هرات

Borrowed from Classical Persian هَرَات (harāt), from Arabic هَرَاة (harāh), from Middle Persian [Term?] (/⁠harēw⁠/).

هَرات • (Herât)

1. Herat (a city in Afghanistan)

• هَرَوی (Herevî)

• Turkish: Herat

• Redhouse, James W. (1890), “2162”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎^[1], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian

Borrowed from Classical Persian هرات (harāt), Borrowed from Arabic هَرَاة (harāh), from Classical Persian هَریوْ (harēw), from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hlyb' /⁠harēw⁠/), from Old Persian 𐏃𐎼𐎡𐎺 (h-r-i-v /⁠haraiva⁠/).

• IPA^(key): [ha.rɑːt̪]

هرات • (harāt)

1. Herat (a city in Afghanistan)

Borrowed from Arabic هَرَاة (harāh, “Herat”), from Classical Persian هَریوْ (harēw), from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hlyb' /⁠harēw⁠/), from Old Persian 𐏃𐎼𐎡𐎺 (h-r-i-v /⁠haraiva⁠/), from Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to flow, run”); see also Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬭𐬊𐬌𐬎𐬎𐬀 (haroiuua).

Compare Persian حمات (hamât, “Hamat”), from Arabic حَمَاة (ḥamāh).

هرات • (harât)

1. Herat (a city in Afghanistan)
2. Herat (a province of Afghanistan)

   ولایت هرات ― wilāyat-i harāt ― the province of Herat, Herat Province

• هریو (hariv)
• هری (hari)

• هراتی (harâti)

• هروی (haravi)

• → Ottoman Turkish: هَرات (Herât)
  • Turkish: Herat

• Hayyim, Sulayman (1934), “هرات”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim