سڑک

See also: سرک, شرك, سرگ, and ش ر ك

Urdu

Etymology

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *sel-
Proto-Indo-European *ser-
Proto-Indo-Iranian *sar-
Proto-Indo-Aryan *sar-
Sanskrit सृ (sṛ)
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Sanskrit -ति (-ti)
Sanskrit सृ॒ति (sṛtí)
Proto-New Indo-Aryan *𑀲𑀟𑀓𑁆𑀓 (*saḍakka)
Middle Hindi سڙک (sṛk)
Urdu سَڑَک

    Inherited from Middle Hindi سڙک (sṛk /⁠saṛak⁠/) (c. 1611),[1] from Proto-New Indo-Aryan *𑀲𑀟𑀓𑁆𑀓 (*saḍakka), from Sanskrit सृ॒ति (sṛtí) extended with Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓𑁆𑀓- (-kka-).[2]

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    سَڑَک • (saṛak) f (Hindi spelling सड़क)[3]

    1. road

    Declension

    Declension of سڑک
    singular plural
    direct سڑک (saṛak) سڑکیں (saṛakẽ)
    oblique سڑک (saṛak) سڑکوں (saṛakõ)
    vocative سڑک (saṛak) سڑکو (saṛako)

    Descendants

    Borrowed terms
    • → Bhojpuri: saṛak
      Devanagari script: सड़क
      Kaithi script: 𑂮𑂚𑂍
    • → Dari: سَرَک (sarak)
    • → Maithili: saṛak
      Devanagari script: सड़क
      Tirhuta script: 𑒮𑒛𑓃𑒏
    • → Magahi: saṇṛak
      Devanagari script: संड़क
      Kaithi script: 𑂮𑂁𑂚𑂍
    • → Nepali: सडक (saḍak)
    • → Pashto: سٙړٙک (səṛək)
    • → Sadri: saṇṛak
      Devanagari script: संड़क
      Kaithi script: 𑂮𑂁𑂚𑂍
    • → Ushojo: سڑک (saṛak)

    References

    More information
    1. ^ “سڑک”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
    2. ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “sr̥tí”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 782: “H. saṛak”
    3. ^ “سڑک”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2026.

    Ushojo

    Etymology

    From Urdu سڑک (saṛak).

    Noun

    سڑک (saṛak)

    1. road
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