نوع

Arabic

Etymology 1.1

Root
ن و ع (n w ʕ)
9 terms

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /naw.wa.ʕa/
(Morocco) IPA^(key): /naw.waʕ/

Verb

نَوَّعَ • (nawwaʕa) II (non-past يُنَوِّعُ (yunawwiʕu), verbal noun تَنْوِيع (tanwīʕ))

to diversify

Conjugation

Conjugation of **نَوَّعَ** (II, sound, full passive, verbal noun *تَنْوِيع*)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر					تَنْوِيع tanwīʕ
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل					مُنَوِّع munawwiʕ
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول					مُنَوَّع munawwaʕ
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	نَوَّعْتُ nawwaʕtu	نَوَّعْتَ nawwaʕta	نَوَّعَ nawwaʕa	نَوَّعْتُمَا nawwaʕtumā	نَوَّعَا nawwaʕā	نَوَّعْنَا nawwaʕnā	نَوَّعْتُمْ nawwaʕtum	نَوَّعُوا nawwaʕū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	نَوَّعْتُ nawwaʕtu	نَوَّعْتِ nawwaʕti	نَوَّعَتْ nawwaʕat	نَوَّعْتُمَا nawwaʕtumā	نَوَّعَتَا nawwaʕatā	نَوَّعْنَا nawwaʕnā	نَوَّعْتُنَّ nawwaʕtunna	نَوَّعْنَ nawwaʕna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُنَوِّعُ ʔunawwiʕu	تُنَوِّعُ tunawwiʕu	يُنَوِّعُ yunawwiʕu	تُنَوِّعَانِ tunawwiʕāni	يُنَوِّعَانِ yunawwiʕāni	نُنَوِّعُ nunawwiʕu	تُنَوِّعُونَ tunawwiʕūna	يُنَوِّعُونَ yunawwiʕūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	أُنَوِّعُ ʔunawwiʕu	تُنَوِّعِينَ tunawwiʕīna	تُنَوِّعُ tunawwiʕu	تُنَوِّعَانِ tunawwiʕāni	تُنَوِّعَانِ tunawwiʕāni	نُنَوِّعُ nunawwiʕu	تُنَوِّعْنَ tunawwiʕna	يُنَوِّعْنَ yunawwiʕna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُنَوِّعَ ʔunawwiʕa	تُنَوِّعَ tunawwiʕa	يُنَوِّعَ yunawwiʕa	تُنَوِّعَا tunawwiʕā	يُنَوِّعَا yunawwiʕā	نُنَوِّعَ nunawwiʕa	تُنَوِّعُوا tunawwiʕū	يُنَوِّعُوا yunawwiʕū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أُنَوِّعَ ʔunawwiʕa	تُنَوِّعِي tunawwiʕī	تُنَوِّعَ tunawwiʕa	تُنَوِّعَا tunawwiʕā	تُنَوِّعَا tunawwiʕā	نُنَوِّعَ nunawwiʕa	تُنَوِّعْنَ tunawwiʕna	يُنَوِّعْنَ yunawwiʕna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُنَوِّعْ ʔunawwiʕ	تُنَوِّعْ tunawwiʕ	يُنَوِّعْ yunawwiʕ	تُنَوِّعَا tunawwiʕā	يُنَوِّعَا yunawwiʕā	نُنَوِّعْ nunawwiʕ	تُنَوِّعُوا tunawwiʕū	يُنَوِّعُوا yunawwiʕū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أُنَوِّعْ ʔunawwiʕ	تُنَوِّعِي tunawwiʕī	تُنَوِّعْ tunawwiʕ	تُنَوِّعَا tunawwiʕā	تُنَوِّعَا tunawwiʕā	نُنَوِّعْ nunawwiʕ	تُنَوِّعْنَ tunawwiʕna	يُنَوِّعْنَ yunawwiʕna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		نَوِّعْ nawwiʕ		نَوِّعَا nawwiʕā			نَوِّعُوا nawwiʕū
imperative الْأَمْر	f		نَوِّعِي nawwiʕī		نَوِّعَا nawwiʕā			نَوِّعْنَ nawwiʕna

passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	نُوِّعْتُ nuwwiʕtu	نُوِّعْتَ nuwwiʕta	نُوِّعَ nuwwiʕa	نُوِّعْتُمَا nuwwiʕtumā	نُوِّعَا nuwwiʕā	نُوِّعْنَا nuwwiʕnā	نُوِّعْتُمْ nuwwiʕtum	نُوِّعُوا nuwwiʕū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	نُوِّعْتُ nuwwiʕtu	نُوِّعْتِ nuwwiʕti	نُوِّعَتْ nuwwiʕat	نُوِّعْتُمَا nuwwiʕtumā	نُوِّعَتَا nuwwiʕatā	نُوِّعْنَا nuwwiʕnā	نُوِّعْتُنَّ nuwwiʕtunna	نُوِّعْنَ nuwwiʕna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُنَوَّعُ ʔunawwaʕu	تُنَوَّعُ tunawwaʕu	يُنَوَّعُ yunawwaʕu	تُنَوَّعَانِ tunawwaʕāni	يُنَوَّعَانِ yunawwaʕāni	نُنَوَّعُ nunawwaʕu	تُنَوَّعُونَ tunawwaʕūna	يُنَوَّعُونَ yunawwaʕūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	أُنَوَّعُ ʔunawwaʕu	تُنَوَّعِينَ tunawwaʕīna	تُنَوَّعُ tunawwaʕu	تُنَوَّعَانِ tunawwaʕāni	تُنَوَّعَانِ tunawwaʕāni	نُنَوَّعُ nunawwaʕu	تُنَوَّعْنَ tunawwaʕna	يُنَوَّعْنَ yunawwaʕna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُنَوَّعَ ʔunawwaʕa	تُنَوَّعَ tunawwaʕa	يُنَوَّعَ yunawwaʕa	تُنَوَّعَا tunawwaʕā	يُنَوَّعَا yunawwaʕā	نُنَوَّعَ nunawwaʕa	تُنَوَّعُوا tunawwaʕū	يُنَوَّعُوا yunawwaʕū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أُنَوَّعَ ʔunawwaʕa	تُنَوَّعِي tunawwaʕī	تُنَوَّعَ tunawwaʕa	تُنَوَّعَا tunawwaʕā	تُنَوَّعَا tunawwaʕā	نُنَوَّعَ nunawwaʕa	تُنَوَّعْنَ tunawwaʕna	يُنَوَّعْنَ yunawwaʕna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُنَوَّعْ ʔunawwaʕ	تُنَوَّعْ tunawwaʕ	يُنَوَّعْ yunawwaʕ	تُنَوَّعَا tunawwaʕā	يُنَوَّعَا yunawwaʕā	نُنَوَّعْ nunawwaʕ	تُنَوَّعُوا tunawwaʕū	يُنَوَّعُوا yunawwaʕū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أُنَوَّعْ ʔunawwaʕ	تُنَوَّعِي tunawwaʕī	تُنَوَّعْ tunawwaʕ	تُنَوَّعَا tunawwaʕā	تُنَوَّعَا tunawwaʕā	نُنَوَّعْ nunawwaʕ	تُنَوَّعْنَ tunawwaʕna	يُنَوَّعْنَ yunawwaʕna

Etymology 1.2

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /nawʕ/
- (Morocco) IPA^(key): /nawʕ/, /nuːʕ/

Noun

نَوْع • (nawʕ) m (plural أَنْوَاع (ʔanwāʕ))

verbal noun of نَاعَ (nāʕa) (form I)
type, variety
اَلْأَوَّلُ مِنْ نَوْعِهِ ― al-ʔawwalu min nawʕihi ― the first of its kind

بِنَوْعٍ خَاصٍ ― binawʕin ḵāṣin ― in particular, especially

نَوْعًا مَا ― nawʕan mā ― in a way
(taxonomy) species
Coordinate terms: جِنْس (jins, “genus”), مُسْتَنْبَت (mustanbat, “cultivar”), فَصِيلَة (faṣīla, “family”), رُتْبَة (rutba, “order”), مَمْلَكَة (mamlaka, “kingdom”)
- 1290, Ibn Manzur, “ر ج ل”, in Lisan Al-Arab:
  الرَّجُلُ: مَعْرُوفٌ، الذَّكَرُ مِنْ نَوْعِ الْإِنْسَانِ، خِلَافُ الْمَرْأَةِ.
  ar-rajulu: maʕrūfun, aḏ-ḏakaru min nawʕi al-ʔinsāni, ḵilāfu l-marʔati.
  (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Declension

Declension of noun **نَوْع** (nawʕ)
singular	basic singular triptote
singular	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	نَوْع nawʕ	النَّوْع an-nawʕ	نَوْع nawʕ
nominative	نَوْعٌ nawʕun	النَّوْعُ an-nawʕu	نَوْعُ nawʕu
accusative	نَوْعًا nawʕan	النَّوْعَ an-nawʕa	نَوْعَ nawʕa
genitive	نَوْعٍ nawʕin	النَّوْعِ an-nawʕi	نَوْعِ nawʕi
dual	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	نَوْعَيْن nawʕayn	النَّوْعَيْن an-nawʕayn	نَوْعَيْ nawʕay
nominative	نَوْعَانِ nawʕāni	النَّوْعَانِ an-nawʕāni	نَوْعَا nawʕā
accusative	نَوْعَيْنِ nawʕayni	النَّوْعَيْنِ an-nawʕayni	نَوْعَيْ nawʕay
genitive	نَوْعَيْنِ nawʕayni	النَّوْعَيْنِ an-nawʕayni	نَوْعَيْ nawʕay
plural	basic broken plural triptote
plural	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	أَنْوَاع ʔanwāʕ	الْأَنْوَاع al-ʔanwāʕ	أَنْوَاع ʔanwāʕ
nominative	أَنْوَاعٌ ʔanwāʕun	الْأَنْوَاعُ al-ʔanwāʕu	أَنْوَاعُ ʔanwāʕu
accusative	أَنْوَاعًا ʔanwāʕan	الْأَنْوَاعَ al-ʔanwāʕa	أَنْوَاعَ ʔanwāʕa
genitive	أَنْوَاعٍ ʔanwāʕin	الْأَنْوَاعِ al-ʔanwāʕi	أَنْوَاعِ ʔanwāʕi

Descendants

Egyptian Arabic: نوع (nūʕ)
→ Classical Persian: نوع (nawʿ /⁠nawʾ⁠/)
- > Persian: نوع (now') (inherited)
- → Azerbaijani:
  Cyrillic script: нөв
  
  Latin script: növ
- → Chagatai: نوع (nwʿ)
  - Uzbek: nav
- → Urdu: نوع (nau')
→ Ottoman Turkish: نوع (nevʼ)
- Turkish: nev, (superseded) nevi

Egyptian Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic نَوْع (nawʕ).

Noun

نوع • (nūʕ) m (plural انواع (anwāʕ))

type, kind, variety

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic نَوْع (nawʕ, “type, kind, variety”).

Noun

نوع • (nevʼ) (definite accusative نوعی (nevʼi), plural انواع (envâʼ))

kind, sort, type, variety
Synonyms: جنس (cins), چشید (çeşid), صنف (sınf, sınıf), صوی (soy), فن (fenn)
- 1526, Piri Reis, کتاب بحریه [Kitab-ı Bahriye, Book of the Sea]‎^[1]:
  دَرْبَیَانِ سَبَبِ تَالِیفِ
  وَسَبَبِ تَالِیفِ كِتَابْ بُودُرْكِیمْ حَضِرَتِ پَاشَاهِ عَالَمْ پَنَاهُكْ آسِتَانَهِٔ دَوْلَتْ آشِیَانِنَه وَدَرِ سَعَادَتْ بِخْشِنَه طَوَایِفِ دَهْرِ كَامِللَرٖی اَنْوَاعِ فُنُونْدَنْ تُحْفَه‌لَرْ كَتُورْمِشْلَرْدُرْكِمْ دَوْلَتْلُو خُدَاوَنْدِكَارِك هِمَّتِ بٖی‌هَمْتَاسٖیلَه عَالَمْدَه وُجُودْ بُولُوبْ نَامِ نِشَانْ صَاحِبْلَرٖی اُولَه‌لَرْ
  der beyan-ı sebeb-i teʼlif-i kitab
  ve-sebeb-i teʼlif-i kitab budurkim hazireti paşah-i ʼalem penahuñ asitane-i devlet aşiyanına ve-der-i saʼadet bahşine tavayif-i dehr-i kâmilleri envaʼ-ı fünundan tuhfeler getürmişlerdürkim devletlü hudavendigârıñ himmet-i bi-hemtasıyla ʼalemde vücud bulub nam-ı nişan sahibleri olalar.
  the reason of the composition of the book
  the reason of the composition of this book is thus: the most perfect people of the world brought gifts of all sorts of science to the heavenly state city of the world's sultan and to its gate of happiness, so that with the grace and favor of the sultan, their names were made eternal in the world.
(taxonomy) species

Derived terms

بوع بشر (nevʼ-i beşer, “mankind”)
بوعلنمك (nevʼlenmek, “to speciate”)
نوعاً (nevʼan, “in a way, manner”)
نوعی (nevʼi, “pertaining to a species”)

Descendants

Turkish: nev, (superseded) nevi

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic نَوْع (nawʕ).

Pronunciation

(Classical Persian) IPA^(key): /ˈnawʔ/

(Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [náwʔ]
- (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [náw], [ná.wä]
- (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [náw]

(Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [nówʔ]

(Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [náwʔ]

Readings
Classical reading^?	naw'
Dari reading^?	naw'
Iranian reading^?	now'
Tajik reading^?	nav'

Noun


Iranian Persian	نوع
Dari	نوع
Tajik	навъ

نوع • (naw' / now') (plural انواع, or نوع‌ها (naw'-hā / now'-hâ), Tajik spelling навъ)

type, kind, sort
Synonym: گونه (gune)

âš-e jow yek now' az ânvâ'-e âš-hâ-ye irâni ast.
Ash-e-jow is one [type] of the types of Iranian porridge.

Usage notes

The noun in the singular, (now'), does not take the ezâfe, but the plural (anvâ') usually does: (in now' ġazâ, “this type of food”) but (anvâ'-e ġazâ, “types of food”).

Derived terms

نوعی (now'i)
نوعدوستی (now'dusti)

Related terms

تنوع (tanavvo', “diversity (multiplicity of types)”)
مُتَنَوِّع (motanavve', “diverse (of multiple types)”)

Descendants

→ Azerbaijani: növ

Arabic

Etymology 1.1

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Etymology 1.2

Pronunciation

Noun

Declension

Descendants

Egyptian Arabic

Etymology

Noun

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

Noun

Derived terms

Descendants

Further reading

Persian

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Usage notes

Derived terms

Related terms

Descendants