مکتب

See also: مكتب and مكثت

Azerbaijani

Noun

مکتب (məktəb) (definite accusative مکتبی (məktəbi), plural مکتبلر (məktəblər))

  1. Arabic spelling of məktəb

Declension

Declension of مکتب
singular plural
nominative مکتب مکتبلر
definite accusative مکتبی مکتبلری
dative مکتبه مکتبلره
locative مکتبده مکتبلرده
ablative مکتبدن مکتبلردن
definite genitive مکتبین مکتبلرین

Malay

Noun

مکتب (plural مکتب-مکتب or مکتب٢)

  1. Jawi spelling of maktab.‎

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic مَكْتَب (maktab).

Pronunciation

 

Readings
Classical reading? maktab
Dari reading? maktab
Iranian reading? maktab
Tajik reading? maktab

Noun

مکتب • (maktab) (plural مکتب‌ها (maktab-hā / maktab-hâ), or مکاتب (makātib / makâteb), Tajik spelling мактаб)

  1. (Dari) school (educational institution)
    Synonym: مدرسه (madrasa / madrase) (Iran)
    مَن بِدُونِ خوَاهَرَم بَه مَکْتَب نَمی‌رَوَم. (Dari)
    man bidūn-i xāharam ba maktab namē-rawam.
    I'm not going to school without my sister.
  2. maktab (traditional Qur'anic school)
  3. school of thought, ideology
    مکتب کنفوسیوس
    maktab-i kunfusiyus / maktab-e konfosiyos
    the Confucian school; Confucian ideology
    مکتب فرانکفورتmaktab-i firānkfurt / maktab-e ferânkfortthe Frankfurt school

Usage notes

  • In Iran, مکتب (maktab) specifically refers to traditional Qur'an-teaching schools which are now obsolete, and the word for modern schools is مدرسه (madrasa / madrase). In Afghanistan, however, مکتب (maktab) is used to refer to modern schools as well.

Derived terms

  • مکتبی (maktabī / maktabi)

Descendants

  • Bashkir: мәктәп (məktəp)
  • Bengali: মকতব (moktob)
  • Hindustani:
    Hindi: मकतब (maktab)
    Urdu: مَکْتَب (maktab)
  • Punjabi:
    Gurmukhi script: ਮਕਤਬ (maktab)
    Shahmukhi script: مكتب
  • Turkmen: mekdep
  • Uzbek: maktab

Further reading

Urdu

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian مَکْتَب (maktab), froml Arabic مَكْتَب (maktab).

Pronunciation

Noun

مَکْتَب • (maktabm (Hindi spelling मकतब)

  1. school, maktab
  2. primary school
  3. school of thought