کڑا

See also: گرا

Punjabi

Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit कुड (kuḍa).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kʊ.ɽɑː/
  • Rhymes: -ɑː

Noun

کُڑا • (kuṛā) m (female equivalent کُڑی, Gurmukhi spelling ਕੁੜਾ) (informal)

  1. boy; lad
    Synonym: مُن٘ڈا (muṉḍā)
  2. (by extension) groom

Declension

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2=kuṛ
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Declension of کڑا
singular plural
direct کُڑا (kuṛā) کُڑے (kuṛe)
oblique کُڑے (kuṛe) کُڑیاں (kuṛeyāṉ)
vocative کُڑیا (kuṛeyā) کُڑیو (kuṛeyo)
ablative کُڑیوں (kuṛeyoṉ) —
locative کُڑے (kuṛe) کُڑِیں (kuṛīṉ)
instrumental کُڑے (kuṛe) کُڑِیں (kuṛīṉ)

Further reading

  • Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002), “کُڑا”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat (in Punjabi), Lahore: عزیز پبلشرز [ʻazīz pabliśarz]
  • “کڑا”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2026

Urdu

Etymology

From Sanskrit कर्कर (karkará).

Adjective

کڑا • (kaṛā) (Hindi spelling कड़ा)

  1. hard
  2. stiff
  3. tough
  4. difficult
  5. firm
  6. rigid
  7. strict
  8. inflexible

Derived terms

  • کڑا کرنا (kaṛā karnā)
  • کڑا پڑنا (kaṛā paṛnā)
  • کڑائی (kaṛāī)

Noun

کڑا • (kaṛā) m (Hindi spelling कड़ा)

  1. bangle
  2. bracelet
  3. anklet
  4. ring

References

  • Platts, John T. (1884), “کڑا”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
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