فلسفه
See also: فلسفة
Azerbaijani
Noun
فلسفه (fəlsəfə) (definite accusative فلسفهنی (fəlsəfəni), plural فلسفهلر (fəlsəfələr))
- Arabic spelling of fəlsəfə
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | فلسفه | فلسفهلر |
| definite accusative | فلسفهنی | فلسفهلری |
| dative | فلسفهیه | فلسفهلره |
| locative | فلسفهده | فلسفهلرده |
| ablative | فلسفهدن | فلسفهلردن |
| definite genitive | فلسفهنین | فلسفهلرین |
Malay
Noun
فلسفه (plural فلسفه-فلسفه or فلسفه٢)
Ottoman Turkish
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic فَلْسَفَة (falsafa, “philosophy”), ultimately from Ancient Greek φῐλοσοφῐ́ᾱ (phĭlosophĭ́ā, “philosophy”).
Noun
فلسفه • (felsefe) (definite accusative فلسفهیی (felsefeyi), plural فلسفهلر (felsefeler))
- philosophy, a discipline that seeks truth through reasoning rather than empiricism, often attempting to provide explanations relating to general concepts
- Synonyms: حكمت (hikmet), علم حكمت (ʼilm-i hikmet)
Derived terms
- فلسفه اخلاقیه (felsefe-i ahlâkiye, “philosophy of morality”)
- فلسفه اولی (felsefe-i ûlâ, “ontology”)
- فلسفه تاریخیه (felsefe-i târihiye, “philosophy of history”)
- فلسفه دینیه (felsefe-i diniye, “philosophy of religion”)
- فلسفی (felsefî, “philosophical”)
- فلسفیات (felsefiyât, “philosophical studies”)
Descendants
- Turkish: felsefe
Further reading
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007), “felsefe”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 1558
- Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962), “felsefe”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat[1] (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 306
- Kélékian, Diran (1911), “فلسفه”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[2] (in French), Constantinople: Mihran, page 909
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687), “Philosophia”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum[3], Vienna, column 1296
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680), “فلسفة”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[4], Vienna, column 3545
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “felsefe”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890), “فلسفه”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[5], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1395
Persian
Etymology
Etymology tree
Arabic فَلْسَفَ (falsafa)
Persian فلسفه
Borrowed from Arabic فَلْسَفَة (falsafa).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /fal.sa.ˈfa/
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [fäl.sä.fá]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [fæl.sæ.fé]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [fäl.sä.fá]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | falsafa |
| Dari reading? | falsafa |
| Iranian reading? | falsafe |
| Tajik reading? | falsafa |
Noun
فلسفه • (falsafa / falsafe) (Tajik spelling фалсафа)
Related terms
Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ف ل س ف (0 c, 2 e)