ܡܘܙܓܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
Verbal noun of ܡܡܲܙܸܓ݂ (mmazziḡ, “to mix, blend”); compare Arabic مِزَاج (mizāj) and Hebrew מֶזֶג (mézeg).
Pronunciation
- (Standard) IPA(key): [muzzɑːɣɑː]
Noun
ܡܘܼܙܵܓ݂ܵܐ • (muzzāḡā) m (plural ܡܘܼܙܵܓ݂ܹ̈ܐ (mūzāḡē))
- mixture, blend, compound
- constitution, composition, makeup
- mood, frame of mind, humor
- ellipsis of ܡܘܼܙܵܓ݂ ܐܵܐܲܪ (mūzāḡ āˀar, “weather”)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܡܘܼܙܵܓ݂ (mūzāḡ) | 1st person | ܡܘܼܙܵܓ݂ܝܼ (mūzāḡī) | ܡܘܼܙܵܓ݂ܲܢ (mūzāḡan) | |||
| construct | ܡܘܼܙܵܓ݂ (mūzāḡ) | 2nd person | ܡܘܼܙܵܓ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (mūzāḡōḵ) | ܡܘܼܙܵܓ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (mūzāḡāḵ) | ܡܘܼܙܵܓ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mūzāḡawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܡܘܼܙܵܓ݂ܵܐ (muzzāḡā) | 3rd person | ܡܘܼܙܵܓ݂ܹܗ (mūzāḡēh) | ܡܘܼܙܵܓ݂ܵܗ̇ (mūzāḡāh) | ܡܘܼܙܵܓ݂ܗܘܿܢ (mūzāḡhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܡܘܼܙܵܓ݂ܝܼ̈ܢ (mūzāḡīn) | 1st person | ܡܘܼܙܵܓ݂ܝܼ̈ (mūzāḡī) | ܡܘܼܙܵܓ݂ܲܢ̈ (mūzāḡan) | |||
| construct | ܡܘܼܙܵܓ݂ܲܝ̈ (mūzāḡay) | 2nd person | ܡܘܼܙܵܓ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (mūzāḡōḵ) | ܡܘܼܙܵܓ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (mūzāḡāḵ) | ܡܘܼܙܵܓ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mūzāḡawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܡܘܼܙܵܓ݂ܹ̈ܐ (mūzāḡē) | 3rd person | ܡܘܼܙܵܓ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ (mūzāḡūh) | ܡܘܼܙܵܓ݂ܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (mūzāḡōh) | ܡܘܼܙܵܓ݂ܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (mūzāḡayhōn) | |||
Classical Syriac
Etymology
From the root ܡ ܙ ܓ related to mixing; compare Arabic مِزَاج (mizāj), Hebrew מֶזֶג (mézeḡ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [muzzɑɣɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [muzzɑɣe] (plural)
Noun
ܡܘܙܓܐ • (mūzzāḡā) m (plural ܡܘܙܓܐ)
- mixture, blend, compound
- constitution, composition, makeup
- confusion
- moderation
- health
- time of year, season
- temperature, climate
- (theology) hypostatic union
- (astronomy) conjunction
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܡܘܙܓ | 1st person | ܡܘܙܓܝ | ܡܘܙܓܢ | |||
| construct | ܡܘܙܓ | 2nd person | ܡܘܙܓܟ | ܡܘܙܓܟܝ | ܡܘܙܓܟܘܢ | ܡܘܙܓܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܡܘܙܓܐ | 3rd person | ܡܘܙܓܗ | ܡܘܙܓܗ | ܡܘܙܓܗܘܢ | ܡܘܙܓܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܡܘܙܓܝܢ | 1st person | ܡܘܙܓܝ | ܡܘܙܓܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܡܘܙܓܝ | 2nd person | ܡܘܙܓܝܟ | ܡܘܙܓܝܟܝ | ܡܘܙܓܝܟܘܢ | ܡܘܙܓܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܡܘܙܓܐ | 3rd person | ܡܘܙܓܘܗܝ | ܡܘܙܓܝܗ | ܡܘܙܓܝܗܘܢ | ܡܘܙܓܝܗܝܢ | ||
References
- “mwzg”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 30 November 2013
- Costaz, Louis (2002), Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 179b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903), A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 256b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009), A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 723a