun of ܥܵܪܹܐ (ˁārē) and Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard) IPA(key): [ʕərɑːjtɑː]
  • (Urmia) IPA(key): [ʔreːtɑː]

Noun

ܥܪܵܝܬܵܐ • (ˁrāytāf (plural ܥܪ̈ܵܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ˁrāyāṯā))

  1. breakfast (first meal of the day, usually eaten in the morning)
    Synonyms: ܛܥܵܡܬܵܐ (ṭˁāmtā), ܫܵܪܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (šārūṯā)
    Coordinate terms: ܟܵܘܸܬ݂ܪܵܐ (kāwiṯrā, lunch), ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪܲܡܫܵܐ (ḵāramšā, dinner)

Inflection

Inflection of ܥܪܵܝܬܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute ܥܪܵܝܵܐ (ˁrāyā) 1st person ܥܪܵܝܬܝܼ (ˁrāytī) ܥܪܵܝܬܲܢ (ˁrāytan)
construct ܥܪܵܝܲܬ݂ (ˁrāyaṯ) 2nd person ܥܪܵܝܬܘܼܟ݂ (ˁrāytōḵ) ܥܪܵܝܬܵܟ݂ܝ (ˁrāytāḵ) ܥܪܵܝܬܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ˁrāytawḵōn)
emphatic ܥܪܵܝܬܵܐ (ˁrāytā) 3rd person ܥܪܵܝܬܹܗ (ˁrāytēh) ܥܪܵܝܬܵܗ̇ (ˁrāytāh) ܥܪܵܝܬܗܘܿܢ (ˁrāythōn)
plural absolute ܥܪ̈ܵܝܵܢ (ˁrāyān) 1st person ܥܪ̈ܵܝܵܬ݂ܝܼ (ˁrāyāṯī) ܥܪ̈ܵܝܵܬ݂ܲܢ (ˁrāyāṯan)
construct ܥܪ̈ܵܝܵܬ݂ (ˁrāyāṯ) 2nd person ܥܪ̈ܵܝܵܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (ˁrāyāṯōḵ) ܥܪ̈ܵܝܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (ˁrāyāṯāḵ) ܥܪ̈ܵܝܵܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ˁrāyāṯawḵōn)
emphatic ܥܪ̈ܵܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ˁrāyāṯā) 3rd person ܥܪ̈ܵܝܵܬ݂ܹܗ (ˁrāyāṯēh) ܥܪ̈ܵܝܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (ˁrāyāṯāh) ܥܪ̈ܵܝܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (ˁrāyāṯhōn)

Classical Syriac

Etymology

Root
ܥ ܪ ܐ
3 terms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ʕ(ə)rɑjtɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [ʕ(ə)rɑjɑθɑ] (plural)

Noun

ܥܪܝܬܐ • (transliteration neededf (plural ܥܪܝܬܐ)

  1. breakfast
  2. burning, combustion
  3. endurance

Inflection

Inflection of ܥܪܝܬܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܥܪܝܐ 1st person ܥܪܝܬܝ ܥܪܝܬܢ
construct ܥܪܝܬ 2nd person ܥܪܝܬܟ ܥܪܝܬܟܝ ܥܪܝܬܟܘܢ ܥܪܝܬܟܝܢ
emphatic ܥܪܝܬܐ 3rd person ܥܪܝܬܗ ܥܪܝܬܗ ܥܪܝܬܗܘܢ ܥܪܝܬܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܥܪܝܢ 1st person ܥܪܝܬܢ ܥܪܝܬܢ
construct ܥܪܝܬ 2nd person ܥܪܝܬܟ ܥܪܝܬܟܝ ܥܪܝܬܟܘܢ ܥܪܝܬܟܝܢ
emphatic ܥܪܝܬܐ 3rd person ܥܪܝܬܗ ܥܪܝܬܗ ܥܪܝܬܗܘܢ ܥܪܝܬܗܝܢ

References

  • ˁryh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002), Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 263a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903), A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 428b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009), A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 1139b