ییغلاماق

Chagatai

Alternative forms

  • یغلاماق (yġlāmāq /⁠yıġlamaq⁠/), اغلاماق (ʾġlāmāq /⁠aġlamaq⁠/)

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yï̄gla- (“to weep”).

Cognates

Verb

ییغلاماق • (yyġlāmāq /yıġlamaq/) (third-person signular aorist ییغلار (/⁠yıġlar⁠/))

  1. (intransitive) to cry, weep, shed tears
    Synonyms: اوکورماک (ʾwkwrmāk /⁠ügürmäk⁠/), بوزلاماق (bwzlāmāq /⁠bozlamaq⁠/), مویه قیلماق (mwyh qylmāq /⁠mūyä qılmaq⁠/)
    قان ییغلاماق ― qān yyġlāmāq /qan yıġlamaq/ ― to cry bitterly (literally, “to cry blood”)
    • 1484, Ali-Shir Nava'i, فرهاد و شیرین [Farhad and Shirin], page 292b:
      سالیبان بیربیری‌نینگ بوینی‌غا قول
      انکا گه مونکا گه ییغلادی اول
      sālybān byrbyry-nyng bwyny-ġā qwl
      ʾnkā gh mwnkā gh yyġlādy ʾwl
      /salıban birbiri-niñ boynıġa qol
      aña gäh muña gäh yıġladı ol      /
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Derived terms

  • قان ییغلاماق (qān yyġlāmāq /⁠qan yıġlamaq⁠/, “to cry bitterly”, literally “to cry blood”)
  • ییغلاتماق (yyġlātmāq /⁠yıġlatmaq⁠/, “to make cry”)
  • ییغلاشماق (yyġlāšmāq /⁠yıġlašmaq⁠/, “to cry mutually”)
  • ییغلاغور (yyġlāġwr /⁠yıġlaġur⁠/, “one who cries”)
  • ییغلاماغ (yyġlāmāġ /⁠yıġlamaġ⁠/, “cry, weeping”)
  • ییغلامسیماق (yyġlāmsymāq /⁠yıġlamsımaq⁠/, “to whimper, to sob”)
  • ییغلانقو (yyġlānqw /⁠yıġlanqu⁠/, “an act of crying”)
  • ییغلانیماق (yyġlānymāq /⁠yıġlanımaq⁠/, “to be in tears, to be devastated”)

Descendants

  • Uzbek: yigʻlamoq
  • Uyghur: يىغلىماق (yighlimaq)

Further reading

click to expand
  • Shaw, Robert Barkley (1880), “ییغلاماق”, in “Turki-English vocabulary” (chapter 2), in A Sketch of the Turki Language as Spoken in Eastern Turkistan (Káshgar and Yarkand)‎[1], Calcutta: Baptist Mission Press, page 199
  • el-Buhari, Süleyman Özbeki (1881), “ییغلاماق”, in لغت چغتای و ترکی عثمانی [Ottoman Turkish-Chagatai Dictionary]‎[2] (in Ottoman Turkish), volume 1, page 312
  • Courteille, Abel Pavet de (1870), “ییغلامق”, in Dictionnaire turk-oriental [Eastern Turkic Dictionary]‎[3] (in French), Paris: Imprimerie Impériale, page 555
  • Vámbery, Ármin (1867), “ییغلاماق”, in Ćagataische sprachstudien‎[4] (in German), Leipzig, F. A. Brockhaus, page 357
  • Schluessel, Eric (2018), “ییغلا”, in An Introduction to Chaghatay: A Graded Textbook for Reading Central Asian Sources‎[5], Michigan Publishing, page 172
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