مستثنى

Arabic

Root
ث ن ي (ṯ n y)
32 terms

Etymology

Derived from the passive participle of اِسْتَثْنَى (istaṯnā, “to exclude, to except”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /mus.taθ.nan/

Adjective

مُسْتَثْنًى • (mustaṯnan) (informal مُسْتَثْنَى (mustaṯnā), feminine مُسْتَثْنَاة (mustaṯnāh), masculine plural مُسْتَثْنَوْن (mustaṯnawn), feminine plural مُسْتَثْنَيَات (mustaṯnayāt))

excepted, excluded (مِن (min, “from”))

Declension

Declension of adjective **مُسْتَثْنًى** (mustaṯnan)
singular	masculine		feminine
	singular in ـًى (-an)		singular triptote in ـَاة (-āh)
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	مُسْتَثْنَى mustaṯnā	الْمُسْتَثْنَى al-mustaṯnā	مُسْتَثْنَاة mustaṯnāt	الْمُسْتَثْنَاة al-mustaṯnāt
nominative	مُسْتَثْنًى mustaṯnan	الْمُسْتَثْنَى al-mustaṯnā	مُسْتَثْنَاةٌ mustaṯnātun	الْمُسْتَثْنَاةُ al-mustaṯnātu
accusative	مُسْتَثْنًى mustaṯnan	الْمُسْتَثْنَى al-mustaṯnā	مُسْتَثْنَاةً mustaṯnātan	الْمُسْتَثْنَاةَ al-mustaṯnāta
genitive	مُسْتَثْنًى mustaṯnan	الْمُسْتَثْنَى al-mustaṯnā	مُسْتَثْنَاةٍ mustaṯnātin	الْمُسْتَثْنَاةِ al-mustaṯnāti
dual	masculine		feminine
dual	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	مُسْتَثْنَيَيْن mustaṯnayayn	الْمُسْتَثْنَيَيْن al-mustaṯnayayn	مُسْتَثْنَاتَيْن mustaṯnātayn	الْمُسْتَثْنَاتَيْن al-mustaṯnātayn
nominative	مُسْتَثْنَيَانِ mustaṯnayāni	الْمُسْتَثْنَيَانِ al-mustaṯnayāni	مُسْتَثْنَاتَانِ mustaṯnātāni	الْمُسْتَثْنَاتَانِ al-mustaṯnātāni
accusative	مُسْتَثْنَيَيْنِ mustaṯnayayni	الْمُسْتَثْنَيَيْنِ al-mustaṯnayayni	مُسْتَثْنَاتَيْنِ mustaṯnātayni	الْمُسْتَثْنَاتَيْنِ al-mustaṯnātayni
genitive	مُسْتَثْنَيَيْنِ mustaṯnayayni	الْمُسْتَثْنَيَيْنِ al-mustaṯnayayni	مُسْتَثْنَاتَيْنِ mustaṯnātayni	الْمُسْتَثْنَاتَيْنِ al-mustaṯnātayni
plural	masculine		feminine
	sound plural in ـَوْنَ (-awna)		sound feminine plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	مُسْتَثْنَيْن mustaṯnayn	الْمُسْتَثْنَيْن al-mustaṯnayn	مُسْتَثْنَيَات mustaṯnayāt	الْمُسْتَثْنَيَات al-mustaṯnayāt
nominative	مُسْتَثْنَوْنَ mustaṯnawna	الْمُسْتَثْنَوْنَ al-mustaṯnawna	مُسْتَثْنَيَاتٌ mustaṯnayātun	الْمُسْتَثْنَيَاتُ al-mustaṯnayātu
accusative	مُسْتَثْنَيْنَ mustaṯnayna	الْمُسْتَثْنَيْنَ al-mustaṯnayna	مُسْتَثْنَيَاتٍ mustaṯnayātin	الْمُسْتَثْنَيَاتِ al-mustaṯnayāti
genitive	مُسْتَثْنَيْنَ mustaṯnayna	الْمُسْتَثْنَيْنَ al-mustaṯnayna	مُسْتَثْنَيَاتٍ mustaṯnayātin	الْمُسْتَثْنَيَاتِ al-mustaṯnayāti

Descendants

→ Azerbaijani: müstəsna
→ Persian: مستثنی
→ Ottoman Turkish: مستثنا (müstesna)
- → Turkish: müstesna
→ Uyghur: مۇستەسنا (mustesna)
→ Uzbek: mustasno