ܡܪܫܐ

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

    Borrowed from Akkadian 𒄙 (markasu, rope), from Akkadian 𒆟 (rakāsu, to tie).

    Pronunciation

    • (Classical Edessan) IPA(key): [ˈmar.ʃɑ]
    • (Eastern Syriac) IPA(key): [ˈmar.ʃɑ]
    • (Western Syriac) IPA(key): [ˈmɑr.ʃo]

    Noun

    ܡܪܫܐ • (maršām (plural ܡܪܫܐ (maršē))

    1. cable, strong hempen rope
    Inflection
    Inflection of ܡܪܫܐ
    isolated forms with possessive pronouns
    state form person singular plural
    m f m f
    singular absolute ܡܪܫ 1st person ܡܪܫܝ ܡܪܫܢ
    construct ܡܪܫ 2nd person ܡܪܫܟ ܡܪܫܟܝ ܡܪܫܟܘܢ ܡܪܫܟܝܢ
    emphatic ܡܪܫܐ 3rd person ܡܪܫܗ ܡܪܫܗ ܡܪܫܗܘܢ ܡܪܫܗܝܢ
    plural absolute ܡܪܫܝܢ 1st person ܡܪܫܝ ܡܪܫܝܢ
    construct ܡܪܫܝ 2nd person ܡܪܫܝܟ ܡܪܫܝܟܝ ܡܪܫܝܟܘܢ ܡܪܫܝܟܝܢ
    emphatic ܡܪܫܐ 3rd person ܡܪܫܘܗܝ ܡܪܫܝܗ ܡܪܫܝܗܘܢ ܡܪܫܝܗܝܢ
    Descendants
    • Arabic: مَرَسَة (marasa), مَرَس (maras), مَرْش (marš)
      • Old Galician-Portuguese: baraço, baraça

    Etymology 2

    Root
    ܪ ܫ ܫ
    1 term

      Alternative forms

      • ܡܪܫܬܐ (maršəṯā, məraššəṯā)

      Pronunciation

      • (Classical Edessan) IPA(key): [ˈmar.(ʃə.)ʃɑ]
      • (Eastern Syriac) IPA(key): [ˈmar.ʃɑ]
      • (Western Syriac) IPA(key): [ˈmɑr.ʃo]

      Noun

      ܡܪܫܐ • (maršəšām (plural ܡܪܫܐ (maršəšē))

      1. pestle
      2. lower millstone
      Inflection
      Inflection of ܡܪܫܐ
      isolated forms with possessive pronouns
      state form person singular plural
      m f m f
      singular absolute ܡܪܫ 1st person ܡܪܫܝ ܡܪܫܢ
      construct ܡܪܫ 2nd person ܡܪܫܟ ܡܪܫܟܝ ܡܪܫܟܘܢ ܡܪܫܟܝܢ
      emphatic ܡܪܫܐ 3rd person ܡܪܫܗ ܡܪܫܗ ܡܪܫܗܘܢ ܡܪܫܗܝܢ
      plural absolute ܡܪܫܝܢ 1st person ܡܪܫܝ ܡܪܫܝܢ
      construct ܡܪܫܝ 2nd person ܡܪܫܝܟ ܡܪܫܝܟܝ ܡܪܫܝܟܘܢ ܡܪܫܝܟܝܢ
      emphatic ܡܪܫܐ 3rd person ܡܪܫܘܗܝ ܡܪܫܝܗ ܡܪܫܝܗܘܢ ܡܪܫܝܗܝܢ

      References

      • mrš2”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 25 October 2020
      • mrš”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 25 October 2020
      • Costaz, Louis (2002), Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, pages 192b, 353a
      • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903), A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 303b
      • Sokoloff, Michael (2009), A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 839a