ܥܦܪܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
| Root |
|---|
| ܥ ܦ ܪ (ˁ p r) |
| 2 terms |
Inherited from Aramaic [Term?]. Compare Arabic غُبار (ḡubār, “dust”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard) IPA(key): [ʕpaːraː]
Noun
ܥܦܵܪܵܐ • (ˁpārā) m (plural ܥܦܵܪܹ̈ܐ (ˁpārē))
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܥܦܵܪ (ˁpār) | 1st person | ܥܦܵܪܝܼ (ˁpārī) | ܥܦܵܪܲܢ (ˁpāran) | |||
| construct | ܥܦܵܪ (ˁpār) | 2nd person | ܥܦܵܪܘܼܟ݂ (ˁpārōḵ) | ܥܦܵܪܵܟ݂ܝ (ˁpārāḵ) | ܥܦܵܪܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ˁpārawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܥܦܵܪܵܐ (ˁpārā) | 3rd person | ܥܦܵܪܹܗ (ˁpārēh) | ܥܦܵܪܵܗ̇ (ˁpārāh) | ܥܦܵܪܗܘܿܢ (ˁpārhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܥܦܵܪ̈ܝܼܢ (ˁpārīn) | 1st person | ܥܦܵܪ̈ܝܼ (ˁpārī) | ܥܦܵܪ̈ܲܢ (ˁpāran) | |||
| construct | ܥܦܵܪ̈ܲܝ (ˁpāray) | 2nd person | ܥܦܵܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂ (ˁpārōḵ) | ܥܦܵܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ (ˁpārāḵ) | ܥܦܵܪ̈ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ˁpārawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܥܦܵܪܹ̈ܐ (ˁpārē) | 3rd person | ܥܦܵܪ̈ܘܼܗܝ (ˁpārūh) | ܥܦܵܪ̈ܘܼܗ̇ (ˁpārōh) | ܥܦܵܪ̈ܲܝܗܘܿܢ (ˁpārayhōn) | |||
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
Compare Arabic عَفَر (ʕafar) and Hebrew עָפָר (ʿāp̄ār, “dust”)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʕafrɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ʕafre] (plural)
Noun
ܥܦܪܐ • (ˁap̄rā) m (plural ܥܦܪܐ)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܥܦܪ | 1st person | ܥܦܪܝ | ܥܦܪܢ | |||
| construct | ܥܦܪ | 2nd person | ܥܦܪܟ | ܥܦܪܟܝ | ܥܦܪܟܘܢ | ܥܦܪܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܥܦܪܐ | 3rd person | ܥܦܪܗ | ܥܦܪܗ | ܥܦܪܗܘܢ | ܥܦܪܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܥܦܪܝܢ | 1st person | ܥܦܪܝ | ܥܦܪܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܥܦܪܝ | 2nd person | ܥܦܪܝܟ | ܥܦܪܝܟܝ | ܥܦܪܝܟܘܢ | ܥܦܪܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܥܦܪܐ | 3rd person | ܥܦܪܘܗܝ | ܥܦܪܝܗ | ܥܦܪܝܗܘܢ | ܥܦܪܝܗܝܢ | ||
See also
Etymology 2
From the root ܥ ܦ ܪ related to cloaking.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʕafrɑ], [ʕ(ə)fɑrɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ʕafre], [ʕ(ə)fɑre] (plural)
Noun
ܥܦܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܥܦܪܐ)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܥܦܪ | 1st person | ܥܦܪܝ | ܥܦܪܢ | |||
| construct | ܥܦܪ | 2nd person | ܥܦܪܟ | ܥܦܪܟܝ | ܥܦܪܟܘܢ | ܥܦܪܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܥܦܪܐ | 3rd person | ܥܦܪܗ | ܥܦܪܗ | ܥܦܪܗܘܢ | ܥܦܪܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܥܦܪܝܢ | 1st person | ܥܦܪܝ | ܥܦܪܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܥܦܪܝ | 2nd person | ܥܦܪܝܟ | ܥܦܪܝܟܝ | ܥܦܪܝܟܘܢ | ܥܦܪܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܥܦܪܐ | 3rd person | ܥܦܪܘܗܝ | ܥܦܪܝܗ | ܥܦܪܝܗܘܢ | ܥܦܪܝܗܝܢ | ||
References
- “ˁpr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 13 December 2011
- Costaz, Louis (2002), Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 260a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903), A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 422b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009), A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, pages 1124a–b