ܣܡܘܪܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
| Root |
|---|
| ܣ ܡ ܪ (s m r) |
| 3 terms |
Borrowed from Middle Persian smwl (/*samōr/) or Central Kurdish سیمۆرە (sîmore, “squirrel”); compare Classical Syriac ܣܲܡܘܼܪܵܐ (sammūrā, “sable”), Persian سمور (samur, “sable”), Arabic سَمُّور (sammūr, “sable, marten”), and Hebrew סַמּוּר (samúr, “polecat”).
Pronunciation
Noun
ܣܸܡܘܿܪܵܐ • (simōrā) m (plural ܣܸܡܘܿܪܹ̈ܐ (simōrē))
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܣܸܡܘܿܪ (simōr) | 1st person | ܣܸܡܘܿܪܝܼ (simōrī) | ܣܸܡܘܿܪܲܢ (simōran) | |||
| construct | ܣܸܡܘܿܪ (simōr) | 2nd person | ܣܸܡܘܿܪܘܼܟ݂ (simōrōḵ) | ܣܸܡܘܿܪܵܟ݂ܝ (simōrāḵ) | ܣܸܡܘܿܪܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (simōrawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܣܸܡܘܿܪܵܐ (simōrā) | 3rd person | ܣܸܡܘܿܪܹܗ (simōrēh) | ܣܸܡܘܿܪܵܗ̇ (simōrāh) | ܣܸܡܘܿܪܗܘܿܢ (simōrhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܣܸܡܘܿܪ̈ܝܼܢ (simōrīn) | 1st person | ܣܸܡܘܿܪ̈ܝܼ (simōrī) | ܣܸܡܘܿܪ̈ܲܢ (simōran) | |||
| construct | ܣܸܡܘܿܪ̈ܲܝ (simōray) | 2nd person | ܣܸܡܘܿܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂ (simōrōḵ) | ܣܸܡܘܿܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ (simōrāḵ) | ܣܸܡܘܿܪ̈ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (simōrawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܣܸܡܘܿܪܹ̈ܐ (simōrē) | 3rd person | ܣܸܡܘܿܪ̈ܘܼܗܝ (simōrūh) | ܣܸܡܘܿܪ̈ܘܼܗ̇ (simōrōh) | ܣܸܡܘܿܪ̈ܲܝܗܘܿܢ (simōrayhōn) | |||
Classical Syriac
Etymology
From Middle Persian smwl (/*samōr/). Compare Persian سمور (samur), Arabic سَمُّور (sammūr), and Hebrew סַמּוּר (sammûr), from the same source.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sammurɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [sammure] (plural)
Noun
ܣܡܘܪܐ • (sammūrā) m (plural ܣܡܘܪܐ)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܣܡܘܪ | 1st person | ܣܡܘܪܝ | ܣܡܘܪܢ | |||
| construct | ܣܡܘܪ | 2nd person | ܣܡܘܪܟ | ܣܡܘܪܟܝ | ܣܡܘܪܟܘܢ | ܣܡܘܪܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܣܡܘܪܐ | 3rd person | ܣܡܘܪܗ | ܣܡܘܪܗ | ܣܡܘܪܗܘܢ | ܣܡܘܪܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܣܡܘܪܝܢ | 1st person | ܣܡܘܪܝ | ܣܡܘܪܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܣܡܘܪܝ | 2nd person | ܣܡܘܪܝܟ | ܣܡܘܪܝܟܝ | ܣܡܘܪܝܟܘܢ | ܣܡܘܪܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܣܡܘܪܐ | 3rd person | ܣܡܘܪܘܗܝ | ܣܡܘܪܝܗ | ܣܡܘܪܝܗܘܢ | ܣܡܘܪܝܗܝܢ | ||
References
- “smwr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002), Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 230b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903), A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 380a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009), A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 1017a