ܓܪܝܨܬܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
Inherited from Aramaic [Term?], also loaned into Akkadian 𒂵𒊑𒍝𒌈 (gariṣtu).
Pronunciation
- (Standard) IPA(key): [ɡəriːsˤtɑː]
Noun
ܓܪܝܼܨܬܵܐ • (grīṣtā) f (plural ܓܪ̈ܝܼܨܵܬ݂ܵܐ (grīṣāṯā) or ܓܪ̈ܝܼܨܹܐ (grīṣē))
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܓܪܝܼܨܵܐ (grīṣā) | 1st person | ܓܪܝܼܨܬܝܼ (grīṣtī) | ܓܪܝܼܨܬܲܢ (grīṣtan) | |||
| construct | ܓܪܝܼܨܲܬ݂ (grīṣaṯ) | 2nd person | ܓܪܝܼܨܬܘܼܟ݂ (grīṣtōḵ) | ܓܪܝܼܨܬܵܟ݂ܝ (grīṣtāḵ) | ܓܪܝܼܨܬܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (grīṣtawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܓܪܝܼܨܬܵܐ (grīṣtā) | 3rd person | ܓܪܝܼܨܬܹܗ (grīṣtēh) | ܓܪܝܼܨܬܵܗ̇ (grīṣtāh) | ܓܪܝܼܨܬܗܘܿܢ (grīṣthōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܓܪ̈ܝܼܨܵܢ (grīṣān) | 1st person | ܓܪ̈ܝܼܨܵܬ݂ܝܼ (grīṣāṯī) | ܓܪ̈ܝܼܨܵܬ݂ܲܢ (grīṣāṯan) | |||
| construct | ܓܪ̈ܝܼܨܵܬ݂ (grīṣāṯ) | 2nd person | ܓܪ̈ܝܼܨܵܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (grīṣāṯōḵ) | ܓܪ̈ܝܼܨܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (grīṣāṯāḵ) | ܓܪ̈ܝܼܨܵܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (grīṣāṯawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܓܪ̈ܝܼܨܵܬ݂ܵܐ (grīṣāṯā) | 3rd person | ܓܪ̈ܝܼܨܵܬ݂ܹܗ (grīṣāṯēh) | ܓܪ̈ܝܼܨܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (grīṣāṯāh) | ܓܪ̈ܝܼܨܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (grīṣāṯhōn) | |||
Classical Syriac
Etymology
Compare Akkadian 𒂵𒊑𒍝𒌈 (/gariṣtu/).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɡ(ə)risˤtɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ɡ(ə)rise], [ɡ(ə)risˤɑθɑ] (plural)
Noun
ܓܪܝܨܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܓܪܝܨܬܐ or ܓܪܝܨܐ)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܓܪܝܨܐ | 1st person | ܓܪܝܨܬܝ | ܓܪܝܨܬܢ | |||
| construct | ܓܪܝܨܬ | 2nd person | ܓܪܝܨܬܟ | ܓܪܝܨܬܟܝ | ܓܪܝܨܬܟܘܢ | ܓܪܝܨܬܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܓܪܝܨܬܐ | 3rd person | ܓܪܝܨܬܗ | ܓܪܝܨܬܗ | ܓܪܝܨܬܗܘܢ | ܓܪܝܨܬܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܓܪܝܨܢ ,ܓܪܝܨܝܢ | 1st person | ܓܪܝܨܬܝ ,ܓܪܝܨܝ | ܓܪܝܨܬܢ ,ܓܪܝܨܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܓܪܝܨܬ ,ܓܪܝܨܝ | 2nd person | ܓܪܝܨܬܟ ,ܓܪܝܨܝܟ | ܓܪܝܨܬܟܝ ,ܓܪܝܨܝܟܝ | ܓܪܝܨܬܟܘܢ ,ܓܪܝܨܝܟܘܢ | ܓܪܝܨܬܟܝܢ ,ܓܪܝܨܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܓܪܝܨܬܐ ,ܓܪܝܨܐ | 3rd person | ܓܪܝܨܬܗ ,ܓܪܝܨܘܗܝ | ܓܪܝܨܬܗ ,ܓܪܝܨܝܗ | ܓܪܝܨܬܗܘܢ ,ܓܪܝܨܝܗܘܢ | ܓܪܝܨܬܗܝܢ ,ܓܪܝܨܝܗܝܢ | ||
References
- “gryṣh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002), Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 54a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903), A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 78a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009), A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 260b