چینی

Kalami

Etymology

    Borrowed from Urdu چِینِی (cīnī), from چِین (cīn, China) + ـِی ().

    Pronunciation

    • Tone class: H
    • IPA(key): /t͡ɕíníː/

    Noun

    چینی (činīf

    1. sugar

    References

    • Baart, Joan L. G. (1997), “činī”, in The sounds and tones of Kalam Kohistani: with wordlist and texts (Studies in Languages of Northern Pakistan; 1)‎[1], National Institute of Pakistan Studies, Quaid-i-Azam University; Summer Institute of Linguistics, page 84

    Northern Kurdish

    Adjective

    چینی (çînî) (not comparable)

    1. Arabic spelling of çînî (Chinese)

    Proper noun

    چینی (çînîf

    1. Arabic spelling of çînî (the Chinese language)

    References

    • Chyet, Michael L. (2020), “Ç’înî”, in Ferhenga Birûskî: Kurmanji–English Dictionary (Language Series; 1), volume 1, London: Transnational Press, page 143

    Ottoman Turkish

    Etymology

    Borrowed from Persian چینی (čini, Chinese; porcelain).

    Noun

    چینی • (çini)

    1. porcelain, a hard, white, translucent ceramic traditionally made in China
      Synonym: فغفور (fağfur)
    2. encaustic tile, a glazed and fired tile, having patterns of different coloured clays
    3. faience, a type of tin-glazed earthenware ceramic traditionally made in Faenza
    4. porcelain blue, a peculiarly delicate, light blue color

    Derived terms

    • چینی بند (çini bend, maker of encaustic tiles)
    • چینی خانه (çini hane, repository for porcelains)
    • چینیلو (çinili, decorated with faience)

    Descendants

    • Turkish: çini

    Adjective

    چینی • (çini)

    1. Chinese, of, from, or related to China
      Synonym: سینی (sini)

    Further reading

    Persian

    Etymology

    From چین (čīn / čin, China) +‎ ـی ( / -i, suffix forming adjectives).

    Pronunciation

     

    Readings
    Classical reading? čīnī
    Dari reading? čīnī
    Iranian reading? čini
    Tajik reading? čini
    • Audio (Iran):(file)

    Adjective

    چینی • (čīnī / čini) (Tajik spelling чинӣ)

    1. Chinese
      زبان چینیzabân-e činithe Chinese language

    Noun

    چینی • (čīnī / čini) (plural چینی‌ها (čīnī-hā / čini-hâ), Tajik spelling чинӣ)

    1. Chinese (person)
    2. porcelain; china, Chinese ceramics
      Synonym: فغفوری (faġfūrī / faġfuri)

    Proper noun

    چینی • (čīnī / čini) (Tajik spelling чинӣ)

    1. Chinese (language)

    Descendants

    Further reading

    Punjabi

    Etymology

    From چِین (cīn, China) +‎ ـِی ()

    Adjective

    چِینِی • (cīnī) (Gurmukhi spelling ਚੀਨੀ)

    1. Chinese

    Noun

    چِینِی • (cīnīf (Gurmukhi spelling ਚੀਨੀ)

    1. Chinese (language)
    2. sugar

    Urdu

    Etymology

      From چِین (cīn, China) + ـِی ().

      Pronunciation

      Adjective

      چِینِی • (cīnī) (Hindi spelling चीनी)

      1. Chinese

      Noun

      چِینِی • (cīnīm or f (Hindi spelling चीनी)

      1. Chinese (person)

      Declension

      Masculine:

      Declension of چینی
      singular plural
      direct چِینی (cīnī) چِینی (cīnī)
      oblique چِینی (cīnī) چِینِیوں (cīniyõ)
      vocative چِینی (cīnī) چِینِیو (cīniyo)

      Feminine:

      Declension of چینی
      singular plural
      direct چِینی (cīnī) چِینِیاں (cīniyā̃)
      oblique چِینی (cīnī) چِینِیوں (cīniyō̃)
      vocative چِینی (cīnī) چِینِیو (cīniyō)

      Noun

      چِینِی • (cīnīf (Hindi spelling चीनी)

      1. Chinese (language)

      Noun

      چِینِی • (cīnīf (Hindi spelling चीनी)

      1. sugar

      Ushojo

      Etymology

      From Urdu چینی (čīnī).

      Noun

      چینی (čīnī)

      1. sugar