ܡܕܠܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܢ ܕ ܠ (n d l)
2 terms

From the older form ܢܲܕܵܠܵܐ (naddālā), the active noun of the verb ܢܵܕ݂ܸܠ (nāḏil, to move). Compare Classical Syriac ܢܲܕܵܠܵܐ. The form with /m/ is already found in Bar Ali’s 9th century dictionary and in Bar Bahlul’s 10th century lexicon as local vernacular words; compare Hebrew נָדָל (nadál).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard) IPA(key): [maddɑːlɑː]
  • (Urmia) IPA(key): [madɑːlɑː]

Noun

ܡܲܕܵܠܵܐ • (maddālām (plural ܡܲܕܵܠܹ̈ܐ (maddālē))

  1. centipede
    Synonym: ܡܲܣܘܼܪܩܵܐ ܕܚܸܘܹܐ (masurqā dḥiwwē)
  2. (dialectal, proscribed) millipede
    Synonym: ܝܲܕ݂ܝܵܕ݂ܵܐ (yaḏyāḏā)
  3. (dialectal, proscribed) earthworm

Inflection

Inflection of ܡܲܕܵܠܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute ܡܲܕܵܠ (maddāl) 1st person ܡܲܕܵܠܝܼ (maddālī) ܡܲܕܵܠܲܢ (maddālan)
construct ܡܲܕܵܠ (maddāl) 2nd person ܡܲܕܵܠܘܼܟ݂ (maddālōḵ) ܡܲܕܵܠܵܟ݂ܝ (maddālāḵ) ܡܲܕܵܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (maddālawḵōn)
emphatic ܡܲܕܵܠܵܐ (maddālā) 3rd person ܡܲܕܵܠܹܗ (maddālēh) ܡܲܕܵܠܵܗ̇ (maddālāh) ܡܲܕܵܠܗܘܿܢ (maddālhōn)
plural absolute ܡܲܕܵܠܝܼ̈ܢ (maddālīn) 1st person ܡܲܕܵܠܝܼ̈ (maddālī) ܡܲܕܵܠܲܢ̈ (maddālan)
construct ܡܲܕܵܠܲܝ̈ (maddālay) 2nd person ܡܲܕܵܠܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (maddālōḵ) ܡܲܕܵܠܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (maddālāḵ) ܡܲܕܵܠܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (maddālawḵōn)
emphatic ܡܲܕܵܠܹ̈ܐ (maddālē) 3rd person ܡܲܕܵܠܘܼ̈ܗܝ (maddālūh) ܡܲܕܵܠܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (maddālōh) ܡܲܕܵܠܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (maddālayhōn)